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    Image sensing device and image sensing method
    1.
    发明授权
    Image sensing device and image sensing method 失效
    图像感测装置和图像感测方法

    公开(公告)号：US5694495A

    公开(公告)日：1997-12-02

    申请号：US554997

    申请日：1995-11-13

    申请人： Kunihiko Hara ,  Yasunari Miyake ,  Eiichi Funatsu ,  Yoshikazu Nitta

    发明人： Kunihiko Hara ,  Yasunari Miyake ,  Eiichi Funatsu ,  Yoshikazu Nitta

    IPC分类号： H01L27/148 ,  G06F3/042 ,  G06K7/10 ,  G06K9/20 ,  G06K9/60 ,  H01L27/14 ,  H01L27/146 ,  G06K9/28

    CPC分类号： G06K9/605 ,  G06K9/209 ,  H01L27/14643

    摘要： In an image sensing apparatus, an array of two-dimensional matrix of photosensitive devices is used to detect an image. Each photosensitive device comprises a photosensor accumulating carriers when exposed to a light, control terminals, and an output terminal. A signal generator supplies a vector or a one-dimensional data to the control terminals in the array to output pixel data of the two-dimensional matrix, and the pixel signal is output through the output terminal. The control terminals of the photosensors arranged along each line are connected commonly, while the output terminals thereof arranged along each column are connected commonly. A controller supplies control signals to the control terminals. Then, pixel signal for columns designated by a control signal are output through an output circuit connected to the control terminals. Then, a partial region in the array including a region exposed by the light is determined according to the pixel signals, and data on the partial region is sent to the controller. Then, the controller supplies control signals in correspondence to the partial region. Then, correlation operation of the control signals with the amount of carriers in the photosensors are carried out while reading the pixel signals, and the pixel signals in the partial region is output.

    摘要翻译： 在图像感测装置中，使用感光装置的二维矩阵阵列来检测图像。 每个感光装置包括光电传感器，当暴露于光时，积聚载体，控制端子和输出端子。 信号发生器向阵列中的控制端提供矢量或一维数据，以输出二维矩阵的像素数据，并通过输出端输出像素信号。 沿着每条线布置的光电传感器的控制端子共同连接，而沿着每列布置的输出端子共同连接。 控制器向控制端提供控制信号。 然后，由控制信号指定的列的像素信号通过连接到控制端子的输出电路输出。 然后，根据像素信号确定包括由光曝光的区域的阵列中的部分区域，并且将部分区域上的数据发送到控制器。 然后，控制器对应于该部分区域提供控制信号。 然后，在读取像素信号的同时执行控制信号与光电传感器中的载波量的相关操作，并输出部分区域中的像素信号。

    Imaging device with suppressed inter-column variations
    5.
    发明授权
    Imaging device with suppressed inter-column variations 失效

    公开(公告)号：US07139026B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-11-21

    申请号：US10166198

    申请日：2002-06-11

    申请人： Kunihiko Hara ,  Eiichi Funatsu ,  Takayuki Usui

    发明人： Kunihiko Hara ,  Eiichi Funatsu ,  Takayuki Usui

    IPC分类号： H04N5/335

    CPC分类号： H04N5/3658 ,  H04N5/3575

    摘要： An imaging device reads an output level of a pixel circuit constituting a pixel array by supplying current to the pixel circuit. It reads a signal level and reset level from the pixel circuit by supplying it with the current from a current source circuit, and stores them into a line memory. A pixel level of the pixel circuit is obtained by a differential amplifier that outputs the difference between the signal level and reset level of the same pixel circuit. The gate potential of a current copier transistor that supplies the read current is set at a value that enables the read current to take a constant value from column to column of the pixel array. The image device can suppress variations in the current copier circuit provided for each array column of the pixel circuits, thereby reducing string-like noise in the image picked up.

    SOLID STATE IMAGING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DRIVING THE SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    SOLID STATE IMAGING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DRIVING THE SAME 审中-公开
    固态成像装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100309356A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-09

    申请号：US12864674

    申请日：2009-01-27

    申请人： Isao Ihara ,  Kunihiko Hara ,  Makoto Inagaki ,  Hiroshi Kubo

    发明人： Isao Ihara ,  Kunihiko Hara ,  Makoto Inagaki ,  Hiroshi Kubo

    IPC分类号： H04N5/335

    CPC分类号： H04N5/3658 ,  H04N5/374 ,  H04N5/3742

    摘要： A solid state imaging device according to an aspect of the present invention includes: a pixel array (21) including pixel units arranged in rows and columns; a vertical shift register (26) which selects one of the rows of the pixel array (21); a column amplifier unit (22) including column amplifiers each of which is provided for a corresponding one of the columns and amplifies a column signal provided from the pixel unit included in the selected row; and a limiting circuit which limits an output voltage of the column amplifier to no more than a predetermined voltage that can be changed, wherein the limiting circuit changes the predetermined voltage according to switching between a normal mode and a high-sensitivity mode.

    摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个方面的固态成像装置包括：像素阵列（21），包括以行和列排列的像素单元; 选择像素阵列（21）的行之一的垂直移位寄存器（26）; 列列放大器单元（22），其包括列放大器，每个列放大器用于对应的一列，并放大从包括在所选行中的像素单元提供的列信号; 以及将列放大器的输出电压限制在不大于可以改变的预定电压的限制电路，其中限制电路根据正常模式和高灵敏度模式之间的切换来改变预定电压。

    Image processor
    8.
    发明授权
    Image processor 失效
    图像处理器

    公开(公告)号：US07646891B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-12

    申请号：US10529202

    申请日：2002-12-26

    申请人： Hiroshi Kage ,  Kunihiko Hara

    发明人： Hiroshi Kage ,  Kunihiko Hara

    IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/40 ,  G06K9/36 ,  H04N5/228 ,  H04N5/14 ,  H04N9/64

    CPC分类号： H04N5/23277 ,  G06T5/003 ,  G06T5/50 ,  G06T7/20 ,  G06T2207/20201 ,  H04N5/23248 ,  H04N5/23254

    摘要： There is provided an image processor and a method thereof for high-speed compensation for taken-image blurs produced by camera shakes or the like. In the first instance, a motion-detecting area is selected for each of two images taken by an image sensor. When projective data is calculated by means of computing in a predetermined direction pixels of the motion-detecting areas, the motion vector between the two images can be acquired based on the projective data. The image correlativity between the two images is then calculated in the direction that the motion vector designates; and the amount of pixel displacement between the two images is calculated based on the correlativity values acquired by the calculation. Moreover, the area that has been produced by displacing an image output area in a camera-shake compensation area designated in the second frame, by the pixel-displacement amount calculated by a displacement calculator is cut away from the camera-shake compensation area, and is outputted as an image for the image output area of the second frame.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于高速补偿由相机抖动等产生的拍摄图像模糊的图像处理器及其方法。 在第一种情况下，对由图像传感器拍摄的两幅图像中的每一幅图像选择运动检测区域。 当通过在预定方向上计算运动检测区域的像素来计算投影数据时，可以基于投影数据获取两个图像之间的运动矢量。 然后在运动矢量指定的方向上计算两个图像之间的图像相关性; 并且基于通过计算获得的相关性值来计算两个图像之间的像素位移量。 此外，通过将在第二帧中指定的相机抖动补偿区域中的图像输出区域移位由位移计算器计算出的像素位移量而产生的区域被切掉相机抖动补偿区域，并且 作为第二帧的图像输出区域的图像输出。

    SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE, IMAGING APPARATUS AND DRIVING METHOD FOR THE SAME
    9.
    发明申请
    SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE, IMAGING APPARATUS AND DRIVING METHOD FOR THE SAME 有权
    固态成像装置，成像装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090040346A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-12

    申请号：US12089289

    申请日：2006-08-28

    申请人： Masayuki Masuyama ,  Kunihiko Hara ,  Masashi Murakami ,  Shinsuke Nezaki

    发明人： Masayuki Masuyama ,  Kunihiko Hara ,  Masashi Murakami ,  Shinsuke Nezaki

    IPC分类号： H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/225

    CPC分类号： H04N5/3765 ,  H04N5/3456

    摘要： A solid-state imaging device includes first-group pixels 41, second-group pixels 42 skipped during thinning drive, and a scanning section 13. The scanning section 13 drives each of the first-group pixels 41 to perform read operation of outputting the output signal and initializing the amount of the signal charge accumulated in the photoelectric conversion element to a first level, and also drives each of the second-group pixels 42 to perform discharge operation of initializing the amount of the signal charge accumulated in the photoelectric conversion element to a second level that is higher than the first level and lower than a saturation signal level of the photoelectric conversion element 12.

    摘要翻译： 固态成像装置包括第一组像素41，稀疏驱动期间跳过的第二组像素42以及扫描部13.扫描部13驱动第一组像素41中的每一个以执行输出输出的读取操作 将累积在光电转换元件中的信号电荷的量信号并初始化为第一电平，并且驱动每个第二组像素42执行将在光电转换元件中累积的信号电荷的量初始化的放电操作，以 高于第一电平并低于光电转换元件12的饱和信号电平的第二电平。