Voltage controlled oscillator with variable control sensitivity
    1.
    发明申请
    Voltage controlled oscillator with variable control sensitivity 审中-公开
    具有可变控制灵敏度的压控振荡器

    公开(公告)号:US20070152761A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11636977

    申请日:2006-12-12

    IPC分类号: H03L7/00

    摘要: An embodiment of the invention provides an apparatus and method for varying a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) sensitivity. A VCO has an oscillator portion coupled to a variable current supply. The variable current supply has one or more enabled variable current cells. The enable variable current cell input provides a control to change the VCO sensitivity. In an example, the oscillator portion has a ring oscillator. In an example, the variable current supply has at least two variable current cells that supply the control current. A binary control signal alters a quantity of variable current cells that supply the control current. Each successive variable current cell has an output current substantially equal to twice that of a prior variable current cell.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例提供了一种用于改变压控振荡器(VCO)灵敏度的装置和方法。 VCO具有耦合到可变电流源的振荡器部分。 可变电流源具有一个或多个使能的可变电流单元。 使能可变电流单元输入提供了改变VCO灵敏度的控制。 在一个示例中,振荡器部分具有环形振荡器。 在一个示例中,可变电流源具有提供控制电流的至少两个可变电流单元。 二进制控制信号改变提供控制电流的可变电流单元的数量。 每个连续的可变电流单元具有基本上等于先前可变电流单元的输出电流的两倍的输出电流。

    Digital calibration loop for an analog to digital converter
    2.
    发明申请
    Digital calibration loop for an analog to digital converter 有权
    用于模数转换器的数字校准回路

    公开(公告)号:US20070152863A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11637801

    申请日:2006-12-13

    IPC分类号: H03M1/12

    CPC分类号: H03M1/1023 H03M1/363

    摘要: A method and apparatus to counter effects of an offset voltage by calibrating an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). A digital calibration loop minimizes the effects of offset voltage to improve ADC accuracy as well as provide a low-power, submicron-scale ADC. A calibration circuit senses an ADC output and adjusts a variable calibration voltage to counter the effects of the offset voltage. Reduction of the offset voltage effects increases the ADC accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 通过校准模数转换器(ADC)来抵消偏移电压的影响的方法和装置。 数字校准环路可以最大限度地减少偏移电压的影响,从而提高ADC精度,同时提供低功耗,亚微米级的ADC。 校准电路检测ADC输出,并调整可变校准电压以抵消偏移电压的影响。 降低失调电压的影响会增加ADC精度。

    System to accelerate settling of an amplifier
    6.
    发明申请
    System to accelerate settling of an amplifier 有权
    用于加速放大器稳定的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050248406A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-10

    申请号:US11182972

    申请日:2005-07-18

    IPC分类号: H03F3/45

    摘要: A system and method are used to accelerate settling or steady state of an amplifier in an amplifier system. This is used to ensure the amplifier reaches steady-state within a specified time period from stand-by or another state without using more current than is needed for steady-state. A comparator in a common-mode feedback system compares a desired amplifier output signal to one or more nodes of the amplifier. A result of the comparison is compared to a threshold value using a comparator in a settling acceleration system. If the result crosses the threshold, a controller turns on a driver in the settling acceleration system. The driver pulls on one or more nodes of the amplifier, which, along with a driver in the amplifier system pulling on the node, quickly brings the amplifier to settling or steady state.

    摘要翻译: 系统和方法用于加速放大器系统中放大器的稳定状态或稳态。 这用于确保放大器在待机或其他状态的指定时间段内达到稳态,而不需要比稳态所需的电流更多的电流。 共模反馈系统中的比较器将期望的放大器输出信号与放大器的一个或多个节点进行比较。 比较结果与使用稳定加速系统中的比较器的阈值进行比较。 如果结果超过阈值,控制器将在稳定加速系统中打开驱动程序。 驱动器拉动放大器的一个或多个节点,其中拉动节点的放大器系统中的驱动器快速使放大器稳定或稳定。

    System and method to accelerate settling of an amplifier

    公开(公告)号:US20050046481A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10653348

    申请日:2003-09-03

    IPC分类号: H03F3/45

    摘要: A system and method are used to accelerate settling or steady state of an amplifier in an amplifier system. This is used to ensure the amplifier reaches steady-state within a specified time period from stand-by or another state without using more current than is needed for steady-state. A comparator in a common-mode feedback system compares a desired amplifier output signal to one or more nodes of the amplifier. A result of the comparison is compared to a threshold value using a comparator in a settling acceleration system. If the result crosses the threshold, a controller turns on a driver in the settling acceleration system. The driver pulls on one or more nodes of the amplifier, which, along with a driver in the amplifier system pulling on the node, quickly brings the amplifier to settling or steady state.

