Starting clutch
    1.
    发明授权
    Starting clutch 失效
    起动离合器

    公开(公告)号:US5813508A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-29

    申请号:US768933

    申请日:1996-12-18

    CPC classification number: F16D25/123 F16D25/0638

    Abstract: In a starting clutch, an oil path for operating the clutch is provided independently of an oil path for cooling a frictional surface. That is, there is provided an oil path exclusively for cooling the frictional surface. Accordingly, a necessary amount of oil can be supplied to the frictional surface, which can thus be cooled efficiently.

    Abstract translation: 在起动离合器中,独立于用于冷却摩擦面的油路设置用于操作离合器的油路。 也就是说,提供专门用于冷却摩擦面的油路。 因此,能够向摩擦面供给必要量的油,能够有效地冷却。

    Torque converter with a lockup mechanism
    2.
    发明授权
    Torque converter with a lockup mechanism 失效
    具有锁定机构的转矩转换器

    公开(公告)号:US5605210A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-25

    申请号:US363338

    申请日:1994-12-23

    Abstract: A torque converter having a lockup mechanism makes it possible to positively and forcibly suppress the frictional heat and others generated on the frictional surfaces of the lockup clutch and its counterpart while the lockup clutch is in operation, particularly in a slipping state. Hence, the life of the lockup clutch or that of the torque converter as a whole is prolonged. In this torque converter having the lockup mechanism, a hydraulic control mechanism is provided for maintaining the difference of pressure substantially at a constant level and changing the flow rate of a fluid to be supplied to the frictional surface of the lockup clutch in order to control the slipping state of the lockup clutch. Oil grooves are cut on the frictional member of the lockup clutch.

    Abstract translation: 具有锁止机构的变矩器使得可以在锁止离合器运行时,特别是在滑动状态下,可靠地强制地抑制在锁止离合器及其配对部的摩擦面上产生的摩擦热等。 因此,锁止离合器或变矩器整体的寿命延长。 在具有锁止机构的变矩器中,设置有液压控制机构,用于将压力差基本维持在恒定水平,并且改变供给到锁止离合器的摩擦面的流体的流量,以便控制 锁止离合器的滑动状态。 在锁止离合器的摩擦构件上切割油槽。

    Oil pressure circuit for clutch
    3.
    发明授权
    Oil pressure circuit for clutch 失效
    离合器油压回路

    公开(公告)号:US5845756A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:US758455

    申请日:1996-11-29

    CPC classification number: B60K23/02

    Abstract: In addition to a first oil pump directly connected to an engine, a second oil pump is provided which is driven by an electric motor. Accordingly, a start clutch engaging pressure is applied through first and second solenoid-operated valves. The electric motor-driven pump is of the constant pressure type, and therefore its start, at the start of the automobile, can be achieved with a simple control program. After the start of the automobile, the solenoid-operated valve is switched over to the other one, so that the oil pressure is applied from the first oil pump directly connected to the engine, whereby the battery power consumption is minimized. This oil circuit is applied to various kinds of friction engagement clutches.

    Abstract translation: 除了与发动机直接连接的第一油泵之外,还设置有由电动机驱动的第二油泵。 因此,通过第一和第二电磁阀施加起动离合器接合压力。 电动马达泵为恒压式,因此可以通过简单的控制程序实现汽车启动。 在汽车启动之后,电磁阀切换到另一个,从而直接连接到发动机的第一油泵上施加油压,由此使电池功率消耗最小化。 该油路应用于各种摩擦接合离合器。

    Lens holding frame for securing lens element to lens base

    公开(公告)号:US06545825B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-08

    申请号:US10120525

    申请日:2002-04-12

    CPC classification number: G02B7/02

    Abstract: A taking lens of a camera includes first and second lens elements. A lens holding frame retains the first lens element on a lens base or a front surface of a shutter unit. In the lens holding frame, a holding frame body is disposed in front of the first lens element. Arm portions are formed to project from a periphery of the holding frame body, have a distance to the lens base when in a free state, are bent resiliently by a retention pin or screws, and are secured to the lens base. Thus, the first lens element is squeezed tightly between the lens base and the holding frame body.

    Light emitting apparatus for a bicycle
    5.
    发明授权
    Light emitting apparatus for a bicycle 失效
    自行车用发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US5804927A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US538587

    申请日:1995-10-03

    Applicant: Masao Shoji

    Inventor: Masao Shoji

    CPC classification number: H05B39/047 H05B39/09 Y02B20/144 Y10S362/80

    Abstract: A light emitting apparatus for a bicycle includes a pulse generator for generating pulses having a predetermined period and a predetermined duty cycle, a light emitter for emitting light when a voltage is applied, and a voltage applying apparatus for applying a voltage to the light emitting apparatus in response to the generated pulses, and the pulse generator generates pulses which allows the light emitted from the light emitter to be visually recognized as light continuously emitted, by a person. Namely, the voltage is applied intermittently to the light emitter, such that the light emission by the light emitter can be visually recognized as light continuously emitted. Therefore, by the light emitting apparatus for the bicycle, brighter light can be emitted and power consumption by the circuit as a whole can be reduced, as compared with the prior art.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于自行车的发光装置包括用于产生具有预定周期和预定占空比的脉冲的脉冲发生器,用于在施加电压时发光的光发射器,以及用于向发光装置施加电压的电压施加装置 响应于产生的脉冲,并且脉冲发生器产生脉冲,其允许从光发射器发射的光被视觉识别为由人连续发射的光。 即,电压被间歇地施加到发光体,使得光发射器的发光可以被视觉识别为连续发光的光。 因此,与现有技术相比,通过本发明的自行车用发光装置,可以发出更亮的光,并且可以减少电路整体的功耗。

