METHODS OF TREATING A HYDROCARBON CONTAINING FORMATION
    1.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF TREATING A HYDROCARBON CONTAINING FORMATION 审中-公开
    处理含碳氢化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090260812A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-22

    申请号:US12424846

    申请日:2009-04-16

    CPC分类号: E21B43/243

    摘要: Methods of generating subsurface heat for treatment of a hydrocarbon containing formation are described herein. Methods include providing water through one or more wellbores to at least a portion of a hydrocarbon containing formation and combusting at least a portion of a fuel stream comprising hydrogen sulfide in the presence of an oxygen source in one or more heaters positioned in one of the wellbores to produce a combustion by-products stream. Heat from the combustion is transferred to a portion of the hydrocarbon containing formation. The combustion by-products stream includes one or more sulfur oxides. Heat of solution is released by contacting at least a portion of the combustion by-products stream with a portion of the water and/or a portion of water in the hydrocarbon containing formation.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述了产生用于处理含烃地层的地下热的方法。 方法包括通过一个或多个井筒向至少一部分含烃地层提供水,并且在位于一个井眼中的一个或多个加热器中在氧源的存在下燃烧包含硫化氢的燃料流的至少一部分 以产生燃烧副产物流。 来自燃烧的热量被转移到含烃地层的一部分。 燃烧副产物流包括一种或多种硫氧化物。 通过使至少一部分燃烧副产物流与含烃地层中的一部分水和/或一部分水接触来释放溶液的热量。

    METHOD FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON CONTAINING FORMATION
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON CONTAINING FORMATION 审中-公开
    处理含烃形成的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090260810A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-22

    申请号:US12424859

    申请日:2009-04-16

    摘要: Methods of generating subsurface heat for treatment of a hydrocarbon containing formation are described herein. Methods include providing steam to at least a portion of a hydrocarbon containing formation from a plurality of locations in a wellbore. The steam is hotter than a temperature of the portion. The steam is heated in the wellbore by combusting a stream comprising hydrogen sulfide in the wellbore. Heat from the combustion transfers to the steam. The steam provided the portion at a first location in the wellbore is hotter than steam provided at a second location in the wellbore along the length of the wellbore, where the first location is further from a surface of the formation than the second location along the length of the wellbore.

    摘要翻译: 本文描述了产生用于处理含烃地层的地下热的方法。 方法包括从井筒中的多个位置向含烃地层的至少一部分提供蒸汽。 蒸汽比该部分的温度更热。 通过在井眼中燃烧包含硫化氢的物流,在井筒中加热蒸汽。 来自燃烧的热量转移到蒸汽。 提供在井筒中的第一位置处的蒸汽比沿井筒长度在井眼中的第二位置处提供的蒸气更热,其中第一位置比沿着长度的第二位置更远离地层的表面 的井筒。

    PROCESS FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING FEED
    6.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING FEED 失效
    处理含油料饲料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110174691A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US13010899

    申请日:2011-01-21

    IPC分类号: C10G11/02

    摘要: A process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feed is provided in which a hydrocarbon-containing feed comprising at least 20 wt. % of heavy hydrocarbons is mixed with hydrogen and a catalyst to produce a hydrocarbon-containing product. The catalyst is comprised of a material comprised of a first metal and a second metal, where the first metal is selected from the group consisting of Cu, Fe, Ni, Co, Bi, Ag, Mn, Zn, Sn, Ru, La, Pr, Sm, Eu, Yb, Lu, Dy, Pb, and Sb and the second metal is Mo, W, Sn, and Sb, wherein the material is comprised of at least three linked chain elements, the chain elements comprising a first chain element including the first metal and having a structure according to formula (I) and a second chain element including the second metal and having a structure according to formula (II) where M1 is the first metal where M2 is the second metal where the material contains at least one first chain element and at least one second chain element and where chain elements in the material are linked by bonds between the two sulfur atoms of a chain element and the metal of an adjacent chain.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种处理含烃进料的方法,其中含烃进料包含至少20wt。 将重质烃的重量与氢气和催化剂混合以产生含烃产物。 催化剂由包含第一金属和第二金属的材料组成,其中第一金属选自Cu,Fe,Ni,Co,Bi,Ag,Mn,Zn,Sn,Ru,La, Pr,Sm,Eu,Yb,Lu,Dy,Pb和Sb,第二金属是Mo,W,Sn和Sb,其中材料由至少三个连接的链元素组成,链元素包括第一链 包括第一金属并具有根据式(I)的结构的元件和包含第二金属并具有根据式(II)的结构的第二链元素,其中M1是第一金属,其中M2是材料含有的第二金属 至少一个第一链元件和至少一个第二链元件,并且其中材料中的链元素通过链元素的两个硫原子和相邻链的金属之间的键连接。

    PROCESS FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING FEED
    7.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR TREATING A HYDROCARBON-CONTAINING FEED 有权
    处理含油料饲料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120145595A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-14

    申请号:US13314781

    申请日:2011-12-08

    IPC分类号: C10G47/02 C10G47/12

    摘要: A process for treating a hydrocarbon-containing feedstock is provided in which a hydrocarbon-containing feedstock comprising at least 20 wt. % of heavy hydrocarbons is mixed with hydrogen, hydrogen sulfide and a metal-containing catalyst at a temperature of 375° C. to 500° C. and a pressure of from 6.9 MPa to 27.5 MPa to produce a vapor comprising a first hydrocarbon-containing product, where the hydrogen sulfide is mixed with the feedstock, metal-containing catalyst, and hydrogen at a mole ratio of hydrogen sulfide to hydrogen of at least 1:10. The vapor comprising the first hydrocarbon-containing product is separated from the mixture, and, apart from the mixture, the first hydrocarbon-containing product is contacted with hydrogen and a catalyst containing a Column 6 metal at a temperature of 260° C.-425° C. and a pressure of from 3.4 MPa to 27.5 MPa to produce a second hydrocarbon-containing product.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种处理含烃原料的方法,其中含烃原料包含至少20wt。 %的重质烃与氢,硫化氢和含金属的催化剂在375℃至500℃的温度和6.9MPa至27.5MPa的压力下混合以产生包含第一含烃的 产物,其中硫化氢与原料,含金属的催化剂和氢气以硫化氢与氢气的摩尔比混合至至少1:10。 包含第一含烃产物的蒸汽与混合物分离,除混合物外,第一含烃产物与氢气和含有第6列金属的催化剂在260℃-255℃的温度下接触 ℃,压力为3.4MPa至27.5MPa,以产生第二含烃产物。

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A COPPER THIOMETALLATE OR A SELENOMETALLATE MATERIAL
    8.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A COPPER THIOMETALLATE OR A SELENOMETALLATE MATERIAL 有权
    用于生产铜或铜的材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110176990A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US13010890

    申请日:2011-01-21

    IPC分类号: C01G39/06 B82Y40/00

    摘要: A method for producing a thiometallate or selenometallate material is provided in which a first salt containing an anionic component selected from the group consisting of MoS42−, MoSe42−, WS42−, WSe42− and a second salt containing a cationic component comprising copper in any non-zero oxidation state are mixed under anaerobic conditions in an aqueous mixture at a temperature of from 50° C. to 150° C.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种生产硫酸金属或硒金属酸盐材料的方法,其中含有选自MoS42-,MoSe42-,WS42-,WSe42-的阴离子组分的第一盐和包含任何非 - 在50℃至150℃的温度下,在无水条件下在含水混合物中混合 - 低级氧化态。