摘要:
Methods for depositing material and nanomaterial onto a substrate are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of making devices including nanomaterials, and a system useful for depositing materials and nanomaterials.
摘要:
Methods for depositing nanomaterial onto a substrate are disclosed. Also disclosed are compositions useful for depositing nanomaterial, methods of making devices including nanomaterials, and a system and devices useful for depositing nanomaterials.
摘要:
Methods for depositing material and nanomaterial onto a substrate are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of making devices including nanomaterials, and a system useful for depositing materials and nanomaterials.
摘要:
Methods for depositing nanomaterial onto a substrate are disclosed. Also disclosed are compositions useful for depositing nanomaterial, methods of making devices including nanomaterials, and a system and devices useful for depositing nanomaterials.
摘要:
Methods for depositing nanomaterial onto a substrate are disclosed. Also disclosed are compositions useful for depositing nanomaterial, methods of making devices including nanomaterials, and a system and devices useful for depositing nanomaterials.
摘要:
A photovoltaic device includes a heat transfer material comprising a dispersion of down-conversion quantum dots in a host medium. In certain embodiments, the host medium comprises a liquid or fluid. In certain embodiments, a heat transfer material comprises a dispersion of down-conversion quantum dots in a host medium comprising one or more heat-transfer fluids. A heat transfer material including quantum dots is also disclosed. Such devices and heat transfer materials can be useful for light energy conversion, e.g., in solar cells. Solar cells are also disclosed.
摘要:
Light emitting devices and devices with improved performance are disclosed. In one embodiment, a light emitting device includes an emissive material disposed between a first electrode, and a second electrode, wherein the emissive material comprises semiconductor nanocrystals capable of emitting light including a maximum peak emission in the blue region of the spectrum upon excitation, wherein the light emitting device can have a peak external quantum efficiency of at least about 1.0 percent. Also disclosed is a display including at least one light emitting device including an emissive material disposed between a first electrode, and a second electrode, wherein the at least one light emitting device can have a peak external quantum efficiency of at least about 1.0 percent. In another embodiment, a light emitting device includes an emissive material disposed between a first electrode and a second electrode. The emissive material comprises semiconductor nanocrystals capable of emitting light including a maximum peak emission in the blue region of the spectrum upon excitation. The device further includes a first spacer material disposed between the emissive material and the first electrode. In certain embodiments, the device further includes a first material capable of transporting charge disposed between the emissive material and the first electrode, wherein the first spacer material is disposed between the emissive material and the first electrode. In certain embodiments, for example, light emitting devices can have a maximum peak emission in a range from about 380 nm to about 500 nm. In certain embodiments, the light emitting device can have a maximum peak emission peak in the range from about 450 nm to about 490 nm. Displays including light emitting devices are also disclosed.
摘要:
A composite including a first layer comprising nanoparticles, at least a portion of which include a ligand attached to a surface of a nanoparticle, and a second layer disposed over a predetermined area of the first layer, wherein the second layer is continuous or uninterrupted by voids across the predetermined area, and has a thickness less than or equal to about 30 nm. In certain preferred embodiments, there is a chemical affinity between the ligand and the second layer. A device including the above composite and related methods are also disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention relates to flexible devices including semiconductor nanocrystals, arrays including such devices, systems including the foregoing, and related methods. In one embodiment, a flexible light-emitting device includes a flexible substrate including a first electrode, an emissive layer comprising semiconductor nanocrystals disposed over the substrate, and second electrode disposed over the emissive layer comprising semiconductor nanocrystals, wherein, when the device is curved, the emissive layer comprising semiconductor nanocrystals lies substantially in the neutral plane of the device. In another embodiment, a light-emitting device includes an emissive layer comprising semiconductor nanocrystals disposed between two flexible substrates, a first electrode disposed over the emissive layer comprising semiconductor nanocrystals, and a second electrode disposed under the emissive layer comprising semiconductor nanocrystals. In certain preferred embodiments, at least one charge transport layer is disposed between one of the electrodes and the layer comprising semiconductor nanocrystals.
摘要:
Light-emitting devices and displays with improved performance are disclosed. A light-emitting device includes an emissive material disposed between a first electrode, and a second electrode. Various embodiments include a device having a peak external quantum efficiency of at least about 2.2%; a device that emits light having a CIE color coordinate of x greater than 0.63; a device having an external quantum efficiency of at least about 2.2 percent when measured at a current density of 5 mA/cm2. Also disclosed is a light-emitting device comprising a plurality of semiconductor nanocrystals capable of emitting red light upon excitation, wherein the device has a peak luminescent efficiency of at least about 1.5 lumens per watt. Also disclosed is a light-emitting device comprising a plurality of semiconductor nanocrystals capable of emitting red light upon excitation, wherein the device has a luminescent efficiency of at least about 1.5 lumens per watt when measured at a current density of 5 milliamps/square centimeter. Also disclosed is a light-emitting device comprising a plurality of semiconductor nanocrystals capable of emitting green light upon excitation, wherein the device has a peak external quantum efficiency of at least about 1.1 percent. Further disclosed is a light-emitting device comprising a plurality of semiconductor nanocrystals, wherein the device has a luminescent efficiency of at least about 3 lumens per watt when measured at a current density of 5 mA/cm2. Further disclosed is a light-emitting device comprising a plurality of semiconductor nanocrystals capable of emitting green light upon excitation, wherein the device has an external quantum efficiency of at least about 2% when measured at a current density of 5 mA/cm2. Other light-emitting devices and displays with improved performance are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods for preparing and for purifying semiconductor nanocrystals.