Laser processing method and laser processing apparatus
    1.
    发明申请
    Laser processing method and laser processing apparatus 有权
    激光加工方法和激光加工设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060109874A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-25

    申请号:US11260198

    申请日:2005-10-28

    IPC分类号: H01S3/10 B23K26/00

    摘要: Ultrashort pulse laser processing bores, welds or cuts objects (work pieces) by converging ultrashort laser pulses by a lens on the objects (work pieces) positioned at the focus and heating small spots or narrow lines on the objects (work pieces). Shortage of a focal depth of the lens prevents the ultrashort pulse laser processing from positioning the object (a work piece) and forming a deep, constant-diameter cylindrical hole. Z-parameter is defined to be Z=2fcΔt/Δi2, where Δt is a FWHM pulse width of the ultrashort pulse laser, Δi is a FWHM beam diameter of the ultrashort pulse, f is a focal length of the lens and c is the light velocity in vacuum. Selection of an optical system including a diffraction-type lens which gives the Z-parameter less than 1 (Z

    摘要翻译: 超短脉冲激光加工孔,焊缝或切割物体(工件),通过镜头将超短激光脉冲聚焦在位于焦点上的物体(工件)上并加热物体(工件)上的小点或窄线。 透镜的焦深不足防止超短脉冲激光加工定位物体(工件)并形成深而恒定直径的圆柱形孔。 Z参数定义为Z = 2fcDeltat / Deltai <2>,其中Deltat是超短脉冲激光器的FWHM脉冲宽度,Deltai是超短脉冲的FWHM光束直径,f是焦距 的透镜,c是真空中的光速。 选择给出Z参数小于1(Z <1)的衍射型透镜的光学系统延长了焦深。 焦距深度的扩大有助于物体(工件)的定位,并且使得超短脉冲激光装置能够钻出深而恒定直径的圆柱形孔。

    Laser processing method and laser processing apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Laser processing method and laser processing apparatus 有权
    激光加工方法和激光加工设备

    公开(公告)号:US07807942B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-05

    申请号:US11260198

    申请日:2005-10-28

    IPC分类号: B23K26/38

    摘要: Ultrashort pulse laser processing bores, welds or cuts objects (work pieces) by converging ultrashort laser pulses by a lens on the objects (work pieces) positioned at the focus and heating small spots or narrow lines on the objects (work pieces). Shortage of a focal depth of the lens prevents the ultrashort pulse laser processing from positioning the object (a work piece) and forming a deep, constant-diameter cylindrical hole. Z-parameter is defined to be Z=2fcΔt/Δi2, where Δt is a FWHM pulse width of the ultrashort pulse laser, Δi is a FWHM beam diameter of the ultrashort pulse, f is a focal length of the lens and c is the light velocity in vacuum. Selection of an optical system including a diffraction-type lens which gives the Z-parameter less than 1 (Z

    摘要翻译: 超短脉冲激光加工孔,焊缝或切割物体(工件),通过镜头将超短激光脉冲聚焦在位于焦点上的物体(工件)上并加热物体(工件)上的小点或窄线。 透镜的焦深不足防止超短脉冲激光加工定位物体(工件)并形成深而恒定直径的圆柱形孔。 Z参数定义为Z = 2fc&Dgr; t /&Dgr; i2,其中&Dgr; t是超短脉冲激光器的FWHM脉冲宽度,Dgr; i是超短脉冲的FWHM光束直径,f是焦距 的透镜,c是真空中的光速。 选择给出Z参数小于1(Z <1)的衍射型透镜的光学系统延长了焦深。 焦距深度的扩大有助于物体(工件)的定位,并且使得超短脉冲激光装置能够钻出深而恒定直径的圆柱形孔。

    Condensing optical system, laser processing method and apparatus, and manufacturing method of brittle material blank
    3.
    发明授权
    Condensing optical system, laser processing method and apparatus, and manufacturing method of brittle material blank 有权
    冷凝光学系统,激光加工方法和装置以及脆性材料坯料的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08338744B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US12516336

