Access control system for controlling the access to at least one space,
and product including an access control system
    1.
    发明授权
    Access control system for controlling the access to at least one space, and product including an access control system 失效
    用于控制至少一个空间的访问的访问控制系统,以及包括访问控制系统的产品

    公开(公告)号:US6147621A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-14

    申请号:US9747

    申请日:1998-01-20

    摘要: In an access control system (8)--which comprises a transponder communication device (9) and at least two transmission coils (11, 12) connected to the transponder communication device (9), for receiving transponder signals, of which a first transmission coil (11) is associated with a first door (2), and which comprises a first activation device (18 associated with the first transmission coil (11) and the first door (12), and which comprises a first door opener (23) for the first door (2) and a logic device (45) for activating the first door opener (23)--the two transmission coils (11, 12) have arbitrarily large receiving ranges and the first transmission coil (11) and at least one further transmission coil (12) are followed by amplitude detector (34, 36) by which the amplitudes of the transponder signals supplied by the two transmission coils (11, 12) can be detected and the logic device is arranged after the amplitude detector (34, 36) and adapted to detect a condition in which the amplitude of the transponder signal supplied by the first transmission coil (11) is greater than the amplitude supplied by the second transmission coil (12), which first door opener (23) for the first door (2) can be activated the logic device (45) only upon detection of this condition.

    摘要翻译: 一种访问控制系统(8),其包括应答器通信设备(9)和连接到应答器通信设备(9)的至少两个传输线圈(11,12),用于接收转发器信号,其中第一传输线圈 (11)与第一门(2)相关联,并且其包括第一启动装置(18,与第一传动线圈和第一门相关联),并且包括第一开门器(23),用于 第一门(2)和用于启动第一开门器(23)的逻辑装置(45) - 两个发送线圈(11,12)具有任意大的接收范围,并且第一发送线圈(11)和至少一个进一步的接收范围 发射线圈(12)之后是振幅检测器(34,36),通过该检测器可以检测由两个发送线圈(11,12)提供的应答器信号的幅度,并且逻辑器件被布置在振幅检测器(34, 36),并适于检测放大器的状况 由第一传输线圈(11)提供的应答器信号的粗细大于由第二传输线圈(12)提供的幅度,第一门(2)的第一门开启器(23)可以被激活逻辑设备 45),只有在检测到这种情况。

    Electronic circuit for a contactless reader device
    2.
    发明授权
    Electronic circuit for a contactless reader device 有权
    用于非接触读取器设备的电子电路

    公开(公告)号:US07926719B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-19

    申请号:US12090012

    申请日:2006-10-16

    IPC分类号: G06K7/00

    CPC分类号: G06K7/0008

    摘要: An electronic circuit (12, 12′) for a reader device (10, 10′) for contactless communication with a transponder (20) is disclosed. The electronic circuit (12, 12′) comprises a connection (13a, 13b) to an antenna (11) of said reader device (10, 10′), which antenna (11) is designed for receiving a radio signal (TRS) from said transponder (20). Furthermore, it comprises a receiving module (14), which is connected to the antenna connection (13a, 13b) and arranged for processing an input voltage (VI) from said antenna (11) representing said radio signal (TRS). To provide satisfactory operation of the receiving module (14) and to compensate a bad matching of the antenna circuit to the electronic circuit (12, 12′) and/or bad environmental conditions where the reader device (10, 10′) is operated, the electronic circuit furthermore comprises a control module (15, 15′). Said control module (15, 15′) is arranged to compare said input voltage (VI) to a reference value (VR) and to adjust a plant of said reader device (10, 10′) in such a manner that the level of said input voltage (VI) stays in a predefined range. The invention furthermore relates to a reader device (10, 10′) and a method of operating a reader device (10, 10′).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于与应答器(20)进行非接触式通信的用于读取装置(10,10')的电子电路(12,12')。 电子电路(12,12')包括到所述读取装置(10,10')的天线(11)的连接(13a,13b),该天线(11)设计用于从无线电信号(TRS)接收无线电信号 所述应答器(20)。 此外,它包括接收模块(14),该接收模块(14)连接到天线连接(13a,13b)并被布置用于处理来自表示所述无线电信号(TRS)的所述天线(11)的输入电压(VI)。 为了提供接收模块(14)的令人满意的操作并且补偿天线电路与电子电路(12,12')的不良匹配和/或读取器设备(10,10')操作的恶劣环境条件, 电子电路还包括控制模块(15,15')。 所述控制模块(15,15')被布置成将所述输入电压(VI)与参考值(VR)进行比较,并且以所述读取器装置(10,10')的电平, 输入电压(VI)保持在预定范围内。 本发明还涉及一种读取器设备(10,10')和操作读取器设备(10,10')的方法。

