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1.发明申请Surface Treatments for Turbine Components to Reduce Particle Accumulation During Use Thereof 审中-公开涡轮机组件的表面处理在使用过程中减少粒子积聚公开(公告)号：US20100086397A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12244918
申请日：2008-10-03
申请人： Kripa Kiran Varanasi , Nitin Bhate , Michael David Carroll , Farshad Ghasripoor , Ambarish Jayant Kulkarni , Larry Steven Rosenzweig , Jerry Donald Schell , Dalong Zhong
发明人： Kripa Kiran Varanasi , Nitin Bhate , Michael David Carroll , Farshad Ghasripoor , Ambarish Jayant Kulkarni , Larry Steven Rosenzweig , Jerry Donald Schell , Dalong Zhong
CPC分类号： C23C14/0641 , C23C14/028 , F05B2230/313 , F05C2251/10 , F05D2260/607 , F05D2300/611 , Y02T50/67 , Y02T50/675
摘要： A turbine engine component includes at least one treated surface wherein the treated surface has a surface roughness (Ra) of less than 12 microinches; and a hard coating disposed on the superfinished surface, wherein the hard coating is a nitride and/or a carbide material at a thickness of less than 50 microns formed using electron beam physical vapor deposition, cathodic arc evaporation, or magnetron sputtering. disclosed are methods for substantially preventing micropitting on a surface of a turbine engine component.
摘要翻译： 涡轮发动机部件包括至少一个经处理的表面，其中经处理的表面具有小于12微英寸的表面粗糙度（Ra）; 以及设置在超精加工表面上的硬涂层，其中所述硬涂层是使用电子束物理气相沉积，阴极电弧蒸发或磁控溅射形成的厚度小于50微米的氮化物和/或碳化物材料。 公开了用于基本上防止在涡轮发动机部件的表面上微孔的方法。
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2.发明申请HIGH PERFORMANCE HEAT TRANSFER DEVICE, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF AND ARTICLES COMPRISING THE SAME 审中-公开高性能传热装置，其制造方法和包含其的文章公开(公告)号：US20100294467A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12470624
申请日：2009-05-22
申请人： Kripa Kiran Varanasi , Pramod Chamarthy , Hendrik Pieter Jacobus de Bock , Lauraine Denault , Tao Deng , Aaron Jay Knobloch , Ambarish Jayant Kulkarni , Brian Magann Rush , Boris Alexander Russ , Stanton Earl Weaver, JR.
发明人： Kripa Kiran Varanasi , Pramod Chamarthy , Hendrik Pieter Jacobus de Bock , Lauraine Denault , Tao Deng , Aaron Jay Knobloch , Ambarish Jayant Kulkarni , Brian Magann Rush , Boris Alexander Russ , Stanton Earl Weaver, JR.
CPC分类号： F28D15/046 , F28F2245/02 , F28F2245/04 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： Disclosed herein is an heat transfer device that includes a shell; the shell being an enclosure that prevents matter from within the shell from being exchanged with matter outside the shell; the shell having an outer surface and an inner surface; and a particle layer disposed on the inner surface of the shell; the particle layer having a thickness effective to enclose a region for transferring a fluid between opposing faces; the particle layer including a first layer and a second layer; the second layer being disposed upon the first layer; the first layer having average particle sizes of about 10 to about 10,000,000 nanometers; the second layer having average particle sizes of about 10 to about 10,000 nanometers.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种包括壳体的传热装置; 外壳是防止壳体内的物质与壳体外的物质交换的外壳; 壳体具有外表面和内表面; 和设置在壳的内表面上的颗粒层; 所述颗粒层具有有效地包围用于在相对面之间传送流体的区域的厚度; 所述粒子层包括第一层和第二层; 所述第二层设置在所述第一层上; 所述第一层具有约10至约10,000,000纳米的平均粒度; 第二层具有约10至约10,000纳米的平均粒度。
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3.发明申请ENCLOSURE FOR HEAT TRANSFER DEVICES, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF AND ARTICLES COMPRISING THE SAME 审中-公开传热装置的外壳，其制造方法和包含其的制品公开(公告)号：US20100294461A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12470723
申请日：2009-05-22
申请人： Stanton Earl Weaver, JR. , Shakti Singh Chauhan , Aaron Jay Knobloch , Ambarish Jayant Kulkarni , Kripa Kiran Varanasi
发明人： Stanton Earl Weaver, JR. , Shakti Singh Chauhan , Aaron Jay Knobloch , Ambarish Jayant Kulkarni , Kripa Kiran Varanasi
