Food casing based on cellulose hydrate with nanoparticles
    1.
    发明申请
    Food casing based on cellulose hydrate with nanoparticles 审中-公开
    基于纤维素水合物与纳米颗粒的食品套管

    公开(公告)号:US20080145576A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-19

    申请号:US11953149

    申请日:2007-12-10

    IPC分类号: A22C13/00 D01D5/24

    摘要: This invention relates to a food casing based on cellulose hydrate that further includes nanoscale additives. The nanoparticles measure from 0.5 to 1000 nm in at least one dimension. The nanoparticles can have uniform distribution in the cellulose hydrate matrix, or be on the surface, or can have been concentrated in those regions of the casing that are in the vicinity of the surface. The invention moreover relates to a process for production of the food casing and to its use as synthetic sausage casing.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种基于纤维素水合物的食品外壳,还包括纳米级添加剂。 纳米颗粒在至少一个维度上测量为0.5至1000nm。 纳米粒子可以在纤维素水合物基质中具有均匀的分布,或者在表面上,或者可以集中在壳体附近的表面附近的那些区域中。 本发明还涉及一种生产食品外壳的方法及其作为合成香肠肠衣的用途。

    Food casing based on regenerated cellulose with a fully synthetic fiber reinforcement
    2.
    发明申请
    Food casing based on regenerated cellulose with a fully synthetic fiber reinforcement 审中-公开
    基于再生纤维素的食品外壳,具有完全合成纤维增强

    公开(公告)号:US20070160783A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:US11587840

    申请日:2005-05-06

    IPC分类号: A22C13/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a foodstuff casing based on regenerated cellulose with a reinforcement made of synthetic fibers, to the use thereof as a synthetic sausage casing, and to methods for the production thereof. The synthetic fibers are made of thermoplastic materials, preferably polyolefins or copolymers with olefin units, polyacrylates, copolymers with acrylonitrile units, polyesters or copolyesters and/or aliphatic or (partially) aromatic polyamides or copolyamides.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种基于由合成纤维制成的增强纤维的再生纤维素及其合成香肠肠衣的用途的食品外壳及其生产方法。 合成纤维由热塑性材料制成,优选聚烯烃或与烯烃单元的共聚物,聚丙烯酸酯,与丙烯腈单元的共聚物,聚酯或共聚酯和/或脂族或(部分)芳族聚酰胺或共聚酰胺。

    Antimicrobial films, sponges and sponge cloths
    4.
    发明授权
    Antimicrobial films, sponges and sponge cloths 有权
    抗菌膜,海绵和海绵布

    公开(公告)号:US08343522B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-01

    申请号:US13031655

    申请日:2011-02-22

    IPC分类号: A01N25/00 A01N25/34

    摘要: Antimicrobial film based on biopolymers, in particular cellulose and/or protein, or uncoated or coated textile material, and also an antimicrobial sponge or an antimicrobial sponge cloth based on regenerated or precipitated cellulose are provided. The film, the sponge or the sponge cloth is impregnated or coated with at least one α-amino acid ester, the α-amino group of which is acylated with a fatty acid, or the corresponding hydrochloride, and the α-amino acid ester is bound covalently, optionally also ionically, to the film, the sponge or the sponge cloth. The acylated α-amino acid ester is preferably N-lauroyl-L-arginine ethyl ester monohydrochloride (LAECl), N-lauroyl-L-arginine methyl ester monohydrochloride (LAMCl) or N-lauroyl-L-lysine ethyl ester hydrochloride (LLECl). The film is preferably in the form of a flexible tube and is provided as casing for foods, especially sausage products.

    摘要翻译: 提供了基于生物聚合物,特别是纤维素和/或蛋白质或未涂覆或涂覆的纺织材料的抗微生物膜,以及基于再生或沉淀纤维素的抗微生物海绵或抗微生物海绵布。 将薄膜,海绵或海绵布浸渍或涂覆有至少一种α-氨基酸酯,其α-氨基用脂肪酸酰化,或相应的盐酸盐,α-氨基酸酯为 与膜,海绵或海绵布共价共轭,也可以是离子键。 酰化的α-氨基酸酯优选为N-月桂酰-L-精氨酸乙酯单盐酸盐(LAECl),N-月桂酰-L-精氨酸甲酯单盐酸盐(LAMCl)或N-月桂酰-L-赖氨酸乙酯盐酸盐(LLECl) 。 该膜优选为柔性管的形式,并且被设置为用于食品的肠衣,特别是香肠产品。

