Thin-film transistor array and liquid crystal display device using the
thin-film transistor array
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US5504348A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-02

    申请号:US406644

    申请日:1995-03-20

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1362 H01L29/04

    CPC分类号: G02F1/136204

    摘要: A thin film transistor array comprises an insulative substrate, a plurality of pixel electrodes arranged in a matrix on the insulative substrate, a plurality of thin film transistors connected respectively to the pixel electrodes, a plurality of address lines formed on the insulative substrate, each address line being connected to a plurality of control electrodes of the thin film transistors, and a plurality of data lines arranged on the insulative substrate in such a manner as to intersect the address lines, each data line being connected to a plurality of data input electrodes of the thin film transistors. A short-wiring is formed on the outside of a display region on the insulative substrate on which the pixel electrodes are arranged, and the short-wiring is connected to at least two of the address lines and the data lines by a two-terminal element having non-linear resistance characteristics defining voltage/current characteristics on the basis of a space charge limited current.

    摘要翻译: 一种薄膜晶体管阵列,包括绝缘衬底,在绝缘衬底上以矩阵形式布置的多个像素电极,分别连接到像素电极的多个薄膜晶体管,形成在绝缘衬底上的多个地址线,每个地址 线连接到薄膜晶体管的多个控制电极以及以与地址线相交的方式布置在绝缘基板上的多条数据线,每条数据线连接到多个数据输入电极 薄膜晶体管。 在布置有像素电极的绝缘基板上的显示区域的外侧形成短布线,并且短路线通过两端子元件连接到至少两条地址线和数据线 具有基于空间电荷限制电流限定电压/电流特性的非线性电阻特性。

    Thin-film transistor matrix for liquid crystal display
    2.
    发明授权
    Thin-film transistor matrix for liquid crystal display 失效
    用于液晶显示的薄膜晶体管阵列

    公开(公告)号:US4816885A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-28

    申请号:US47130

    申请日:1987-05-08

    摘要: A thin-film transistor matrix comprises thin-film transistors formed on a dielectric substrate and arranged in rows and columns. Each of the transistors comprises a control electrode, an insulation film formed on the control electrode, a semiconductor film formed on the insulation film, a first main electrode formed on the semiconductor film, and a second main electrode formed on the semiconductor film. Row interconnection layers are provided for the respective rows to interconnect the control electrodes of the transistors of the respective rows. Column interconnection layers are provided for the respective columns to interconnect the first main electrodes in the respective columns. The insulation film and the semiconductor film are formed in the regions where the transistor is formed and in the regions where the column interconnection layer is formed.

    摘要翻译: 薄膜晶体管矩阵包括形成在电介质基板上并以行和列布置的薄膜晶体管。 每个晶体管包括控制电极,形成在控制电极上的绝缘膜,形成在绝缘膜上的半导体膜,形成在半导体膜上的第一主电极和形成在半导体膜上的第二主电极。 针对相应的行设置行互连层以互连各行的晶体管的控制电极。 为相应的列提供列互连层以互连各个列中的第一主电极。 绝缘膜和半导体膜形成在形成晶体管的区域和形成列互连层的区域中。

    Thin-film transistor matrix for active matrix display panel with alloy
electrodes
    3.
    发明授权
    Thin-film transistor matrix for active matrix display panel with alloy electrodes 失效
    具有合金电极的有源矩阵显示面板的薄膜晶体管矩阵

    公开(公告)号:US5070379A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-03

    申请号:US540624

    申请日:1990-06-19

    摘要: A TFT matrix for an active matrix display panel has a plurality of TFTs arranged in rows and columns to form a matrix array. Each of the TFT has a control electrode on a dielectric substrate, a first insulator film formed on the control electrode, a second insulator film formed on the first insulator film, a-Si semiconductor layer formed on the second insulator film, and first and second (drain and source) electrodes formed on the a-Si semiconductor layer. The matrix has a plurality of transparent electrodes that contact the second electrodes, row interconnection layers interconnecting the control electrodes of the TFTs of the respective rows, and column interconnection layers interconnecting the first electrodes of the TFTs of the respective columns. The control electrodes and the row interconnection layers (gate electrodes) are made of an alloy of tantalum with tungsten, nickel, cobalt, rhodium, or iridium. The first insulator is formed by anodizing the surface of the gate electrode. The gate electrode has low resistance, improving the quality of the display without impairing insulation performance.