    申请日:2007-11-29

    IPC分类号: B23K26/00 G02B19/00

    摘要: A condensing optical system having a condensed light spot with a small size and a large focal depth without causing a problem of a decrease in intensity of the condensed light spot or discontinuity of an intensity distribution in front and rear areas of a focal position is provided. The condensing optical system that condenses a laser beam generated by a laser source at a predetermined focal length is designed to satisfy Expressions (a) to (d), thereby producing 3rd and 5th spherical aberrations: |Z8|≧0.1λ or |Z15|≧0.05λ,  (a) Z8/Z15≧3 or Z8/Z15

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有小尺寸和大焦深的聚光点的聚光光学系统,而不会引起聚焦光斑强度降低或焦点位置前后区域强度分布不连续性的问题。 将由激光源产生的激光束以预定焦距进行会聚的聚光光学系统设计为满足表达式(a)至(d),从而产生第三和第五球面像差:| Z8 |≥0.1λ或| Z15 | ≧0.05λ,(a)Z8 /Z15≥3或Z8 / Z15 <1,(b)| Z8 | <1.4λ,(c)| Z15 | <0.5λ,(d)其中λ是波长,Z8 是对应于三阶球面像差的波前像差的泽尼克条纹多项式的第八系数系数,Z15是对应于第五球面像差的波前像差的泽尼克条纹多项式的系数的第十五系数。

    LIGHT CONDENSING OPTICAL SYSTEM, LASER PROCESSING METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING FRAGILE MATERIAL
    4.
    发明申请
    LIGHT CONDENSING OPTICAL SYSTEM, LASER PROCESSING METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING FRAGILE MATERIAL 有权
    光聚光系统,激光加工方法和装置以及制造易碎材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100065537A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:US12516336

    申请日:2007-11-29

    IPC分类号: B23K26/00 G02B19/00

    摘要: A condensing optical system having a condensed light spot with a small size and a large focal depth without causing a problem of a decrease in intensity of the condensed light spot or discontinuity of an intensity distribution in front and rear areas of a focal position is provided. The condensing optical system that condenses a laser beam generated by a laser source at a predetermined focal length is designed to satisfy Expressions (a) to (d), thereby producing 3rd and 5th spherical aberrations: |Z8|≧0.1λ or |Z15|≧0.05λ,   (a) Z8/Z15≧3 or Z8/Z15

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有小尺寸和大焦深的聚光点的聚光光学系统,而不会引起聚焦光斑强度降低或焦点位置前后区域强度分布不连续性的问题。 将由激光源产生的激光束以预定焦距进行会聚的聚光光学系统设计为满足表达式(a)至(d),从而产生第三和第五球面像差:| Z8 |≥0.1λ或| Z15 | ≧0.05λ,(a)Z8 /Z15≥3或Z8 / Z15 <1,(b)| Z8 | <1.4λ,(c)| Z15 | <0.5λ,(d)其中λ是波长,Z8 是对应于三阶球面像差的波前像差的泽尼克条纹多项式的第八系数系数,Z15是对应于第五球面像差的波前像差的泽尼克条纹多项式的系数的第十五系数。

    Diffractive optical element
    5.
    发明授权
    Diffractive optical element 有权
    衍射光学元件

    公开(公告)号:US07440188B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-21

    申请号:US10532044

    申请日:2004-02-05

    申请人: Keiji Fuse

    发明人: Keiji Fuse

    IPC分类号: G02B5/18

    摘要: A conventional diffractive optical element (DOE), which consists of repetition of a unit pattern , has an advantage of applicability of the Fast Fourier Transform algorithm to calculate diffraction beam spots intensities on lattice points on an image plane. But, the conventional DOE has a drawback of impossibility of diffracting a laser beam off the lattice points. This invention designs a DOE by giving arbitrary complex amplitude transmittance {tmn} to every pixel (m, n), calculating actual Fourier transform from {tmn} to intensity W(α, β), and obtaining intensity of a diffraction beam directing in any α and β direction. Since α, β are not necessary to be on lattice points, the FFT is of no use. Angular resolutions U and V satisfy inequalities U

