MILLING MACHINE FOR MILLING A SLAB
    1.
    发明申请
    MILLING MACHINE FOR MILLING A SLAB 审中-公开
    用于铣床的铣床

    公开(公告)号:US20110008120A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-13

    申请号:US12734865

    申请日:2008-11-24

    IPC分类号: B23C3/13 B23Q1/01 B23Q11/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a milling machine (1) for milling at least one surface (2) of a slab (3), wherein the milling machine (1) is preferably a component of a device for producing a metal strip by continuous casting, wherein the milling machine (1) comprises a machine base (4) on which a spindle holder (5) is disposed and from which a spindle holder (5) is formed, in which at least one bearing (7) holding at least one milling cutter (6) is disposed. In order to achieve improved vibration damping during the milling of hot slabs, the invention makes provision such that the machine base (4) is formed at least in sections, preferably completely, from a number of metal walls (8) which enclose a volume, the volume being filled with concrete (9).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于研磨板坯(3)的至少一个表面(2)的铣床(1),其中铣床(1)优选地是用于通过连续铸造生产金属带材的装置的部件,其中 铣床(1)包括设置有主轴保持器(5)的机座(4),并且形成有主轴保持器(5),其中至少一个保持至少一个铣刀的轴承(7) (6)。 为了在热板坯的铣削过程中实现改进的减震,本发明提供使机器基座(4)至少部分地,优选地完全由多个围绕着体积的金属壁(8)形成, 容积充满混凝土(9)。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COOLING THE ROLLERS OF A ROLL STAND
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COOLING THE ROLLERS OF A ROLL STAND 审中-公开
    用于冷却辊架辊的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120031159A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-09

    申请号:US13254043

    申请日:2010-03-02

    IPC分类号: B21B27/10 B21B37/74

    CPC分类号: B21B27/10

    摘要: To accomplish the object of providing a method of and an apparatus for optimally cooling the rolls of a roll stand, where energy considerations, such as the minimization of necessary cooling fluid flow and cooling fluid pressure, and incident design and manufacturing costs, must be taken into account, the invention proposes that the rolls are cooled with a combination of high- and low-pressure cooling.

    摘要翻译: 为了实现提供一种用于最佳地冷却辊架的辊的方法和装置的目的,其中必须采取能量考虑,例如必要的冷却流体流动和冷却流体压力的最小化以及入射设计和制造成本 因此,本发明提出通过高压和低压冷却的组合来冷却辊子。

    METHOD FOR HOT ROLLING AND FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF A STEEL STRIP
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR HOT ROLLING AND FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF A STEEL STRIP 审中-公开
    热轧和热处理钢条的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100175452A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12602277

    申请日:2008-06-04

    IPC分类号: B21B1/00 C21D8/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for hot rolling and for heat treatment of a strip (1) of steel. To make it possible to produce high-strength and very high-strength strips having satisfactory toughnesses more economically in a continuous production plant, the process provides the steps: a) heating of the slab to be rolled; b) rolling of the slab to the desired strip thickness; c) cooling of the strip (1), with the strip (1) having a temperature above ambient temperature (T0) after cooling; d) rolling up of the strip (1) to produce a coil (2); e) rolling off of the strip (1) from the coil (2); f) heating of the strip (1); g) cooling of the strip (1) and h) transport of the strip (1) to a further destination, with the strip (1) having a temperature above ambient temperature (T0) before heating as per step T).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于热轧和热处理钢带(1)的方法。 为了能够在连续的生产设备中更经济地生产具有令人满意的韧性的高强度和非常高强度的带材,该方法提供了以下步骤:a)加热待轧制的板坯; b)将板坯轧制成所需的带材厚度; c)在冷却之后,条带(1)的温度高于环境温度(T0)的条带(1)的冷却; d)卷起带材(1)以产生线圈(2); e)从线圈(2)滚下带材(1); f)加热条(1); g)冷却带材(1),并且h)将条带(1)运送到另一目的地,条带(1)的温度高于环境温度(T0),然后按步骤T)加热。

    ENERGY RECOVERY IN HOT STRIP MILLS BY CONVERTING THE COOLING HEAT OF THE CONTINUOUS CASTING PLANT AND THE RESIDUAL HEAT OF SLABS AND COILS INTO ELECTRICAL ENERY OR OTHERWISE UTILIZING THE CAPTURED PROCESS HEAT
    4.
    发明申请
    ENERGY RECOVERY IN HOT STRIP MILLS BY CONVERTING THE COOLING HEAT OF THE CONTINUOUS CASTING PLANT AND THE RESIDUAL HEAT OF SLABS AND COILS INTO ELECTRICAL ENERY OR OTHERWISE UTILIZING THE CAPTURED PROCESS HEAT 有权
    通过将连续铸造厂的冷却热量转换成电热炉中的冷却热量,以及将电缆和线圈放置在电气设备中的其他方法,或利用捕获的过程加热