    Light-sensitive, diazonium group-containing polycondensation product,
process for its production, and light-sensitive recording material
containing this polycondensation product
    5.
    发明授权
    Light-sensitive, diazonium group-containing polycondensation product, process for its production, and light-sensitive recording material containing this polycondensation product 失效
    含有感光性重氮基团的缩聚产物,其生产方法和含有该缩聚产物的光敏记录材料

    公开(公告)号:US4661432A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-28

    申请号:US824257

    申请日:1986-01-23

    CPC分类号: G03F7/021 C08G12/08 C08G61/02

    摘要: A light-sensitive, diazonium group-containing polycondensation product is described which comprises(a) an optionally substituted diphenylamine-dianzonium salt I.(b) a compound corresponding to the formula IIR.sup.4 --O--CH.sub.2 --R.sup.5 (II) whereinR.sup.4 is H, alkyl or acyl, andR.sup.5 is an optionally substituted aromatic radical, and(c) a compound corresponding to the formula IIIR.sup.6 --O--CH.sub.2 --R.sup.8 --CH.sub.2 --O--R.sup.7 (III) whereinR.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are H, alkyl, or acyl andR.sup.8 is the radical of a compound selected from the group consisting of aromatic hydrocarbons, phenols, phenolethers, aromatic thioethers, aromatic heterocyclic compounds, and organic acid amides,with the radicals resulting from compound II being directing linked to the units of the diazonium salt I.In the production of the polycondensation product, I is first condensed with II and then with III. The product is suitable for use as a light-sensitive substance in recording materials, particularly in printing plates, and yields light-hardening products which have an increased oleophilicity.

    摘要翻译: 描述了含有感光的含重氮基团的缩聚产物,其包含(a)任选取代的二苯胺 - 二氮鎓盐I.(b)对应于式II的化合物R4-O-CH2-R5(Ⅱ)的化合物,其中R4是 H,烷基或酰基,R 5是任选取代的芳族基,和(c)对应于式III的化合物R6-O-CH2-R8-CH2-O-R7(Ⅲ),其中R6和R7是H, 或酰基,并且R 8是选自芳族烃,酚,苯醚,芳族硫醚,芳族杂环化合物和有机酸酰胺的化合物的基团,其中由化合物II产生的自由基与 重氮盐I.在缩聚产物的生产中,I首先与II缩合,然后与III缩合。 该产品适用于记录材料中的光敏物质,特别是在印版中,并产生具有增加的亲油性的光硬化产品。

    DENTAL IMPLANT
    6.
    发明申请
    DENTAL IMPLANT 有权
    牙科植入物

    公开(公告)号:US20130017513A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-17

    申请号:US13520697

    申请日:2010-12-10

    IPC分类号: A61C8/00

    摘要: A dental implant comprises an implant screw (1) with an external thread (5), an implant abutment (3) and a tightening screw (4) which can be screwed into the implant screw (1) and by which the implant abutment (3) is connectable or connected with the implant screw (1), wherein the implant screw (1) rests against a contact surface (14, 15) of the implant abutment (3) with a contact surface (10, 11). To improve such dental implant, the implant screw (1) and the implant abutment (3) are made of a ceramic material at least in the region of their contact surfaces (10, 11; 14, 15). The contact surface (14, 15) of the implant screw (1) and the contact surface (14, 15) of the implant abutment (3) are ground in against each other.

    摘要翻译: 牙科植入物包括具有外螺纹(5),植入物邻接(3)和紧固螺钉(4)的植入物螺钉(1),其可以拧入到植入物螺钉(1)中,植入物邻接(3) )可与植入物螺钉(1)连接或连接,其中植入物螺钉(1)以接触表面(10,11)靠在植入物邻接(3)的接触表面(14,15)上。 为了改善这种牙植入物,至少在其接触表面(10,11; 14,15)的区域中,植入物螺钉(1)和植入物邻接(3)由陶瓷材料制成。 植入物螺钉(1)的接触表面(14,15)和植入物抵接件(3)的接触表面(14,15)相互磨削。