    摘要翻译: 传统的衍射光学元件(DOE),其由重复单元图案,具有快速傅立叶变换算法适用性的优点,用于计算图像平面上的点阵上的衍射光束点强度。 但是,传统的DOE具有不可能将激光束衍射离开晶格点的缺点。 本发明通过对每个像素(m,n)给出任意复振幅透射率(m,n)来设计DOE,从{t> mn}计算实际傅里叶变换到强度W (α,β),并获得在任何α和β方向上引导的衍射光束的强度。 由于alpha,beta不需要在格点上,所以FFT是没有用的。 角度分辨率U和V满足不等式U <λ/ aR和V <λ/ bS,其中λ是波长,aR和bS是DOE的大小。 DOE可以在图像的任何地方生成多衍射光束,并可以高精度同时照射多个任意排列的点。 DOE在任意位置实现精确的多点微处理,这是生产电子部件所必需的。 DOE适用于高速和低成本的激光加工。

    Laser hole boring apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Laser hole boring apparatus 有权
    激光钻孔设备

    公开(公告)号:US06452132B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-17

    申请号:US09598467

    申请日:2000-06-22

    申请人: Keiji Fuse

    发明人: Keiji Fuse

    IPC分类号: B23K26067

    摘要: A laser hole boring apparatus comprising a galvanomirror beam scanning system, a DOE beam diffraction system and a selecting device for the two systems optionally. The DOE system bores many holes simultaneously on printed circuit boards or packages by converting a laser beam into two dimensional diffraction beams and converging the diffraction beams by an f sin &thgr; lens into spots on the object (board, package). The galvanomirror system bores many holes sequentially on printed circuit boards or packages by scanning a pulse laser beam in two dimensions and converging the scanned beam by an f sin &thgr; lens into a spot on the object.

    摘要翻译: 一种激光孔钻孔装置,包括电子轰击镜束扫描系统,DOE束衍射系统和用于两个系统的选择装置。 DOE系统通过将激光束转换为二维衍射光束并将衍射光束通过fsinθ透镜会聚在物体(板,封装)上的点中,同时在印刷电路板或封装上同时插入许多孔。 电镜镜系统在印刷电路板或封装上依次扫描许多孔,通过扫描二维脉冲激光束并将扫描的光束通过fsinθ透镜会聚到物体上的光斑中。

    Method and device for focusing laser beam
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and device for focusing laser beam 失效
    激光束聚焦方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5889626A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-30

    申请号:US614476

    申请日:1996-03-13

    摘要: A laser beam condensing device which can be manufactured at low cost by using reflecting mirrors which can be machined at low cost. The device is capable of condensing a laser beam to a high energy density while eliminating any optical path difference, even if the optical axis of the incident beam strays. This device includes a first and a second reflecting mirror. An incident laser beam is deflected by these mirrors in the same direction. One of the two mirrors is a toroidal mirror, while the other is a spherical, cylindrical or toroidal reflecting mirror. The mirror surfaces of the two reflecting mirrors are machined so that the second reflecting mirror can cancel out any wave front aberrations of the laser beam reflected by the first reflecting mirror.

    摘要翻译: 一种激光束聚光装置,其可以通过使用可以以低成本加工的反射镜以低成本制造。 该装置能够将激光束聚焦到高能量密度,同时消除任何光程差,即使入射光束的光轴流入。 该装置包括第一和第二反射镜。 入射激光束被这些反射镜沿同一方向偏转。 两个镜子中的一个是环形镜,而另一个是球形,圆柱形或环形反射镜。 两个反射镜的镜面加工成使得第二反射镜能抵消由第一反射镜反射的激光束的任何波前像差。

    Laser Optical Device
    8.
    发明申请
    Laser Optical Device 有权
    激光光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080212185A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US11883367

    申请日:2006-09-21

    申请人: Keiji Fuse

    发明人: Keiji Fuse

    IPC分类号: G02B27/09

    摘要: In a laser optical device including a beam shaping optical system 3 for shaping a laser beam 2 into a predetermined cross-sectional intensity distribution and converging the light and an image formation optical system 6 for forming an image of a shaped beam 4 shaped and converged through the beam shaping optical system 3, the image formation optical system 6 is made up of an objective lens system 8 having a negative focal length placed ahead of a focal plane 7 of the beam shaping optical system 3 and an imaging lens system 9 placed behind the objective lens system 8.