    公开(公告)号:US20120118526A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-17

    申请号:US13203730

    申请日:2010-03-02

    IPC分类号: F28D19/04

    摘要: In hot strip plants, after casting, the residual heat of a partial quantity of the slabs has hitherto been used such that the slabs either are directly rolled or are placed warm or hot in the furnace. The remaining slabs normally cool after casting in a hall through which flows air and are stacked before their further transport. The same applies to the residual heat present in the coils after winding, which often cool in the coil-storage area in air. The cooling energy of the continuous-casting plant likewise escapes unused into the surroundings. In order to convert this unused solidification heat and residual heat into electric energy, it is proposed according to the invention that the slabs (10) are cast in a continuous-casting plant and the slabs (10) or coils are transported into the slab-storage area (12) or coil-storage area and during the casting in heat exchangers (31) and/or during the transport in heat exchangers (31) heat is extracted and/or there are deposited in part one on top of the other in specially prepared storage areas (30) provided with heat exchangers (31) for a short time or several hours, wherein in this transport period the cast billet or the slab (10) and/or in the storage period the residual heat of the slabs (10) or coils is transferred via heat conduction and thermal radiation and convection via the heat exchangers (31) into a heat-transfer medium such as, for example, thermal oil, and heats it, which then is discharged via heat-transfer transport lines (33) for power generation and/or direct use of the process heat by other heat consumers.

    摘要翻译: 在热轧带钢厂中,在铸造之后,迄今为止已经使用了部分板坯的剩余热量,使得板坯被直接轧制或者在炉子中放置成热或热。 剩余的板坯通常在大厅中冷却后通过空气流动并在其进一步运输之前被堆叠。 卷绕后的线圈中存在的残余热量也是如此,这在空气中的线圈存储区域中常常冷却。 连续铸造设备的冷却能量同样逃逸到周围环境中。 为了将未使用的固化热和余热转化为电能,根据本发明提出,将板坯(10)铸造在连续铸造设备中,并将板坯(10)或线圈输送到板坯 - 存储区域(12)或线圈存储区域,并且在热交换器(31)的铸造期间和/或在热交换器(31)中的输送期间,提取热量和/或在第一部分中沉积在另一个的顶部 特别制备的储存区域(30),其具有短时间或数小时的热交换器(31),其中在该运输期间,铸坯或板坯(10)和/或在储存期间,板坯的剩余热量( 10)或线圈通过热传导和热辐射以及通过热交换器(31)的对流传递到诸如热油的热传递​​介质中,并将其加热,然后通过热传输线排出 (33)用于发电和/或直接使用 其他热消耗者的过程热。

    Energy recovery in a steel mill
    5.
    发明授权
    Energy recovery in a steel mill 有权
    钢厂能源回收

    公开(公告)号:US08544526B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-01

    申请号:US13203730

    申请日:2010-03-02

    IPC分类号: B22D11/22

    摘要: Energy is recovered from steel products produced in a steel mill where the products are transported into a storage area by first extracting heat from the steel products prior to or after transport into the storage area by heat exchangers for a predetermined period in which residual heat of the steel products is transferred by the heat exchangers into a heat-transfer medium to heat same. The heated transfer medium is then transferred via heat-transfer transport lines for power generation or for direct use of the process heat in other heat consumers. This transport of the heat-transfer medium from the heat exchangers to the power-generating plant in the heat-transfer transport lines is carried out only at pump feed pressure or using as a heat-transfer medium liquid mineral or synthetic thermal oil or a salt melt so as not to build up a steam pressure above 2 bar.

    摘要翻译: 在钢厂生产的钢铁产品中回收能量,其中产品通过热交换器在通过热交换器运输到储存区域之前或之后从钢产品中运送到储存区域,其中剩余热量 钢产品由热交换器转移到传热介质中以加热。 然后通过热转移输送管线将加热的转移介质转移用于发电或用于在其它热消耗器中直接使用工艺热。 传热介质从热交换器到传热输送线路中的发电设备的传送仅在泵进料压力下进行或用作传热介质液体矿物或合成热油或盐 熔化,以便不产生高于2巴的蒸汽压力。

    APPARATUS FOR MAKING THIN HOT STRIP
    7.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR MAKING THIN HOT STRIP 审中-公开
    制造薄条的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120175076A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-12