    摘要翻译: 用于有源矩阵显示面板的TFT矩阵具有排列成行和列的多个TFT,以形成矩阵阵列。 每个TFT在电介质基板上具有控制电极,形成在控制电极上的第一绝缘膜,形成在第一绝缘膜上的第二绝缘膜,形成在第二绝缘膜上的a-Si半导体层,以及第一和第二绝缘膜 (漏极和源极)电极形成在a-Si半导体层上。 该矩阵具有接触第二电极的多个透明电极,互连各行TFT的控制电极的行互连层和互连各列的TFT的第一电极的列互连层。 控制电极和行互连层(栅电极)由钽与钨,镍,钴,铑或铱的合金制成。 第一绝缘体通过阳极氧化栅电极的表面而形成。 栅电极具有低电阻,提高显示器的质量而不损害绝缘性能。

    Method of fabricating a thin-film transistor matrix for an active matrix
display panel
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating a thin-film transistor matrix for an active matrix display panel 失效
    用于制作活性矩阵显示面板的薄膜晶体管矩阵的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5225364A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-06

    申请号:US706267

    申请日:1991-05-28

    摘要: A TFT matrix for an active matrix display panel has a plurality of TFTs arranged in rows and columns to form a matrix array. Each of the TFT has a control electrode on a dielectric substrate, a first insulator film formed on the control electrode, a second insulator film formed on the first insulator film, a-Si semiconductor layer formed on the second insulator film, and first and second (drain and source) electrodes formed on the a-Si semiconductor layer. The matrix has a plurality of transparent electrodes that contact the second electrodes, row interconnection layers interconnecting the control electrodes of the TFTs of the respective rows, and column interconnection layers interconnecting the first electrodes of the TFTs of the respective columns. The control electrodes and the row interconnection layers (gate electrodes) are made of an alloy of tantalum with tungsten, nickel, cobalt, rhodium, or iridium. The first insulator is formed by anodizing the surface of the gate electrode. The gate electrode has low resistance, improving the quality of the display without impairing insulation performance.

    摘要翻译: 用于有源矩阵显示面板的TFT矩阵具有排列成行和列的多个TFT,以形成矩阵阵列。 每个TFT在电介质基板上具有控制电极,形成在控制电极上的第一绝缘膜,形成在第一绝缘膜上的第二绝缘膜,形成在第二绝缘膜上的a-Si半导体层,以及第一和第二绝缘膜 (漏极和源极)电极形成在a-Si半导体层上。 该矩阵具有与第二电极接触的多个透明电极,将各行的TFT的控制电极互连的行互连层和互连各列的TFT的第一电极的列互连层。 控制电极和行互连层(栅电极)由钽与钨,镍,钴,铑或铱的合金制成。 第一绝缘体通过阳极氧化栅电极的表面而形成。 栅电极具有低电阻,提高显示器的质量而不损害绝缘性能。

    Optical filter fabrication method using fiber holder with spiral groove and phase mask with spiral diffraction grating
    7.
    发明授权
    Optical filter fabrication method using fiber holder with spiral groove and phase mask with spiral diffraction grating 失效
    光纤过滤器制造方法采用螺旋槽光纤夹持器和螺旋衍射光栅相位掩模

    公开(公告)号:US06174648B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-16

    申请号:US09109904

    申请日:1998-07-02

    IPC分类号: G03C500

    摘要: An optical filter is manufactured by placing a photosensitive optical fiber in a spiral arrangement on a fiber holder, preferably having a spiral groove for holding the fiber, and exposing the fiber to ultraviolet light through a phase mask having a spiral diffraction grating, forming an in-fiber Bragg grating. The fiber can be conveniently scanned by an ultraviolet beam as the fiber holder and phase mask turn on a rotating stage. The fiber can be compactly packaged between the fiber holder and a cover. The fiber holder and cover can be formed by coating a substrate with layers of polymer material, the spiral groove being formed by photolithographic patterning of one of the layers.