    摘要翻译: 在包括用于将激光束2成形为预定的横截面强度分布并会聚光束的光束整形光学系统3的激光光学装置和用于形成成形并会聚的成形光束4的图像的成像光学系统6 光束整形光学系统3,成像光学系统6由具有放置在光束整形光学系统3的焦平面7之前的负焦距的物镜系统8和放置在光束整形光学系统3之后的成像透镜系统9 物镜系统8。

    Laser processing method and laser processing apparatus
    9.
    发明申请
    Laser processing method and laser processing apparatus 有权
    激光加工方法和激光加工设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080180788A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US11902966

    申请日:2007-09-26

    IPC分类号: H01S3/09

    摘要: The present invention relates to a laser processing method and laser processing apparatus for enabling improvement and maintenance of homogenization of a beam intensity distribution in an irradiated region. The laser processing apparatus comprises, at least, an ASE light generation section for emitting ASE light, and a homogenizer for splitting the ASE light into multiple beams. The ASE generation section for emitting the ASE light as processing laser light is provided, and whereby the deterioration of homogenization due to inter-beam interference is suppressed. The homogenization of beam intensity distribution is improved by locating a condenser lens relative to an object such that the object is shifted from a focus position of the condenser lens in the homogenizer, by intentionally deteriorating a beam quality M2 of the ASE light itself emitted from the ASE light generation section to about 2 to 10, or by a combination of these, in laser processing.

    摘要翻译: 激光加工方法及激光加工装置技术领域本发明涉及激光加工方法和激光加工装置,其能够改善和维持照射区域中的光束强度分布的均匀化。 激光加工装置至少包括用于发射ASE光的ASE光发生部分和用于将ASE光分解成多个光束的均质器。 提供了用于发射ASE光作为处理激光的ASE生成部,抑制了由于束间干涉而产生的均匀化的劣化。 光束强度分布的均匀化通过将聚光透镜相对于物体定位,使得物体从均匀器中的聚光透镜的焦点位置偏移,故意地劣化光束质量M 2 的ASE光自身从ASE光产生部分发射到约2至10个,或通过这些的组合在激光加工中。

    Laundry system
    10.
    发明授权
    Laundry system 有权
    洗衣系统

    公开(公告)号:US06862496B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-01

    申请号:US09821810

    申请日:2001-03-30

    摘要: Purpose: To provide a laundry system with improved customer services by utilizing portable information terminals having a radiocommunication function such as mobile phones and PHS. Constitution: Upon completion of washing or drying in a laundry machine 102, data for notifying the user of the completion of the treatment are transmitted to the user's mobile phone 100. In addition, when a prescribed time, for example, 10 minutes, elapses after washing or drying finished, a request for permission to unload the laundry is transmitted to the user's mobile phone 100 so as to ask the user whether the clothes can be taken out from the laundry machine 102 or not. The system charges the user when a prohibition response is sent back or there is no response to the request for permission to unload the laundry.

    摘要翻译: 目的:通过利用具有诸如移动电话和小灵通的无线电通信功能的便携式信息终端来提供具有改进的客户服务的洗衣系统。 结构:在洗衣机102中完成洗涤或干燥后,将用于通知用户完成处理的数据发送到用户的移动电话100.此外,当经过规定的时间,例如10分钟,经过 洗涤或干燥完成时,向用户的移动电话100发送许可卸载衣物的请求,以便向用户询问是否可以从洗衣机102取出衣服。 当发送禁止响应时,系统向用户收费,或者没有对请求卸载衣物的请求作出响应。