Optical amplification repeater and optical amplification repeating and transmitting system
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical amplification repeater and optical amplification repeating and transmitting system 失效
    光放大中继器和光放大重复传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US06657778B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-02

    申请号:US09806456

    申请日:2001-04-18

    IPC分类号: H04B1012

    摘要: Light signals of first to n-th bands amplified en bloc undergo proper attenuation through an adjustable optical attenuator in conformance with attenuation in an optical fiber connected to input of an optical amplifying repeater apparatus, whereon the light signals are demultiplexed or separated into individual bands and amplified by first to n-th fixed-gain optical amplifiers (#1, . . . , #n) each having a high fixed gain in the respective bands to be subsequently multiplexed by an optical multiplexer and then sent out onto a transmission line. A monitoring light branching device extracts a part of light power of a specific monitoring wavelength, which is then fed to an adjustable attenuator control circuit which controls the attenuation factor of the adjustable optical attenuator so that the light power of the specific wavelength remains constant. The gain of the optical amplifying repeater apparatus at the specific wavelength can thus be determined. By employing as the optical amplifying medium a substantially homogeneous medium, the gain for the other wavelengths can be fixed. The optical amplifying repeater apparatus whose gain is essentially independent of the change in the number of the wavelengths can thus be realized.

    摘要翻译: 第一至第n个频带放大的光信号通过可调节的光衰减器经过适当的衰减,其符合连接到光放大中继器设备的输入的光纤中的衰减,其中光信号被解复用或分离成单个频带, 由第一至第n固定增益光放大器(#1,...,#n)放大,每个固定增益光放大器(#1,...,#n)在各个频带中具有高固定增益,随后由光复用器复用,然后发送到传输线。 监视光分支装置提取特定监视波长的一部分光功率,然后将其馈送到可调节衰减器控制电路,该可调节衰减器控制电路控制可调节光衰减器的衰减因子,使得特定波长的光功率保持恒定。 因此可以确定特定波长的光放大中继器装置的增益。 通过采用基本均匀的介质作为光放大介质,可以固定其它波长的增益。 因此可以实现其增益基本上与波长数量的变化无关的光放大中继器装置。

    Optical amplifying repeater apparatus and optical amplifying/repeating transmission system
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical amplifying repeater apparatus and optical amplifying/repeating transmission system 失效
    光放大中继器和光放大/重复传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US07170673B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-30

    申请号:US10713259

    申请日:2003-11-17

    IPC分类号: H01S4/00 H04B10/12

    摘要: Light signals of first to n-th bands amplified en bloc undergo proper attenuation through an adjustable optical attenuator in conformance with attenuation in an optical fiber connected to input of an optical amplifying repeater apparatus, whereon the light signals are demultiplexed or separated into individual bands and amplified by first to n-th fixed-gain optical amplifiers (#1, . . . , #n) each having a high fixed gain in the respective bands to be subsequently multiplexed by an optical multiplexer and then sent out onto a transmission line. A monitoring light branching device extracts a part of light power of a specific monitoring wavelength, which is then fed to an adjustable attenuator control circuit which controls the attenuation factor of the adjustable optical attenuator so that the light power of the specific wavelength remains constant. The gain of the optical amplifying repeater apparatus at the specific wavelength can thus be determined. By employing as the optical amplifying medium a substantially homogeneous medium, the gain for the other wavelengths can be fixed. The optical amplifying repeater apparatus whose gain is essentially independent of the change in the number of the wavelengths can thus be realized.

    摘要翻译: 第一至第n个频带放大的光信号通过可调节的光衰减器经过适当的衰减,其符合连接到光放大中继器设备的输入的光纤中的衰减,其中光信号被解复用或分离成单个频带, 由第一至第n固定增益光放大器(#1,...,#n)放大,每个固定增益光放大器(#1,...,#n)在各个频带中具有高固定增益,随后由光复用器复用,然后发送到传输线。 监视光分支装置提取特定监视波长的一部分光功率,然后将其馈送到可调节衰减器控制电路,该可调节衰减器控制电路控制可调节光衰减器的衰减因子,使得特定波长的光功率保持恒定。 因此可以确定特定波长的光放大中继器装置的增益。 通过采用基本均匀的介质作为光放大介质,可以固定其它波长的增益。 因此可以实现其增益基本上与波长数量的变化无关的光放大中继器装置。

    Optical amplifying repeater apparatus and optical amplifying/repeating transmission system
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical amplifying repeater apparatus and optical amplifying/repeating transmission system 失效
    光放大中继器和光放大/重复传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US06873456B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-29

    申请号:US10217110

    申请日:2002-08-12

    摘要: Light signals of first to n-th bands amplified en bloc undergo proper attenuation through an adjustable optical attenuator in conformance with attenuation in an optical fiber connected to input of an optical amplifying repeater apparatus, whereon the light signals are demultiplexed or separated into individual bands and amplified by first to n-th fixed-gain optical amplifiers (#1, . . . , #n) each having a high fixed gain in the respective bands to be subsequently multiplexed by an optical multiplexer and then sent out onto a transmission line. A monitoring light branching device extracts a part of light power of a specific monitoring wavelength, which is then fed to an adjustable attenuator control circuit which controls the attenuation factor of the adjustable optical attenuator so that the light power of the specific wavelength remains constant. The gain of the optical amplifying repeater apparatus at the specific wavelength can thus be determined. By employing as the optical amplifying medium a substantially homogeneous medium, the gain for the other wavelengths can be fixed. The optical amplifying repeater apparatus whose gain is essentially independent of the change in the number of the wavelengths can thus be realized.