    Electronic Circuit for a Contactless Reader Device
    3.
    发明申请
    Electronic Circuit for a Contactless Reader Device 有权
    用于非接触式读取器装置的电子电路

    公开(公告)号:US20080223931A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-18

    申请号:US12090012

    申请日:2006-10-16

    IPC分类号: G06K7/01

    CPC分类号: G06K7/0008

    摘要: An electronic circuit (12, 12′) for a reader device (10, 10′) for contactless communication with a transponder (20) is disclosed. The electronic circuit (12, 12′) comprises a connection (13a, 13b) to an antenna (11) of said reader device (10, 10′), which antenna (11) is designed for receiving a radio signal (TRS) from said transponder (20). Furthermore, it comprises a receiving module (14), which is connected to the antenna connection (13a, 13b) and arranged for processing an input voltage (VI) from said antenna (11) representing said radio signal (TRS). To provide satisfactory operation of the receiving module (14) and to compensate a bad matching of the antenna circuit to the electronic circuit (12, 12′) and/or bad environmental conditions where the reader device (10, 10′) is operated, the electronic circuit furthermore comprises a control module (15, 15′). Said control module (15, 15′) is arranged to compare said input voltage (VI) to a reference value (VR) and to adjust a plant of said reader device (10, 10′) in such a manner that the level of said input voltage (VI) stays in a predefined range. The invention furthermore relates to a reader device (10, 10′) and a method of operating a reader device (10, 10′).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于与应答器(20)进行非接触式通信的用于读取装置(10,10')的电子电路(12,12')。 电子电路(12,12')包括与所述读取器装置(10,10')的天线(11)的连接(13a,13b),该天线(11)被设计用于接收无线电信号(TRS )从所述应答器(20)发送。 此外,它包括接收模块(14),该接收模块(14)连接到天线连接(13a,13b)并被布置用于处理来自表示所述无线电信号(TRS)的所述天线(11)的输入电压(VI)。 为了提供接收模块(14)的令人满意的操作并且补偿天线电路与电子电路(12,12')的不良匹配和/或读取器设备(10,10')操作的恶劣环境条件, 电子电路还包括控制模块(15,15')。 所述控制模块(15,15')被布置成将所述输入电压(VI)与参考值(VR)进行比较,并且以所述读取器装置(10,10')的电平, 输入电压(VI)保持在预定范围内。 本发明还涉及一种读取器设备(10,10')和操作读取器设备(10,10')的方法。

    Motor vehicle having a steering wheel, a transponder-communication device and a transmission coil
    4.
    发明授权
    Motor vehicle having a steering wheel, a transponder-communication device and a transmission coil 失效
    具有方向盘的机动车辆,应答器通信装置和传输线圈

    公开(公告)号:US06232871B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-15

    申请号:US09009745

    申请日:1998-01-20

    申请人: Bernhard Spiess

    发明人: Bernhard Spiess

    IPC分类号: H04Q522

    摘要: A vehicle has a steering wheel for steering the vehicle. The vehicle further has a transponder communication device for contactless communication with a transponder. The transponder communication device detects first control information that is stored in the transponder, compares the first control information with second control information that is stored in the transponder communication device, and generates a vehicle control signal if the first control information corresponds to the second control information. The transponder communication device receives the first control information in a transponder signal. The vehicle has a coil responsive to said transponder signal. The steering wheel has a peripheral ring portion. The coil is included within the peripheral ring portion of the steering wheel.

    摘要翻译: 车辆具有用于转向车辆的方向盘。 车辆还具有用于与应答器进行非接触式通信的应答器通信设备。 应答器通信设备检测存储在应答器中的第一控制信息,将第一控制信息与存储在应答器通信设备中的第二控制信息进行比较,并且如果第一控制信息对应于第二控制信息,则生成车辆控制信号 。 应答器通信设备在应答器信号中接收第一控制信息。 车辆具有响应于所述应答器信号的线圈。 方向盘具有外围环部分。 线圈包括在方向盘的外围环部分内。

    Transponder communication device for the contactless communication with
at least one transponder, and transponder for the contactless
communication with at least one transponder communication device
    5.
    发明授权
    Transponder communication device for the contactless communication with at least one transponder, and transponder for the contactless communication with at least one transponder communication device 失效
    用于与至少一个应答器的非接触式通信的应答器通信设备,以及用于与至少一个应答器通信设备进行非接触通信的应答器