CPC分类号： F28D15/046 , F28D15/0233 , F28F2230/00 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , Y10T29/4935 , Y10T29/53113 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Disclosed herein is a heat transfer device that includes a shell; the shell being an enclosure that prevents matter from within the shell from being exchanged with matter outside the shell during the operation of the heat transfer device; the shell having an outer surface and an inner surface; and a porous layer disposed on the inner surface of the shell; the porous particle layer having a thickness effective to enclose a vapor space between opposing faces; the vapor space being effective to provide a passage for the transport of a fluid; the heat transfer device having a thermal conductivity of greater than or equal to about 10 watts per meter-Kelvin and a coefficient of thermal expansion that is substantially similar to that of a semiconductor.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种包括壳体的传热装置; 所述外壳是防止所述壳体内的物质在所述传热装置的操作期间与壳体外的物质交换的外壳; 壳体具有外表面和内表面; 以及设置在所述壳体的内表面上的多孔层; 所述多孔颗粒层具有有效地在相对面之间包围蒸汽空间的厚度; 蒸汽空间有效地提供用于输送流体的通道; 热传导装置具有大于或等于约10瓦/米 - 开尔文的热传导装置和基本上类似于半导体的热膨胀系数。
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公开(公告)号：US20130258600A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US12494775
申请日：2009-06-30
CPC分类号： F28F7/00 , F28F13/00 , F28F2013/006 , F28F2255/20 , H01L23/373 , H01L23/42 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K7/2039 , Y10T156/10 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An article and method of forming the article is disclosed. The article includes a heat source, a substrate, and a thermal interface element having a plurality of freestanding nanosprings disposed in thermal communication with the substrate and the heat source. The nanosprings of the article include at least one inorganic material and also at least 50% of the nanosprings have a thermal conductivity of at least 1 watt/mK per nano spring.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种形成物品的制品和方法。 该制品包括热源，基底和热界面元件，其具有与衬底和热源热连通地设置的多个独立的纳米脉冲。 制品的纳米螺旋包括至少一种无机材料，并且至少有50％的纳米螺旋线具有至少1瓦/ mK /纳米弹簧的热导率。
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公开(公告)号：US20100326922A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12492219
申请日：2009-06-26
IPC分类号： B01D17/022 , B01D17/02 , B01D19/00 , B01D17/04
CPC分类号： C10G33/06 , B01D17/0211 , C10G33/04 , E21B43/36
摘要： In one aspect, the present invention provides a subsea separation vessel for the separation of a mixture comprising oil and water comprising (a) at least one inlet for introducing a oil-water mixture; (b) a flow path for conducting the oil-water mixture; (c) at least one oil-water separation structure; and (d) at least one fluid outlet. The oil-water separation structure includes a multifunctional surface. The oil-water separation structure is located within the flow path and wherein the multifunctional surface is superhydrophobic with respect to water, and either oleophilic or superoleophilic with respect to oil. A method for separating oil from an oil-water mixture is also provided.
摘要翻译： 一方面，本发明提供了一种用于分离包含油和水的混合物的海底分离容器，其包括（a）用于引入油 - 水混合物的至少一个入口; （b）用于引导油水混合物的流路; （c）至少一个油水分离结构; 和（d）至少一个流体出口。 油水分离结构包括多功能表面。 油水分离结构位于流路内，其中多功能表面相对于水是超疏水的，并且相对于油是亲油的或超亲油的。 还提供了一种从油水混合物中分离油的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20100247321A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12751153
申请日：2010-03-31
申请人： Ambarish Jayant Kulkarni , David Bruce Hall , James Anthony Ruud , Guruprasad Sundararajan , Dalong Zhong
发明人： Ambarish Jayant Kulkarni , David Bruce Hall , James Anthony Ruud , Guruprasad Sundararajan , Dalong Zhong
CPC分类号： C23C14/025 , C23C4/08 , C23C4/18 , C23C14/0641 , C23C28/321 , C23C28/322 , C23C28/3225 , C23C28/324 , C23C28/345 , C23C28/347 , C23C30/00 , F01D5/286 , F01D5/288 , F04D29/023 , F04D29/026 , F05D2260/607 , F05D2260/95 , F05D2300/20 , F05D2300/43 , F05D2300/603 , F05D2300/611 , Y10T428/12569 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： An article including a metallic substrate is presented. The article further includes a sacrificial layer disposed on a surface of the substrate and an anti-fouling layer disposed on the sacrificial layer. The anti-fouling layer includes a metal-polymer composite. An article including an anti-fouling layer having a nitride is also presented.