    摘要翻译: 第一至第n个频带放大的光信号通过可调节的光衰减器经过适当的衰减,其符合连接到光放大中继器设备的输入的光纤中的衰减,其中光信号被解复用或分离成单个频带, 由第一至第n固定增益光放大器(#1,...,#n)放大,每个固定增益光放大器(#1,...,#n)在各个频带中具有高固定增益,随后由光复用器复用,然后发送到传输线。 监视光分支装置提取特定监视波长的一部分光功率,然后将其馈送到可调节衰减器控制电路,该可调节衰减器控制电路控制可调节光衰减器的衰减因子,使得特定波长的光功率保持恒定。 因此可以确定特定波长的光放大中继器装置的增益。 通过采用基本均匀的介质作为光放大介质,可以固定其它波长的增益。 因此可以实现其增益基本上与波长数量的变化无关的光放大中继器装置。

    Data recovery circuit
    4.
    发明授权
    Data recovery circuit 有权
    数据恢复电路

    公开(公告)号:US07924076B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-12

    申请号:US12377081

    申请日:2006-09-04

    IPC分类号: H03L7/06

    CPC分类号: H04L7/0338 H04L7/04

    摘要: Provided is a data recovery circuit including an input data phase detection circuit for outputting a gate signal synchronized with a rising phase of input data, a gated multiphase oscillator for instantly generating N-phase clocks based on the gate signal as a trigger, data discriminating and reproducing circuits for outputting sampled data of the input data which are synchronized with the clocks, a continuous clock generation circuit for generating a continuous clock which is a reference clock, continuous clock synchronization circuits for synchronizing the sampled data with the continuous clock and outputting the synchronized sampled data as phase synchronization data, and a phase selector for selecting the phase synchronization data having an optimum discrimination phase with the largest phase margin with respect to the input data and outputting the selected phase synchronization data as recovery data.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种数据恢复电路,包括输入数据相位检测电路,用于输出与输入数据的上升相位同步的门信号,门控多相振荡器,用于基于门信号作为触发立即产生N相时钟,数据识别和 用于输出与时钟同步的输入数据的采样数据的再现电路,用于产生作为参考时钟的连续时钟的连续时钟产生电路,用于使采样数据与连续时钟同步的连续时钟同步电路,并输出同步 采样数据作为相位同步数据,以及相位选择器,用于相对于输入数据选择具有最大相位裕度的最佳鉴别相位的相位同步数据,并输出所选择的相位同步数据作为恢复数据。

    Optical amplifier and gain control method
    5.
    发明授权
    Optical amplifier and gain control method 失效
    光放大器和增益控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US07592580B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-22

    申请号:US10591872

    申请日:2004-05-26

    IPC分类号: H03F3/08 H03G3/20

    摘要: An input monitoring unit monitors full input light and outputs an input monitor signal. An output monitoring unit monitors full output light and outputs an output monitor signal. An ASE compensating circuit compensates for an ASE component contained in the output monitor signal. A gain-variation-level compensating circuit calculates a target average setup gain that is determined based on a signal intensity of the input monitor signal. A constant gain control circuit performs a gain control based on an output signal from the ASE compensating circuit and the target average setup gain.

    摘要翻译: 输入监视单元监视全输入光并输出输入监视信号。 输出监控单元监视全输出光并输出输出监视信号。 ASE补偿电路补偿输出监视器信号中包含的ASE分量。 增益变化电平补偿电路基于输入监视信号的信号强度来计算目标平均设定增益。 恒定增益控制电路基于来自ASE补偿电路的输出信号和目标平均设置增益来执行增益控制。

    Optical amplifier and gain control method
    6.
    发明申请
    Optical amplifier and gain control method 失效
    光放大器和增益控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070188853A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US10591872

    申请日:2004-05-26

    IPC分类号: H01S3/00 H04B10/12

    摘要: An input monitoring unit monitors full input light and outputs an input monitor signal. An output monitoring unit monitors full output light and outputs an output monitor signal. An ASE compensating circuit compensates for an ASE component contained in the output monitor signal. A gain-variation-level compensating circuit calculates a target average setup gain that is determined based on a signal intensity of the input monitor signal. A constant gain control circuit performs a gain control based on an output signal from the ASE compensating circuit and the target average setup gain.