    System and method for providing authenticated encryption in GPON network
    8.
    发明申请
    System and method for providing authenticated encryption in GPON network 失效
    在GPON网络中提供认证加密的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080040604A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-14

    申请号:US11589031

    申请日:2006-10-26

    IPC分类号: H04L9/00

    CPC分类号: H04L63/0428 H04L63/08

    摘要: A system and a method for providing a secured transmission through an authenticated encryption for each ONU in downlink transmission of an OLT in GPON are provided. The GPON system includes an OLT for generating a GTC downlink frame by receiving data from an external service provider and ONUs for receiving the GTC downlink frame from the OLT and processing the received GTC downlink frame. The OLT performs the authenticated encryption for the generated GTC downlink frame according to the ONU by including an authentication generator and the ONU determines whether the GTC downlink frame is allowed to be processed or not by checking the authentication of the received GTC downlink frame through an authentication checker.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于通过GPON的OLT的下行链路传输中的每个ONU通过认证加密来提供安全传输的系统和方法。 GPON系统包括通过从外部服务提供商接收数据和从OLT接收GTC下行链路帧并处理接收到的GTC下行链路帧来生成GTC下行链路帧的OLT。 OLT通过包括认证发生器对所生成的GTC下行链路帧进行认证加密,并且ONU通过认证检查接收的GTC下行链路帧的认证来确定GTC下行链路帧是否被允许被处理 检查员

    Mobile terminal and method for DMB-based navigation
    9.
    发明申请
    Mobile terminal and method for DMB-based navigation 审中-公开
    移动终端和DMB导航方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070225908A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-27

    申请号:US11707762

    申请日:2007-02-16

    IPC分类号: G01C21/30 G01C21/32

    摘要: A mobile terminal executes a navigation function by receiving Transport Protocol Experts Group (TPEG) traffic information through a Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) network. This DMB-based mobile terminal receives and decodes TPEG data at a separate second processor different from a conventional first processor. Further, the DMB-based mobile terminal may execute a calculation of an optimum route at the second processor. The terminal and a related method reduce the processing load of the first processor, which causes a decrease in the response time to a user's navigation request and improves a user's convenience.

    摘要翻译: 移动终端通过数字多媒体广播(DMB)网络接收传输协议专家组(TPEG)业务信息来执行导航功能。 该基于DMB的移动终端在与传统的第一处理器不同的单独的第二处理器处接收和解码TPEG数据。 此外,基于DMB的移动终端可以在第二处理器处执行最佳路由的计算。 终端和相关方法减少了第一处理器的处理负担,这导致了对用户导航请求的响应时间的减少,并提高了用户的便利性。

    Hinge assembly and mobile device having the same
    10.
    发明申请
    Hinge assembly and mobile device having the same 有权
    铰链组件和具有相同功能的移动设备

    公开(公告)号:US20070186380A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US11705780

    申请日:2007-02-14

    IPC分类号: E05D7/06

    摘要: Disclosed are a hinge assembly and a mobile device having the hinge assembly. In the mobile device, a rotation portion 14 slides and rotates on a base portion 10, so as to be inclined to the base portion 10. For this reason, the rotation portion 14 is connected to the base portion by means of the hinge assembly 20 so as to slide and rotate on the base portion 10. The rotation portion 14 slides on the base portion by a predetermined distance, and then rotates to be inclined at a desired angle with respect to the base portion 10. The rotation portion 14 easily rotates with respect to the base portion of the mobile device, so that the status of the mobile device can be easily converted. Further, when the status of the mobile device is converted, the front, rear, left and right of a display screen is not changed. As a result, the mobile device should not have a structure of changing a display direction of the display screen. Further, there is an advantage in that an electric connection between the base portion and the rotation portion by means of a connection link mechanism can be stably achieved.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有铰链组件的铰链组件和移动装置。 在移动装置中,旋转部14在基部10上滑动旋转,从而与基部10倾斜。 为此,旋转部分14通过铰链组件20连接到基部,以便在基部10上滑动和旋转。 旋转部分14在基部上滑动预定距离,然后旋转以相对于基部10倾斜所需的角度。 旋转部分14相对于移动设备的基部容易旋转,从而可以容易地转换移动设备的状态。 此外,当移动设备的状态被转换时,显示屏幕的前,后,左,右不改变。 结果,移动设备不应该具有改变显示屏的显示方向的结构。 另外,通过连接机构,能够稳定地实现基部与旋转部之间的电连接。