摘要:
In a planar inverted F antenna, a second radiation element is provided parallel to the GND surface and extending partially with respect to a first radiation element in a longitudinal direction, so as to substantially increase a width of the first radiation element in the vicinity of a power supply section.
摘要:
A node apparatus for forming a wireless ad-hoc network, including: a recognition possibility determination unit that determines whether or not a gateway apparatus connecting the wireless ad-hoc network to other network can be recognized; an adjoining node detection unit that detects other node apparatus which is the source of a received packet as an adjoining node; a channel switching unit that switches, when the recognition possibility determination unit determines that the gateway apparatus cannot be recognized, the channel used for reception of packets transmitted in the wireless ad-hoc network successively to each of a plurality of channels; and a channel selection unit that selects a channel to be used for communication in the wireless ad-hoc network based on the number of adjoining nodes detected by the adjoining node detection unit in each of the plurality of channels.
摘要:
A gateway apparatus including: a route control packet generating unit that generates a route control packet for constructing routes between node apparatuses forming an ad hoc network and the gateway apparatus; a channel designation signal generating unit that generates channel designation signal for designating a second channel different from a first channel on which the ad hoc network transmits and receives packets; a time designation signal generating unit that generates time designation signal for designating switching time to the node apparatus for switching the channel used for transmission and reception of packets to the second channel; a radio communication unit that transmits the route control packet, the channel designation signal and the time designation signal on the first channel; and a channel switching unit that switches, when it is time to switch, the channel on which the radio communication unit transmits and receives a signal to the second channel.
摘要:
An electronic component has a drum-shaped core member constituted by an assembly of soft magnetic alloy grains containing iron (Fe), silicate (Si) and chromium (Cr), a coil conductive wire wound around the core member, a pair of terminal electrodes connected to ends of the coil conductive wire, and an outer sheath resin part covering the wound coil conductive wire and constituted by a magnetic powder-containing resin; wherein there is an area where only the resin material in the magnetic powder-containing resin is permeated from the surface of the core member to a specified depth.
摘要:
A pattern forming materials includes a thermal sensitive material layer formed on a target substrate, a first light-to-heat converting layer formed between the thermal sensitive material layer and the target substrate, and a second light-to-heat converting layer formed on a surface of the thermal sensitive material layer opposite to the first light-to-heat converting layer, the thermal sensitive material layer being interposed between the first and second light-to-heat converting layers. A higher aspect ratio fine pattern can be formed in the thermal sensitive material layer made of photoresist using heat generated in the first and second light-to-heat converting layers formed on both surfaces of the thermal sensitive material layer.
摘要:
A method for determining a read power of a laser beam includes a step of setting a power of a laser beam to a recommended recording power Pw′ and forming a recording mark train including at least one of a recording mark having a length shorter than a resolution limit and a blank region having a length shorter than the resolution limit in an optical recording disc, thereby recording test data therein. The method also includes a step of setting the power of the laser beam to a recommended read power Pr′ and reproducing the test data recorded in the optical recording disc, a step of judging whether or not signal characteristics of a reproduced signal obtained by reproducing the test data satisfies reference conditions, and determining an optimum read power of the laser beam based on the result of the judgment.
摘要:
An apparatus for optical measurement of a liquid or molten material, which has: a transparent container which has a bottom face and is capable of containing a to-be-measured material therein, with the bottom face at least having a flat face and being transparent; and an optical device that irradiates a light to the bottom face of the container and that detects and measures a reflected light from the bottom face; and a method for optically measuring a liquid or molten material using the apparatus.
摘要:
A method for reproducing data according to the present invention is adapted for reproducing data recorded in an optical recording disc including a multi-layered body formed by forming a decomposition reaction layer containing noble metal oxide as a primary component and a light absorption layer so as to sandwich a dielectric layer therebetween by irradiating a laser beam onto the optical recording disc and forming a recording mark train including at least one of a recording mark having a length shorter than a resolution limit and a blank region having a length shorter than the resolution limit therein, and is constituted by changing the read power Pr of the laser beam in accordance with a readout linear velocity at which data are to be reproduced from the optical recording disc. According to the thus constituted method for reproducing data, even in the case where the length of a recording mark or the length of a blank region between neighboring recording marks is shorter than the resolution limit, it is possible to record and reproduce a recording mark train including these recording marks and the blank regions. Therefore, this method can be applied to an optical recording medium whose storage capacity is markedly increased.
摘要:
Base regions of a second conductivity type are formed and spaced apart from one another in a first major surface of a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type which functions as a drain region. Source regions of the first conductivity type are formed in each of the base regions and spaced apart from one another. Gate insulating films are formed on portions of the drain region which are located between adjacent source regions. Gates are formed on the gate insulating films. Source electrodes are formed such that each electrode short-circuits one-base region to the source regions formed in the base region. A first anode region of the second conductivity type is formed on a second major surface of the semiconductor substrate. A second anode region of the second conductivity type is formed on the first anode region. This second anode region is made of polycrystalline silicon of the second conductivity type and has an impurity concentration higher than that of the first anode region. An anode electrode is formed on the second anode region.
摘要:
In a power semiconductor device such as an IGBT, a fifth region of n conductivity type is provided. The fifth region is formed in a portion of a second region (drain region) contacting an insulating layer below the gate layer. The fifth region contacts a third region (base region) and has an impurity concentration higher than that of the second region. Therefore, even when a carrier life time is sufficiently short, an electron distribution density can be kept high in the entire fifth region and the second region under the third region (base region) near the fifth region, and the localization of a hole current is moderated (in a case of a p-type base and an n-type drain). As a result, a maximum controllable current is increased, and a wide safe operation area can be obtained.