摘要:
A solar simulator having improved measurement precision, including an array of light emitters having point light emitters planarly arranged in a given range, an effective irradiated region spaced apart from a surface having the array thereon, and a portion which absorbs at least a part of light from a direction which passes through a gap between the individual point light emitters. In a preferred aspect, the light absorption portion includes an absorption surface disposed in at least a part of the gaps between the light emitters. In another preferred aspect, a translucent board holds the light emitters and has a translucent portion corresponding to at least a part of the gaps between the light emitters, and an absorption layer at a position for absorbing light from the direction which passes through the translucent portion.
摘要:
A solar simulator in which locational unevenness of irradiance is reduced by using a small and simple optical system, having an array of light emitters 2 with a plurality of point light emitters planarly arranged in a given range 24, an effective irradiated region 4 spaced apart from a surface having the point light emitters 26 arranged thereon, and a reflection mirror 6 disposed to surround the given range 24 of the array. Preferably, a distance L between the point light emitter positioned at the outermost portion of given range 24 of the array of light emitters 2 and a light-reflecting surface of the reflection mirror is half of a pitch a of the array of the point light emitters and, more preferably, the distance L is larger than half of a width b of each point light emitter, and smaller than half of the pitch a.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing high-quality preforms from glass melt, manufacturing glass elements, such as lenses, by press molding these preforms and, manufacturing optical elements by reheating and press molding these glass gobs. In the method glass gobs are continuously separated from a glass melt flow continuously flowing out of a nozzle and the separated glass gobs are formed with glass forming members that are intermittently or continuously moving. A support member is made to approach the front end of the nozzle, the front end of the glass melt flow is received by the support member, and the support member is dropped more rapidly than the rate of flow of the glass melt flow to separate a glass gob from the glass melt flow. The separated glass gob is transferred from the support member to a stopped or moving glass forming member to mold a glass article.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a printing section, a flatbed scanner section configured to read an original on a reading surface, and a moving mechanism configured to change the angle of the reading surface relative to an installation plane on which the apparatus is installed. The scanner section is capable of performing reading in each of a first mode where the angle of the reading surface is a first angle (vertical) and a second mode where the angle of the reading surface is a second angle (horizontal) different from the first angle.
摘要:
A scanner unit is revolvable disposed to a recording unit. The recording unit and the scanner unit are coupled with each other with a damper unit including a holder, a rod, and a spring. The damper unit is disposed so that the operating direction of the spring switches in process of the opening and the closing of the scanner unit. A guiding surface capable of abutting on the projection disposed on the rod is provided in the recording unit. The projection abuts on the guiding surface before the operating direction of the spring switches in process of the movement of the scanner unit from its opened position to its closed position.
摘要:
An ink jet recording apparatus includes a sheet feeding tray, a sheet discharge tray, an image recording portion including an ink jet recording head and a platen, a first roller portion, disposed between the sheet feeding tray and the image recording portion, and a second roller portion, disposed at a position across the image recording portion from the first roller portion, for feeding the recording material, and a guide, positioned between the sheet feeding roller and the first roller portion, for separating the recording material fed from the sheet feeding tray and that to be fed to the sheet discharge tray. After the recording material fed from the sheet feeding tray passes between the ink jet recording head and the platen and is nipped by the second roller portion, recording is carried out when the recording material is fed in an opposite direction between the ink jet recording head and the platen.
摘要:
A processing system that can supply a material gas produced inside a material reservoir tank into a processing apparatus while generating almost no pressure loss is provided.In a processing system comprising: a processing apparatus including a gas injection means 42 for injecting a specific material gas into a processing vessel 26 in order to provide specific processing to an object to be processed W, said material gas being produced from a metallic compound material M with low vapor pressure; and a gas supply system 24 for supplying said specific material gas to said gas injection means, said gas injection means is a shower head portion and said gas supply system provides: a gas passage 56 extending upwardly from said showerhead portion; a material reservoir tank 58 attached to the upper-end portion of said gas passage for containing said metallic compound material therein; and an open/close valve 60 for opening/closing said gas passage.
摘要:
There is disclosed a liquid crystal driving circuit configured to supply an analog voltage in accordance with digital grayscale data to each of a plurality of signal lines, said circuit comprising: a reference voltage generation circuit configured to output analog reference voltages corresponding to each of said digital grayscale data; a plurality of buffer amplifiers configured to individually perform buffering of said respective analog reference voltages; a grayscale mode circuit configured to determine a grayscale number of said digital grayscale data based on a grayscale mode signal supplied from the outside; and an amplifier enable circuit configured to set each of said plurality of buffer amplifiers to an enable state or a disable state based on an output signal of said grayscale mode circuit.
摘要:
A surface mount type light-emitting unit includes a light-emitting device. A first lead is connected electrically to a first electrode of the light-emitting device. A second lead is connected electrically to a second electrodc of the light-emitting device. A clear insulator seals the light-emitting device, a section connecting the first electrode to the first lead and a section connecting the second electrode to the second lead. An end of the first lead, forming a reflecting section, is molded into a cup-shaped portion having a flat bottom. The light-emitting device is bonded to the flat bottom. A surface of the reflecting section opposed to the flat bottom is exposed to a surface of thc insulator.
摘要:
In a recording apparatus using a recording head which can eject ink droplets having different sizes, there is a problem the recording image quality is decreased or mist is generated when the recording is performed to a predetermined area of a recording medium In the ink droplets having the different sizes, the size of the ink droplet used for the recording is set in accordance with the recording area to perform the recording based on the setting.