    申请号:US13388410

    申请日:2010-08-11

    IPC分类号: B22D11/12

    摘要: The invention relates to an apparatus for making a thin hot strip (1) by roll casting in a continuous process, comprising a casting machine (2) in which first a thin slab (3) is cast, at least one rolling train (4, 5) downstream of the casting machine (2) and in which the thin slab (3) is rolled using the primary heat of the casting process, and a plurality of finish-rolling stands (7) that, relative to a travel direction (F) of the strip (1), are arranged in a downstream region (6) and that can roll the strip (1) with work rolls (8) to a final thickness. To improve the manufacture of a thin hot strip in the continuous process, the invention provides that the work rolls (8) of the finish-rolling stands (7) have a low-wear roll surface. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method of making a thin hot strip (1) by roll casting in a continuous process.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过连铸工艺制造薄热轧钢板(1)的装置,包括铸造机(2),其中首先铸造薄板坯(3),至少一个轧制机组(4) 5)在铸造机(2)的下游,并且使用铸造工艺的一次热轧制薄板坯(3),以及多个精轧机架(7),其相对于行进方向(F (1)的布置在下游区域(6)中,并且可以用工作辊(8)将带材(1)卷成最终厚度。 为了在连续方法中改进薄热轧钢带的制造,本发明提供了精轧机架(7)的工作辊(8)具有低磨损辊表面。 此外,本发明涉及通过在连续过程中的辊铸制造薄热轧带材(1)的方法。

    PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING STRIPS OF SILICON STEEL OR MULTIPHASE STEEL
    9.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING STRIPS OF SILICON STEEL OR MULTIPHASE STEEL 有权
    用于生产硅钢或多金属钢条的工艺和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100116380A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12452370

    申请日:2008-07-21

    IPC分类号: C21D1/42 C21D6/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for producing strips (1) of steel, preferably of silicon steel, in particular of grain-oriented silicon steel or of multiphase steel in which a slab (3) is initially cast in a casting machine (2), wherein this is then rolled in at least one roll train (4, 5) to form strip (1) and wherein before and/or after the at least one roll train (4, 5), the slab is heated in at least one furnace (6, 7). In order to improve the quality and the scope for producing grain-oriented silicon steel or multiphase steel, the invention provides that the slab (3) is heated to a pre-rolling temperature (T1) after the casting machine (2) and before a pre-roll train (4) in a first furnace (6), or the slab (3) enters into the pre-roll train (4) using the casting heat without the presence of the first furnace (6), the slab (3) is then rolled in the pre-roll train (4), the slab is then heated after the pre-roll train (4) in a second furnace (7) to a defined temperature (T2) that is higher than the pre-rolling temperature (T1), and then the slab (3) is rolled to the final strip thickness in a finish roll train (5).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于生产优选硅钢的条带(1)的方法,特别是晶粒取向硅钢或其中在浇铸机(2)中最初铸造板坯(3)的多相钢的方法, 其中然后将其在至少一个辊筒(4,5)中轧制以形成带材(1),并且其中在所述至少一个辊筒(4,5)之前和/或之后,在至少一个炉子中加热所述板坯 (6,7)。 为了提高生产晶粒取向硅钢或多相钢的质量和范围,本发明提供了在铸造机(2)之后并在之前的板坯(3)被加热到预轧温度(T1) 在第一炉(6)中的前辊(4),或板坯(3)使用铸造热量而不存在第一炉(6),板坯(3) )然后在前辊系列(4)中滚动,然后将板坯在第二炉(7)中的辊前列车(4)之后加热至高于预轧的限定温度(T2) 温度(T1),然后在精轧辊(5)中将板坯(3)轧制成最终的带材厚度。

    Radar-assisted sensing of the position and/or movement of the body or inside the body of living beings
    10.
    发明申请
    Radar-assisted sensing of the position and/or movement of the body or inside the body of living beings 有权
    雷达辅助感测身体的位置和/或运动或身体内的活体

    公开(公告)号:US20050073424A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-07

    申请号:US10497870

    申请日:2003-10-23

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for sensing information about the position and/or movements of the body of a living being or a part of the body inside the body, in particular for use in a motor vehicle. The method includes the steps: Send (18) an electromagnetic signal (15) that includes, according to the invention, frequencies in the radar range, to a predetermined area of the body of a living being, Receive (20) an electromagnetic signal (22) reflected from the area of the body, Evaluate (30) the captured receive signal (22) with regard for the difference in delay time and/or frequency relative to the transmit signal (15) to determine the information. With the method according to the present invention, the breathing and heart rate and the position of the body of a driver of a motor vehicle can be monitored in contactless fashion during the drive.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于感测关于身体内的身体或身体的身体的身体的位置和/或运动的信息的方法,特别是用于机动车辆中的身体的位置和/或运动。 该方法包括以下步骤:将根据本发明的包括雷达范围内的频率的电磁信号(18)发送(18)到生命体的预定区域,接收(20)电磁信号 22),从相对于发送信号(15)的延迟时间和/或频率的差异来评估(30)所捕获的接收信号(22)以确定信息。 利用根据本发明的方法,可以在驱动期间以非接触的方式监测机动车辆的驾驶员的呼吸和心率以及身体的位置。