Hydrostatic extrusion method and apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Hydrostatic extrusion method and apparatus 失效
    静压挤出法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US3946584A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-30

    申请号:US460172

    申请日:1974-04-11

    IPC分类号: B21C23/00 B21J5/04

    CPC分类号: B21C23/007

    摘要: A hydrostatic extrusion method and apparatus for the extrusion of tubes is disclosed wherein the simplified structure of the nose or tip portion of the billet and the cooperating surfaces of the die defining the die cavity and those of the mandrel facilitate an improved initial sealing among the associated surfaces of the die, billet and mandrel. Such an initial sealing is effected between such interfaces of the members and billet at a point which is located substantially rearwardly from the position at which the actual extrusion to the final tubular configuration occurs between the bearing portion of the die and the cooperating sizing portion of the mandrel. Such structure and method permits the extrusion of tubes having walls of asymmetric or non-circular configurations in cross section, even those of complex configurations. In order to further enhance the efficacies of the present invention, the mandrel is provided with a head portion which may be replaced, or exchanged as desired, and a position-aligning member is associated with the mandrel in order to maintain the proper orientation of the mandrel relative to the die. The mandrel may also have a specifically designed configuration in order to provide the inner surface of the tube extruded with a gloss finish.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于挤出管的静压挤出方法和装置,其中坯料的鼻部或尖端部分的简化结构以及限定模腔的模具的配合表面和心轴的配合表面有助于改善相关联的 模具,坯料和心轴的表面。 这样的初始密封在部件和坯料的这种界面之间进行,该位置从位于模具的支承部分与模具的配合尺寸部分之间发生实际挤压到最终管状结构的位置的位置基本上向后 心轴。 这种结构和方法允许在横截面中挤出具有不对称或非圆形构型的壁,甚至是复杂构型的管。 为了进一步提高本发明的功效,心轴设置有可根据需要更换或更换的头部,并且位置对准构件与心轴相关联,以便保持正确的取向 心轴相对于模具。 心轴也可以具有专门设计的构造,以便提供管道的内表面,其具有光泽度。

    Method of manufacturing compound billets for hydrostatic extrusion
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing compound billets for hydrostatic extrusion 失效
    制造用于静液压挤出的复合坯料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3937385A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-10

    申请号:US553991

    申请日:1975-02-28

    IPC分类号: B21C23/00 B21C23/22 B23K37/00

    摘要: In the manufacture of compound billets composed of two or more different metals for use in hydrostatic extrusion, care must be exercised to see whether or not products possessing a predetermined compound status are produced from the compound billets by means of the hydrostatic extrusion process. The compound billets manufactured through the method of this invention do not, in the hydrostatic extrusion process, possess the usual defects caused by discrepancies between the mechanical properties of a plurality of different metallic materials constituting the billets, especially, and in particular, it is true that the compound billets are free from defects caused by surface slip taking place between the surfaces of the internal and external layer materials of the compound billet of the different metallic materials, and the method according to the present invention is characterized in that the formation of the nose part is undertaken by plastic forming of the same, such as roll forming and swazing, from the outside while maintaining an interior condition wherein air is expelled from the space formed between the contacting surfaces of the different metallic materials. As a result, the materials are mechanically bonded together and the surface areas of the materials of the billet at the deformed nose portion to be presented to the die are equal and it becomes possible to carry out a hydrostatic extrusion of the compound materials under a combination of different metallic materials covering an extremely wide selection.