    摘要翻译: 光学滤光器是通过将光纤光纤放置在光纤保持器上而制成的,该感光光纤优选地具有用于保持光纤的螺旋槽,并且通过具有螺旋衍射光栅的相位掩模将光纤暴露于紫外光,形成为 光纤布拉格光栅。 当光纤保持器和相位掩模转动在旋转台上时,纤维可以被紫外线束方便地扫描。 纤维可以紧密地包装在纤维架和盖子之间。 纤维保持器和盖可以通过用聚合物材料层涂覆基底而形成,螺旋槽通过其中一层的光刻图案形成。

    LCD TFT drain and source electrodes having ohmic barrier, primary
conductor, and liquid impermeable layers and method of making
    8.
    发明授权
    LCD TFT drain and source electrodes having ohmic barrier, primary conductor, and liquid impermeable layers and method of making 失效
    具有欧姆屏障,初级导体和液体不可渗透层的LCD TFT漏极和源电极及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5539551A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-23

    申请号:US168644

    申请日:1993-12-16

    CPC分类号: H01L27/12

    摘要: A plurality of address wiring layers and a plurality of data wiring layers are arranged to cross each other at a right angle. TFTs are respectively arranged at the intersections between the address wiring layers and the data wiring layers. The gate electrode of each TFT is connected to an address wiring layer for each row. The drain electrode of each TFT is connected to a data wiring layer for each column. Display electrodes are respectively arranged in the regions defined by the address wiring layers and the data wiring layers, and are connected to the source electrodes of the TFTs arranged in the respective regions. The data wiring layers and the source and drain electrodes of the TFTs each comprise the first layer serving as an ohmic barrier layer for a semiconductor layer, the second layer forming of a conductive material and serving as a main signal wiring layer, and the third layer serving as a battery reaction preventing layer.

    摘要翻译: 多个地址布线层和多​​个数据布线层被布置成以直角彼此交叉。 TFT分别布置在地址布线层和数据布线层之间的交点处。 每个TFT的栅电极连接到每行的地址布线层。 每个TFT的漏电极连接到每列的数据布线层。 显示电极分别布置在由地址布线层和数据布线层限定的区域中,并且连接到布置在各个区域中的TFT的源电极。 TFT的数据布线层和源电极和漏电极各自包括用作半导体层的欧姆阻挡层的第一层,导电材料的第二层形成并用作主信号布线层,第三层 用作电池反应防止层。

    Optical filter fabrication method and apparatus, optical filter, fiber holder with spiral groove, and phase mask
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical filter fabrication method and apparatus, optical filter, fiber holder with spiral groove, and phase mask 有权
    光学滤波器制造方法和装置,滤光器,带螺旋槽的纤维架和相位掩模

    公开(公告)号:US06442312B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-27

    申请号:US09643684

    申请日:2000-08-24

    IPC分类号: G02B634

    摘要: An optical filter is manufactured by placing a photosensitive optical fiber in a spiral arrangement on a fiber holder, preferably having a spiral groove for holding the fiber, and exposing the fiber to ultraviolet light through a phase mask having a spiral diffraction grating, forming an in-fiber Bragg grating. The fiber can be conveniently scanned by an ultraviolet beam as the fiber holder and phase mask turn on a rotating stage. The fiber can be compactly packaged between the fiber holder and a cover. The fiber holder and cover can be formed by coating a substrate with layers of polymer material, the spiral groove being formed by photolithographic patterning of one of the layers.

    摘要翻译: 光学滤光器是通过将光纤光纤放置在光纤保持器上而制成的,该感光光纤优选地具有用于保持光纤的螺旋槽,并且通过具有螺旋衍射光栅的相位掩模将光纤暴露于紫外光,形成为 光纤布拉格光栅。 当光纤保持器和相位掩模转动在旋转台上时,纤维可以被紫外线束方便地扫描。 纤维可以紧密地包装在纤维架和盖子之间。 纤维保持器和盖可以通过用聚合物材料层涂覆基底而形成,螺旋槽通过其中一层的光刻图案形成。