    Nonwoven having improved wet fastness and alkali resistance and cellulose hydrate-based food casing from said nonwoven
    7.
    发明授权
    Nonwoven having improved wet fastness and alkali resistance and cellulose hydrate-based food casing from said nonwoven 有权
    非织造织物具有改善的耐湿牢度和耐碱性以及基于纤维素水合物的食品外壳

    公开(公告)号:US08268129B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-18

    申请号:US11577330

    申请日:2005-10-15

    IPC分类号: D21H13/02 D21H13/08

    摘要: The invention relates to a wet-fast nonwoven, preferably a fiber paper, which comprises fibers from a cellulose-containing material and fibers from a thermoplastic material welded firmly together at their points of intersection. The fibers from the cellulose-containing material are preferably hemp fibers while the fibers from the thermoplastic material are preferably fibers from polypropylene, polyester or polyamide. The fibers are interlinked under the action of pressure and/or heat, especially using a pair of heated calender rolls. The nonwoven or the fiber paper is especially used to reinforce food casings based on regenerated cellulose, especially in artificial cellulose hydrate-based sausage skins.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种湿快无纺布,优选纤维纸,其包含来自含纤维素的材料的纤维和来自热交联材料的热塑性材料的纤维在其交点处牢固地焊接在一起。 来自含纤维素的材料的纤维优选为大麻纤维,而来自热塑性材料的纤维优选为来自聚丙烯,聚酯或聚酰胺的纤维。 纤维在压力和/或热的作用下相互连接,特别是使用一对加热的压光辊。 非织造材料或纤维纸特别用于加强基于再生纤维素的食品肠衣,特别是在人造纤维素水合物基香肠皮肤中。

    Food Casing Based on Cellulose Hydrate with a Coating Containing Collagen Fibrils and Gelatin
    8.
    发明申请
    Food Casing Based on Cellulose Hydrate with a Coating Containing Collagen Fibrils and Gelatin 审中-公开
    基于纤维素水合物的食品套管与含有胶原原纤维和明胶的涂层

    公开(公告)号:US20080220128A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-11

    申请号:US11994860

    申请日:2006-07-05

    CPC分类号: A22C13/0013 A22C2013/0096

    摘要: Disclosed is a preferably tubular food casing based on cellulose hydrate, one or both sides of which is/are provided with a coating containing crosslinked collagen fibrils and an also crosslinked, high-molecular gelatin. Preferably, low-molecular organic compounds comprising two or more reactive groups are used as crosslinking agents. The inventive food casing has characteristics resembling those of a skin fiber casing and is thus particularly suitable for producing raw sausages. The disclosed casing is virtually resistant against cellulytically active enzymes of mold-ripened raw sausages as a result of the coating used.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种基于纤维素水合物的优选管状食品外壳,其一侧或两侧具有含有交联的胶原原纤维和还交联的高分子明胶的涂层。 优选地,使用包含两个或更多个反应性基团的低分子有机化合物作为交联剂。 本发明的食品外壳具有类似于皮肤纤维套管的特征,因此特别适用于生产原料香肠。 由于所使用的涂层,所公开的外壳实际上抵抗模制熟化的生香肠的纤维素酶活性酶。

    Drafting material
    9.
    发明授权
    Drafting material 失效
    起草材料

    公开(公告)号:US4801508A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-31

    申请号:US65422

    申请日:1987-06-23

    摘要: The invention discloses a drafting material which comprises a plastic support having, on at least one surface, an adhesive layer, a layer of a pigmented or clear lacquer and an antistatic top layer, in which the layer of pigmented or clear lacquer contains a combination of(a) a linear aromatic polyester,(b) a carboxylated acrylate resin,(c) a cyclic acid amide, corresponding to the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R stands for an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and (d) an acid catalyst.In the drafting material of the invention hardness, and resistance to solvents are improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种牵伸材料,其包括在至少一个表面上具有粘合剂层,着色或透明漆层和抗静电顶层的塑料支撑体,其中着色或透明漆层包含 (a)线性芳族聚酯,(b)羧化丙烯酸酯树脂,(c)环状酰胺,对应于通式I其中R代表具有1至4个碳原子的烷基和( d)酸催化剂。 在本发明的牵伸材料中,硬度和耐溶剂性得到改善。