摘要翻译： 提出了一种包括金属基底的物品。 该制品还包括设置在基板的表面上的牺牲层和设置在牺牲层上的防污垢层。 防污层包括金属 - 聚合物复合材料。 还提出了包括具有氮化物的防污层的制品。
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公开(公告)号：US08980387B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US13283175
申请日：2011-10-27
CPC分类号： C23C18/06 , B01D5/0012 , C23C18/1212 , C23C18/1216 , C23C18/122 , C23C18/1241 , C23C18/1283 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A method of coating a surface, preparing a doped metal-ion precursor solution for coating, and an article including a component coated by the described method are disclosed. The method of coating includes applying a fluoro-silane doped metal-ion precursor solution on the surface to form a coated surface. The metal-ion precursor solution includes greater than about 0.6 molar percent concentration of a metal-ion precursor in a solvent comprising an alcohol. The method of preparing the doped metal-ion precursor solution includes dissolving a metal-ion precursor in a solvent comprising an alcohol at a temperature greater than about 100° C. and refluxing at a temperature greater than about 150° C. such that the concentration of metal-ion precursor in the solution is greater than 0.6 molar percent of the solution, and adding a fluoro-silane to the metal-ion precursor solution.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种涂覆表面的方法，制备用于涂覆的掺杂金属离子前体溶液和包含通过所述方法涂覆的组分的制品。 涂覆方法包括在表面上施加氟硅烷掺杂的金属离子前体溶液以形成涂覆表面。 金属离子前体溶液在包含醇的溶剂中包括大于约0.6摩尔％的金属离子前体浓度。 制备掺杂的金属离子前体溶液的方法包括在大于约100℃的温度下将金属离子前体溶解在包含醇的溶剂中并在大于约150℃的温度下回流，使得浓度 的溶液中的金属离子前体大于溶液的0.6摩尔％，并且向金属离子前体溶液中加入氟硅烷。
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公开(公告)号：US08728599B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US13281803
申请日：2011-10-26
申请人： Biao Fang , Omprakash Samudrala , Ambarish Jayant Kulkarni , David Bruce Hall , Roderick Mark Lusted , Matthew David Butts , Shyam Sivaramakrishnan , Paul Russell Wilson , Mark Howard Giammattei , Christopher Edward Wolfe
发明人： Biao Fang , Omprakash Samudrala , Ambarish Jayant Kulkarni , David Bruce Hall , Roderick Mark Lusted , Matthew David Butts , Shyam Sivaramakrishnan , Paul Russell Wilson , Mark Howard Giammattei , Christopher Edward Wolfe
CPC分类号： B29D22/00 , B29D23/00 , B32B1/08 , B32B9/04 , B32B9/06 , B32B15/04 , F16L9/14 , F16L9/147 , F16L11/04 , Y10T428/1355 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： This disclosure details methods and techniques for inhibiting natural gas hydrate formation in gas conduits. In one embodiment, an article is provided which comprises (a) a gas conduit defining a gas flow channel; (b) an interior surface of the gas conduit; (c) a hydrate inhibiting coating on the interior surface, wherein the coating comprises: (i) component A, a one- or two-part room temperature vulcanizable polyorganosiloxane composition comprising a surface-treated filler, a condensation catalyst, and a crosslinking agent; and any reaction products thereof; and optionally (ii) component B, a hydrate release-enhancing proportion of at least one polyorganosiloxane comprising one or more silanol or alkoxy-silyl groups and comprising from about 10 weight percent to about 85 weight percent of at least one hydroxy-terminated or alkoxy-terminated polyoxyalkylenealkyl radical; and optionally (iii) any reaction products thereof.