    摘要翻译: 在由用于静水压挤出的两种或更多种不同金属组成的复合坯料的制造中,必须注意通过静液压挤出方法从复合坯料产生具有预定化合物状态的产品。 通过本发明的方法制造的复合坯料在静液压挤压方法中不具有由构成坯料的多种不同金属材料的机械性能之间的差异引起的常见缺陷,特别是,这是真实的 复合坯料在不同金属材料的复合坯料的内层和外层材料的表面之间没有发生表面滑动引起的缺陷,根据本发明的方法,其特征在于形成 鼻部通过从外部进行塑性成型,例如辊成型和喷雾进行,同时保持其中空气从形成在不同金属材料的接触表面之间的空间排出的内部条件。 结果,材料被机械地结合在一起,并且将要呈现给模具的变形鼻部处的坯料的材料的表面积相等,并且可以在组合下进行复合材料的静液压挤压 不同的金属材料覆盖了非常广泛的选择。

    Extrusion die for hot hydrostatic extrusion of aluminum and aluminum
alloys
    5.
    发明授权
    Extrusion die for hot hydrostatic extrusion of aluminum and aluminum alloys 失效
    用于铝和铝合金热静压挤出的挤出模具

    公开(公告)号:US4036043A

    公开(公告)日:1977-07-19

    申请号:US623631

    申请日:1975-10-20

    CPC分类号: B21C25/02 B21C23/007

    摘要: A die for use in a hot hydrostatic extrusion process, in which a billet comprised of aluminum or an aluminum alloy or a billet having aluminum and an aluminum alloy at its outer periphery is preheated and charged into a container whereupon extrusion is carried out by means of a pressure medium, said die comprising a plurality of stepped conical portions serving as approach portions to the die outlet; said conical portions having conical surfaces whose opening angles increase from the inlet of the die toward the outlet thereof, said conical surface which is closest to said inlet having an opening angle of less than 60 degrees, and the difference between the opening angles between adjacent conical surfaces being less than 90 degrees.

    摘要翻译: 用于热流体静压挤出工艺的模具,其中由铝或铝合金组成的坯料或其外周边具有铝和铝合金的坯料被预热并装入容器中,由此通过 压力介质,所述模具包括用作到模具出口的接近部分的多个阶梯形锥形部分; 所述锥形部分具有锥形表面,其开口角从模具的入口朝向其出口增加,最接近所述入口的锥形表面具有小于60度的开口角度,以及相邻锥形件之间的打开角度之间的差异 表面小于90度。

    Method and machine for use in hydrostatic extrusion
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and machine for use in hydrostatic extrusion 失效
    用于静液压挤出的方法和机器

    公开(公告)号:US3939682A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-24

    申请号:US398861

    申请日:1973-09-19

    摘要: A method and machine for use in hydrostatic extrusion wherein a portion of an elastic-plastic viscous pressure medium is introduced into the rear portion of a container, with the rear end thereof being sealed in a fluid tight fashion. The pressure medium being of such a nature that it has a high viscosity and cannot flow by itself. Subsequently, a billet is charged into the container and then a die is mounted in the container at the forward end thereof. The aforesaid pressure medium is caused to fill around the outer circumferential surface of the billet. In this respect, a high pressure seal is provided for the junctions between the die and the forward end of the container and between the die and the forward end of the billet before the pressure medium flows out of the container in a practically negligible small amount, immediately after which a pressure stem is pushed into the container from the rear end thereof, thus proceeding with the hydrostatic extrusion.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于静液压挤出的方法和机器,其中弹性塑料粘性压力介质的一部分被引入容器的后部,其后端以流体密封的方式密封。 压力介质具有高粘度且不能自身流动的性质。 随后,将坯料装入容器中,然后将模具安装在容器的前端。 使上述压力介质填充在坯料的外周表面周围。 在这方面,在压力介质以几乎可以忽略的少量流出容器之前,为模具和容器的前端之间以及模头和坯料的前端之间的接合部提供高压密封, 之后立即将压力杆从其后端推入容器中,从而进行静液压挤压。

    Machine for use in hydrostatic extrusion
    7.
    发明授权
    Machine for use in hydrostatic extrusion 失效
    用于静液压挤出机