    公开(公告)号:US6091342A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-18

    申请号:US9749

    申请日:1998-01-20

    CPC分类号: G06K7/10039 G06K7/0008

    摘要: A transponder communication device has an interrogation signal generator for generating an interrogation signal, a transmitter for transmitting the interrogation signal to a number of transponders, and a receiver for receiving answers signal from transponders. A transponder has an interrogation signal detector, an answer signal generator, and a state setting controller for setting a state of the transponder. The transponder communication device selects a single transponder from the number of transponders. First, the transponder communication device transmits an initial interrogation signal is transmitted to all transponders when the transponders are in an active state. In dependence of answer signals received from the transponders, the transponder communication device transmits a standby setting signal to at least one transponder at a time to instruct the transponders to adopt a standby state. In the standby state the transponders wait until a single other transponders has been selected. Thereafter all unselected transponders are selected by first setting the unselected transponders into an active state, from the standby state. Selected transponders are set into a passive state until all transponders have been selected. Thereupon, the active state is restored for all transponders.

    摘要翻译: 应答器通信设备具有用于产生询问信号的询问信号发生器,用于将询问信号发送到多个转发器的发送器,以及用于从应答器接收应答信号的接收器。 应答器具有询问信号检测器,应答信号发生器和用于设置应答器的状态的状态设置控制器。 应答器通信设备从应答器的数量中选择单个应答器。 首先,当应答器处于活动状态时,应答器通信设备发送初始询问信号被发送到所有应答器。 根据从应答器接收的应答信号,应答器通信设备一次将待机设置信号发送到至少一个应答器,以指示应答器采用待机状态。 在待机状态下,应答器等待直到选择了单个其他应答器。 此后,通过首先将未选择的应答器设置为处于待机状态的活动状态来选择所有未选择的应答器。 选定的转发器被置于被动状态,直到所有转发器都被选中。 因此,所有转发器恢复活动状态。

    Coordinating multiple contactless data carriers
    6.
    发明授权
    Coordinating multiple contactless data carriers 有权
    协调多个非接触式数据载体

    公开(公告)号:US08886119B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13019861

    申请日:2011-02-02

    IPC分类号: H04B5/00

    摘要: A contactless transponder device is provided with multiple ICs. A first IC includes a first contactless transponder interface circuit configured and arranged to respond to a contactless field by providing a first identifier of the first IC. A second IC includes a second contactless transponder interface circuit configured and arranged to respond to the contactless field by providing a second identifier of the second IC. A controller is configured and arranged to inhibit the first IC from responding to the contactless field.

    摘要翻译: 非接触式应答器设备具有多个IC。 第一IC包括配置和布置为通过提供第一IC的第一标识符来响应非接触场的第一非接触式应答器接口电路。 第二IC包括配置和布置成通过提供第二IC的第二标识符来响应非接触场的第二非接触式应答器接口电路。 控制器被配置和布置成禁止第一IC响应非接触场。

    Method and system for sample aliquot storage
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and system for sample aliquot storage 有权
    样品等分储存方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US06793888B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-21

    申请号:US09908169

    申请日:2001-07-18

    IPC分类号: G01N100

    摘要: A method and system of sample aliquot storage for automated immunochemistry or chemistry instruments are provided. The method and system provide a sample aliquot storage unit having a sample storage wheel for storing sample vessels containing sample aliquots in a chilled enclosed environment, which are accessible by both a sample pipettor of a sample aliquoting station and a pick-and-place gripper. The pick-and-place gripper transports the sample vessels containing sample aliquots to multiple independent reagent pipetting stations respectively for sample aspiration of subsequent assay, and thereafter transports the sample vessels containing remaining sample aliquots back to the sample storage wheel to be stored in the chilled environment for reflex testing. When all the tests are completed, the pick-and-place gripper transports the sample vessels to a waste storage area.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于自动化免疫化学或化学仪器的样品等分试样储存的方法和系统。 该方法和系统提供样品等分存储单元,其具有样品储存轮,用于将含有样品等分试样的样品容器储存在冷藏的封闭环境中,所述样品容器可由样品等分试样台的样品移液器和拾取和放置夹具接近。 拾取和夹持器将含有样品等分试样的样品容器分别运送到多个独立的试剂移液站,用于随后测定的样品抽吸,然后将含有剩余样品等分试样的样品容器运送回样品储存轮,以储存在冷藏 反射测试环境。 当所有测试完成后,拾取和放置夹具将样品容器运送到废物储存区域。

    Transponder with a changeable circuit configuration
    8.
    发明授权
    Transponder with a changeable circuit configuration 有权
    具有可变电路配置的转发器