    Battery case attaching unit including housing and battery case and
stopper for securing battery case in housing
    6.
    发明授权
    Battery case attaching unit including housing and battery case and stopper for securing battery case in housing 失效
    电池盒连接单元包括外壳和电池盒以及用于将电池盒固定在外壳中的塞子

    公开(公告)号:US5378553A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-03

    申请号:US29176

    申请日:1993-03-10

    Applicant: Masao Shoji

    Inventor: Masao Shoji

    CPC classification number: H01M2/1022 B62J11/00 B62J6/001

    Abstract: A battery case accommodating a battery is inserted into a battery case housing of a head lamp body. As the battery case is inserted, one protrusion of a stopper held by a stopper holding portion of the housing moves downward through an opening. When accommodation of the battery case is completed, another protrusion of the stopper as well as the one protrusion returns upward, and the former protrusion is fitted in a recess of the battery case to prevent movement of the battery case. When the head lamp body is attached to a bracket fixed on a bicycle in that state, a protrusion of the bracket prevents movement of the one protrusion of the stopper.

    Abstract translation: 容纳电池的电池壳体插入前灯体的电池壳体中。 当电池盒插入时,由壳体的止动器保持部分保持的止动件的一个突起通过开口向下移动。 当电池盒的容纳完成时,止动器的另一个突起以及一个突起向上返回,并且前者的突出部装配在电池壳体的凹部中,以防止电池盒的移动。 当在该状态下将头灯主体安装在固定在自行车上的支架上时,支架的突出部防止止动件的一个突起的移动。

    Electric power generator for a bicycle
    7.
    发明授权
    Electric power generator for a bicycle 失效
    自行车用发电机

    公开(公告)号:US08053912B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US12322122

    申请日:2009-01-29

    CPC classification number: H02K35/02 B62J1/28 B62J6/06 F03G7/08 H02K7/1876

    Abstract: A vibration electric power generator includes an iron core having a coil wound therearound, a magnet member relatively moved with respect to the iron core by vibrations caused during running of a bicycle; and a nonmagnetic member fixed to the iron core and being in close contact with the magnet member. A plurality of magnets are stacked such that identical poles face each other. Switching is realized, by the vibrations caused during the running of the bicycle, between a state in which a first protrusion of the iron core is attracted and brought into contact with a north pole magnetism collecting and permeative plate and a second protrusion of the iron core is attracted and brought into contact with a south pole magnetism collecting and permeative plate and a state in which the second protrusion is attracted and brought into contact with a north pole magnetism collecting and permeative plate and the first protrusion is attracted and brought into contact with a south pole magnetism collecting and permeative plate.

    Abstract translation: 一种振动发电机,其具有卷绕在其周围的线圈的铁芯,磁铁部件通过自行车行驶时的振动而相对于铁芯相对移动; 以及固定在铁芯上并与磁铁部件紧密接触的非磁性部件。 多个磁体被堆叠成使得相同的极彼此面对。 通过在自行车行驶期间引起的振动,在铁芯的第一突起被吸引并与北极磁集合和渗透板接触的状态和铁芯的第二突起之间实现切换 被吸引并与南极磁集合和透过板接触,并且第二突起被吸收并与北极磁集合透过板接触的状态,并且第一突起被吸引并与其接触 南极磁力收集和渗透板。

    Headlight
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06527423B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US09909697

    申请日:2001-07-20

    Applicant: Masao Shoji

    Inventor: Masao Shoji

    CPC classification number: F21S43/40 F21S41/28 F21S43/26

    Abstract: A headlight allowing easy adjustment of a delicate light distribution pattern during manufacturing is provided. The headlight includes a light source, a reflector surrounding the light source from its backside to reflect light incident from the light source frontward, and a front lens located in front of the light source and the reflector. The front lens is provided with at least two portions different in light transmission characteristic from each other.

    One-way clutch
    10.
    发明授权
    One-way clutch 失效
    单向离合器

    公开(公告)号:US5000303A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-19

    申请号:US470400

    申请日:1990-01-26

    CPC classification number: F16D41/07

    Abstract: A one-way clutch comprises an outer race where inner surface is formed with a raceway surface and an annular groove; an inner race whose outer surface is formed with a raceway surface; a plurality of wedge members interposed between the outer and inner races about the annular space defined therebetween; and a retainer comprising an outwardly extended annular projected portion engageable with the annular groove and a pushing member for causing the annular projected portion to elastically press against the annular groove. The retainer member is interposed between the outer and inner races so as to retain the plurality of wedge members, the outer race is provided with a stopper for limiting the displacement of the projected portion after the engagement thereof with the annular grove. The outer diameter of the projected portion is greater than the inner diameter of the raceway surface of the outer race.

    Abstract translation: 单向离合器包括外圈,其内表面形成有滚道表面和环形槽; 外表面形成有滚道面的内圈; 多个楔形构件,其围绕限定在其间的环形空间插入在外圈和内圈之间; 以及保持器,其包括可与环形槽接合的向外延伸的环形突出部分和用于使环形突出部分弹性地压靠环形槽的推动构件。 保持构件插入在外圈和内座圈之间,以便保持多个楔形构件,外座圈设置有止动件,用于限制突出部分在与环形槽相接合之后的位移。 突出部的外径大于外圈的滚道面的内径。

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