    公开(公告)号:US4023390A

    公开(公告)日:1977-05-17

    申请号:US637776

    申请日:1975-12-04

    IPC分类号: B21C23/00 B21D22/10

    CPC分类号: B21C23/007

    摘要: A method and machine for use in hydrostatic extrusion wherein a portion of an elastic-plastic viscous pressure medium is introduced into the rear portion of a container, with the rear end thereof being sealed in a fluid tight fashion. The pressure medium being of such a nature that it has a high viscosity and cannot flow by itself. Subsequently, a billet is charged into the container and then a die is mounted in the container at the forward end thereof. The aforesaid pressure medium is caused to fill around the outer circumferential surface of the billet. In this respect, a high pressure seal is provided for the junctions between the die and the forward end of the container and between the die and the forward end of the billet before the pressure medium flows out of the container in a practically negligible small amount, immediately after which a pressure stem is pushed into the container from the rear end thereof, thus proceeding with the hydrostatic extrusion.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于静液压挤出的方法和机器,其中弹性塑料粘性压力介质的一部分被引入容器的后部,其后端以流体密封的方式密封。 压力介质具有高粘度且不能自身流动的性质。 随后,将坯料装入容器中,然后将模具安装在容器的前端。 使上述压力介质填充在坯料的外周表面周围。 在这方面,在压力介质以几乎可以忽略的少量流出容器之前,为模具和容器的前端之间以及模头和坯料的前端之间的接合部提供高压密封, 之后立即将压力杆从其后端推入容器中,从而进行静液压挤压。

    Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and computer program
    9.
    发明授权
    Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and computer program 有权
    信息处理装置,信息处理方法和计算机程序

    公开(公告)号:US08976193B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-10

    申请号:US11754582

    申请日:2007-05-29

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00 G06F17/30 G06F3/0481

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30265 G06F3/0481

    摘要: An information processing apparatus that executes information display processing is disclosed. The apparatus includes: a display unit that executes information display; and a data processing unit that executes a control of the information display of the display unit and data processing based on a user input. The data processing unit displays an image browsing screen, which corresponds to image data stored in a storage unit, on the display unit and executes display of a map at the position, which corresponds to position information included in attribute information of a selected image, on the basis of a user's input of image selection information and map display request.

    摘要翻译: 公开了执行信息显示处理的信息处理装置。 该装置包括:执行信息显示的显示单元; 以及数据处理单元,其执行对显示单元的信息显示的控制和基于用户输入的数据处理。 该数据处理单元将与存储在存储单元中的图像数据相对应的图像浏览屏幕显示在显示单元上,并且在与所选择的图像的属性信息中包括的位置信息对应的位置上执行地图的显示, 用户输入图像选择信息和地图显示请求的基础。

    Thermal cutting machine and thermal cutting method
    10.
    发明授权
    Thermal cutting machine and thermal cutting method 有权
    热切割机和热切割方法

    公开(公告)号:US08729421B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-20

    申请号:US11629283

    申请日:2005-06-02

    IPC分类号: B23K9/02

    摘要: A lattice pallet 13 having a large number of supporters for placing a plate 14 is installed to a table 12 so as to be freely fittable and removable. Bringing in of the plate 14 is performed by the method of raising the lattice pallet 13 with a crane with the plate 14 already having been loaded upon the lattice pallet 13 in a different location, transporting them over the table 12, and lowering them down onto the table 12. Directly after cutting has been completed, the lattice pallet 12 is raised and separated from the table 12 with the manufactured product and the left over material carried upon it and is taken away to a different location, and another lattice pallet 13 with another plate 14 mounted upon it is brought in with the crane upon the table 12, and the task of cutting this other plate 14 is commenced.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于放置板14的大量支撑器的格子托盘13被安装到桌子12上,以便可自由地装配和拆卸。 通过用起重机提升格子托盘13的方法来进行板14的进入,该起重机已将板14已经装载在不同位置的格子托盘13上,将它们运送到工作台12上,并将它们下降到 桌子12.切割完成之后,格子托盘12被升起并与工作台12分离,制成品并将剩下的材料运送到其上并被带走到不同的位置,另一个格子托盘13具有 安装在其上的另一个板14与起重机一起被放置在工作台12上,并且开始切割另一个板14的任务。