摘要翻译： 本公开详细描述了用于抑制气体管道中天然气水合物形成的方法和技术。 在一个实施例中，提供了一种制品，其包括（a）限定气体流动通道的气体导管; （b）气体导管的内表面; （c）内表面上的水合物抑制涂层，其中所述涂层包括：（i）组分A，一份或两份室温可硫化聚有机硅氧烷组合物，其包含经表面处理的填料，缩合催化剂和交联剂 ; 及其任何反应产物; 和任选地（ⅱ）组分B，包含一种或多种硅烷醇或烷氧基 - 甲硅烷基的至少一种聚有机硅氧烷的水合物释放增强比例，并且包含约10重量％至约85重量％的至少一个羟基封端或烷氧基 终止的聚氧化烯烷基; 和（iii）其任何反应产物。
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公开(公告)号：US20130108810A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-02
申请号：US13283175
申请日：2011-10-27
CPC分类号： C23C18/06 , B01D5/0012 , C23C18/1212 , C23C18/1216 , C23C18/122 , C23C18/1241 , C23C18/1283 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A method of coating a surface, preparing a doped metal-ion precursor solution for coating, and an article including a component coated by the described method are disclosed. The method of coating includes applying a fluoro-silane doped metal-ion precursor solution on the surface to form a coated surface. The metal-ion precursor solution includes greater than about 0.6 molar percent concentration of a metal-ion precursor in a solvent comprising an alcohol. The method of preparing the doped metal-ion precursor solution includes dissolving a metal-ion precursor in a solvent comprising an alcohol at a temperature greater than about 100° C. and refluxing at a temperature greater than about 150° C. such that the concentration of metal-ion precursor in the solution is greater than 0.6 molar percent of the solution, and adding a fluoro-silane to the metal-ion precursor solution.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种涂覆表面的方法，制备用于涂覆的掺杂金属离子前体溶液和包含通过所述方法涂覆的组分的制品。 涂覆方法包括在表面上施加氟硅烷掺杂的金属离子前体溶液以形成涂覆表面。 金属离子前体溶液在包含醇的溶剂中包括大于约0.6摩尔％的金属离子前体的浓度。 制备掺杂的金属离子前体溶液的方法包括在大于约100℃的温度下将金属离子前体溶解在包含醇的溶剂中并在大于约150℃的温度下回流，使得浓度 的溶液中的金属离子前体大于溶液的0.6摩尔％，并且向金属离子前体溶液中加入氟硅烷。
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公开(公告)号：US20130105027A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-02
申请号：US13281803
申请日：2011-10-26
申请人： Biao Fang , Omprakash Samudrala , Ambarish Jayant Kulkarni , David Bruce Hall , Roderick Mark Lusted , Matthew David Butts , Shyam Sivaramakrishnan , Paul Russell Wilson , Mark Howard Giammattei , Christopher Edward Wolfe
发明人： Biao Fang , Omprakash Samudrala , Ambarish Jayant Kulkarni , David Bruce Hall , Roderick Mark Lusted , Matthew David Butts , Shyam Sivaramakrishnan , Paul Russell Wilson , Mark Howard Giammattei , Christopher Edward Wolfe
IPC分类号： F16L9/14
CPC分类号： B29D22/00 , B29D23/00 , B32B1/08 , B32B9/04 , B32B9/06 , B32B15/04 , F16L9/14 , F16L9/147 , F16L11/04 , Y10T428/1355 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： This disclosure details methods and techniques for inhibiting natural gas hydrate formation in gas conduits. In one embodiment, an article is provided which comprises (a) a gas conduit defining a gas flow channel; (b) an interior surface of the gas conduit; (c) a hydrate inhibiting coating on the interior surface, wherein the coating comprises: (i) component A, a one- or two-part room temperature vulcanizable polyorganosiloxane composition comprising a surface-treated filler, a condensation catalyst, and a crosslinking agent; and any reaction products thereof; and optionally (ii) component B, a hydrate release-enhancing proportion of at least one polyorganosiloxane comprising one or more silanol or alkoxy-silyl groups and comprising from about 10 weight percent to about 85 weight percent of at least one hydroxy-terminated or alkoxy-terminated polyoxyalkylenealkyl radical; and optionally (iii) any reaction products thereof.
摘要翻译： 本公开详细描述了用于抑制气体管道中天然气水合物形成的方法和技术。 在一个实施例中，提供了一种制品，其包括（a）限定气体流动通道的气体导管; （b）气体导管的内表面; （c）内表面上的水合物抑制涂层，其中所述涂层包括：（i）组分A，一份或两份室温可硫化聚有机硅氧烷组合物，其包含经表面处理的填料，缩合催化剂和交联剂 ; 及其任何反应产物; 和任选地（ⅱ）组分B，包含一种或多种硅烷醇或烷氧基 - 甲硅烷基的至少一种聚有机硅氧烷的水合物释放增强比例，包含约10重量％至约85重量％的至少一个羟基封端或烷氧基 终止的聚氧化烯烷基; 和（iii）其任何反应产物。
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