    摘要翻译: 输入监视单元监视全输入光并输出输入监视信号。 输出监控单元监视全输出光并输出输出监视信号。 ASE补偿电路补偿输出监视器信号中包含的ASE分量。 增益变化电平补偿电路基于输入监视信号的信号强度来计算目标平均设定增益。 恒定增益控制电路基于来自ASE补偿电路的输出信号和目标平均设置增益来执行增益控制。

    DATA REPRODUCTION CIRCUIT
    7.
    发明申请
    DATA REPRODUCTION CIRCUIT 有权
    数据复制电路

    公开(公告)号:US20100164575A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12377081

    申请日:2006-09-04

    IPC分类号: H03L7/06 H03L7/00

    CPC分类号: H04L7/0338 H04L7/04

    摘要: Provided is a data recovery circuit including an input data phase detection circuit for outputting a gate signal synchronized with a rising phase of input data, a gated multiphase oscillator for instantly generating N-phase clocks based on the gate signal as a trigger, data discriminating and reproducing circuits for outputting sampled data of the input data which are synchronized with the clocks, a continuous clock generation circuit for generating a continuous clock which is a reference clock, continuous clock synchronization circuits for synchronizing the sampled data with the continuous clock and outputting the synchronized sampled data as phase synchronization data, and a phase selector for selecting the phase synchronization data having an optimum discrimination phase with the largest phase margin with respect to the input data and outputting the selected phase synchronization data as recovery data.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种数据恢复电路,包括输入数据相位检测电路,用于输出与输入数据的上升相位同步的门信号,门控多相振荡器,用于基于门信号作为触发立即产生N相时钟,数据识别和 用于输出与时钟同步的输入数据的采样数据的再现电路,用于产生作为参考时钟的连续时钟的连续时钟产生电路,用于使采样数据与连续时钟同步的连续时钟同步电路,并输出同步 采样数据作为相位同步数据,以及相位选择器,用于相对于输入数据选择具有最大相位裕度的最佳鉴别相位的相位同步数据,并输出所选择的相位同步数据作为恢复数据。

    Image processing device, projector, and image processing method
    8.
    发明授权
    Image processing device, projector, and image processing method 有权
    图像处理装置,投影机和图像处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08896615B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US13032927

    申请日:2011-02-23

    申请人: Naoki Suzuki

    发明人: Naoki Suzuki

    摘要: An image processing device includes: a horizontal resolution converting unit that converts a horizontal resolution of input image data to output horizontal resolution-converted image data; a line memory for the left eye and a line memory for the right eye that store the horizontal resolution-converted image data; a line memory specifying unit that specifies the line memory to store the horizontal resolution-converted image data; a line memory reading unit that reads the horizontal resolution-converted image data from either of the line memory for the left eye and the line memory for the right eye; and a vertical resolution converting unit that converts a vertical resolution of the horizontal resolution-converted image data read by the line memory reading unit to generate output image data.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像处理装置包括:水平分辨率转换单元,其将输入图像数据的水平分辨率转换为输出水平分辨率转换图像数据; 用于左眼的行存储器和用于存储水平分辨率转换的图像数据的用于右眼的行存储器; 行存储器指定单元,其指定用于存储水平分辨率转换图像数据的行存储器; 行存储器读取单元,用于从用于左眼的行存储器和用于右眼的行存储器中的任一个读取水平分辨率转换图像数据; 以及垂直分辨率转换单元,其转换由行存储器读取单元读取的水平分辨率转换图像数据的垂直分辨率,以生成输出图像数据。

    Vehicle front shock absorbing structure
    9.
    发明授权
    Vehicle front shock absorbing structure 有权
    车前减震结构

    公开(公告)号:US07946636B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-24

    申请号:US12445051

    申请日:2007-10-02

    IPC分类号: B60R19/22

    CPC分类号: B60R19/18 B60R2019/186

    摘要: A front shock absorbing structure of a vehicle includes a bumper reinforcement member that is disposed in a vehicle width direction in a front portion of a vehicle body and is formed as a rigid elongated member, and a shock absorbing member that is positioned on a front surface of the bumper reinforcement member. The shock absorbing member is vertically divided into a first shock absorbing portion and a second shock absorbing portion. The first and second shock absorbing portions are integrally coupled to each other at a forward side, so as to define a space therebetween at a rearward side. The coupling can be broken when an impact is applied by an impactor from ahead. The second shock absorbing portion has a protruding portion that is projected toward the space.

    摘要翻译: 车辆的前部减震结构包括保险杠加强构件,该保险杠加强构件设置在车体前部的车辆宽度方向上,并且形成为刚性细长构件,以及位于前表面上的减震构件 的保险杠加强件。 冲击吸收构件被垂直地分成第一冲击吸收部分和第二冲击吸收部分。 第一和第二冲击吸收部分在前侧彼此一体地联接,从而在后侧确定其间的空间。 当冲击器从前方施加冲击时,联轴器可能会损坏。 第二减震部具有向该空间突出的突出部。