    公开(公告)号:US06750770B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-15

    申请号:US10262386

    申请日:2002-10-01

    IPC分类号: G08B1314

    CPC分类号: H03F3/72 H03F3/45475 H04R3/00

    摘要: A transponder (1) and an integrated circuit (4) have at least one signal channel (5, 6, 7), each signal channel (5, 6, 7) having at least two signal processing stages (25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31) and at least one signal processing stage (26, 27, 29) configured such as to be activatable and deactivatable, while an associated bypass branch (32, 33, 34), which is also activatable and deactivatable, is provided for each activatable and deactivatable signal processing stage (26, 27, 29), and a microcomputer (36) and a control register (37) controllable by the microcomputer, (36) are provided, by means of which each activatable and deactivatable signal processing stage (26, 27, 29) and the associated bypass branch (32, 33, 34) are activatable and deactivatable in counterphase.

    摘要翻译: 应答器(1)和集成电路(4)具有至少一个信号通道(5,6,7),每个信号通道(5,6,7)具有至少两个信号处理级(25,26,27, 28,29,30,31)以及至少一个信号处理级(26,27,29),其被配置为可激活和去激活,而相关联的旁路支路(32,33,34)也可激活和去激活 被提供用于每个可激活和可去激活的信号处理级(26,27,29),并且提供由微计算机(36)控制的微计算机(36)和控制寄存器(37),通过该控制寄存器,每个可激活和 可激活信号处理级(26,27,29)和相关联的旁路支路(32,33,34)是可激活的并且可以在反相中去激活。

    COORDINATING MULTIPLE CONTACTLESS DATA CARRIERS
    9.
    发明申请
    COORDINATING MULTIPLE CONTACTLESS DATA CARRIERS 有权
    协调多个联系数据载体

    公开(公告)号:US20120196531A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-02

    申请号:US13019861

    申请日:2011-02-02

    IPC分类号: H04B5/00

    摘要: A contactless transponder device is provided with multiple ICs. A first IC includes a first contactless transponder interface circuit configured and arranged to respond to a contactless field by providing a first identifier of the first IC. A second IC includes a second contactless transponder interface circuit configured and arranged to respond to the contactless field by providing a second identifier of the second IC. A controller is configured and arranged to inhibit the first IC from responding to the contactless field.

    摘要翻译: 非接触式应答器设备具有多个IC。 第一IC包括配置和布置为通过提供第一IC的第一标识符来响应非接触场的第一非接触式应答器接口电路。 第二IC包括配置和布置成通过提供第二IC的第二标识符来响应非接触场的第二非接触式应答器接口电路。 控制器被配置和布置成禁止第一IC响应非接触场。

    Contactless data transmission and receiving device with a synchronous
demodulator
    10.
    发明授权
    Contactless data transmission and receiving device with a synchronous demodulator 失效
    具有同步解调器的非接触数据传输和接收设备

    公开(公告)号:US6028503A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-22

    申请号:US963940

    申请日:1997-11-04

    CPC分类号: G06K7/0008 G01S13/758

    摘要: A transmission and receiving device for contact data transmission between the device and a transponder. The transmission and receiving device has an antenna resonant circuit, a synchronous demodulator, a measuring unit, a control unit, and a reference signal generator. In operation, the device and the transponder are inductively coupled to each other through the antenna resonance circuit of the device and an antenna resonance circuit in the transponder. In response to an interrogation by the device, the transponder sends a load modulated digital signal to the device. The synchronous demodulator detects digital response data contained in the load modulated digital signal. The measuring unit measures a phase shift between a reference signal generated by the reference signal generator and a resonance signal generated in the antenna resonance circuit in the device by the sent load modulated digital signal. The control unit controls the synchronous demodulator such that the synchronous demodulator changes its demodulation mode between amplitude demodulation and phase demodulation, in dependence of the measured phase shift.

    摘要翻译: 用于设备和应答器之间的接触数据传输的发送和接收设备。 发送和接收装置具有天线谐振电路,同步解调器,测量单元,控制单元和参考信号发生器。 在操作中,设备和应答器通过设备的天线谐振电路和应答器中的天线谐振电路彼此电感耦合。 响应于设备询问,应答器向设备发送负载调制数字信号。 同步解调器检测负载调制数字信号中包含的数字响应数据。 测量单元测量由参考信号发生器产生的参考信号与通过发送的负载调制数字信号在设备中在天线谐振电路中产生的谐振信号之间的相移。 控制单元控制同步解调器,使得同步解调器根据所测量的相移在幅度解调和相位解调之间改变其解调模式。