Method for activating double metallocyanide-compounds
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for activating double metallocyanide-compounds 有权
    活化双金属氰化物化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07312363B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-25

    申请号:US10502803

    申请日:2003-02-06

    IPC分类号: C07C41/03 B01J27/26

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for reacting epoxides with an initiator compound in the presence of a double metal cyanide compound as a catalyst, said process having a shortened induction period, and the double metal cyanide compound being activated by adding the epoxide to a mixture of double metal cyanide compound and initiator compound at an internal reactor pressure of less than 1 bar, and also to the polyethers themselves obtainable by such a process.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在双金属氰化物化合物作为催化剂存在下使环氧化物与引发剂化合物反应的方法,所述方法具有缩短的诱导期,并且双金属氰化物通过向混合物中加入环氧化物而被活化 的双金属氰化物化合物和引发剂化合物,其内反应器压力小于1巴,以及可通过这种方法获得的聚醚。

    Polyethers and their use as carrier oils
    2.
    发明授权
    Polyethers and their use as carrier oils 有权
    聚醚及其作为载体油的用途

    公开(公告)号:US07470823B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-30

    申请号:US10506601

    申请日:2003-03-10

    IPC分类号: C07C41/03 C10L1/185

    摘要: The present invention relates to polyethers which are obtainable from 1 -butene oxide and an alcohol using a double metal cyanide compound as a catalyst and have a content of unsaturated components of 6 mol% or more, to a process for preparing such a polyether and also to the use of a polyether according to the invention as a carrier oil or in a carrier oil formulation, in particular in additive packages for gasoline fuels, and furthermore also to carrier oil formulations and also to fuels comprising a polyether according to the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可由1-丁烯氧化物得到的聚醚和使用双金属氰化物化合物作为催化剂并且具有6mol%以上的不饱和成分含量的醇与制备这种聚醚的方法 涉及使用根据本发明的聚醚作为载体油或载体油制剂,特别是用于汽油燃料的添加剂包,以及载体油制剂,以及包含根据本发明的聚醚的燃料。

    Method for the production of polyetherols
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for the production of polyetherols 失效
    生产聚醚的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07342140B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-11

    申请号:US10526937

    申请日:2003-09-11

    IPC分类号: C07C43/00

    CPC分类号: C08G65/2645 C08G65/266

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a polyetherol which comprises reacting at least one alkylene oxide with at least one starter compound in the presence of a catalyst of the formula I: M1p[M2qOn(OH)2(3-n)]x,  (I) and to the polyetherols prepared by such a process and to their use for the synthesis of polyurethanes, as fuel additive or as surfactant.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备聚己二醇的方法,该方法包括在式I的催化剂存在下使至少一种环氧烷与至少一种起始化合物反应:<?in-line-formula description =“In-Line Formulas “end =”lead“?> M (I)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail(”)“(OH)2(3-n) “以及通过这种方法制备的聚醚酯,以及它们用于合成聚氨酯,作为燃料添加剂或作为表面活性剂的用途。

    ESTERIFIED ALKYL ALKOXYLATES AS SOLID LOW-FOAM WETTERS
    8.
    发明申请
    ESTERIFIED ALKYL ALKOXYLATES AS SOLID LOW-FOAM WETTERS 审中-公开
    确定的烷基铝酸酯作为固体低泡沫湿巾

    公开(公告)号:US20100305018A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-02

    申请号:US12675472

    申请日:2008-08-28

    IPC分类号: C11D1/825 C11D1/68 C11D1/722

    摘要: The present invention relates to low-foam surfactant mixtures comprising esters of the general formula (I) and alcohols thereof of the general formula (Ia) where R is a branched or unbranched alkyl radical having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms; Ra, R1 are each independently hydrogen or a branched or unbranched alkyl radical having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms; R2 is a branched or unbranched alkyl radical having from 5 to 17 carbon atoms; l, n are each independently from 1 to 5 and m is from 38 to 70, and where the ratio of the molar amounts of the esters (I) to the alcohols (Ia) is at least 17:3. The invention further relates to the process for preparing them and to their use and to washing and cleaning composition formulations comprising them.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含通式(I)的酯和通式(Ia)的醇的低泡表面活性剂混合物,其中R是具有8-22个碳原子的支链或非支链烷基; R a,R 1各自独立地为氢或具有1至5个碳原子的支链或非支链烷基; R2是具有5至17个碳原子的支链或非支链烷基; 1,n各自独立地为1至5,m为38至70,并且其中酯(I)与醇(Ia)的摩尔量之比至少为17:3。 本发明还涉及制备它们的方法及其用途以及洗涤和清洗包含它们的组合物制剂。

    SURFACTANT MIXTURE COMPRISING BRANCHED SHORT-CHAIN AND BRANCHED LONG-CHAIN COMPONENTS
    10.
    发明申请
    SURFACTANT MIXTURE COMPRISING BRANCHED SHORT-CHAIN AND BRANCHED LONG-CHAIN COMPONENTS 审中-公开
    包含分支短链和分支长链组分的表面活性剂混合物

    公开(公告)号:US20110260101A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US13140653

    申请日:2009-12-18

    IPC分类号: C09K3/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a surfactant mixture comprising (A) a short-chain component comprising the alkoxylation product of alkanols, where the alkanols have 8 to 12 carbon atoms and the average number of alkoxy groups per alkanol group in the alkoxylation product assumes a value from 0.1 to 30, the alkoxy groups are C2-10-alkoxy groups and the alkanols have an average degree of branching of at least 1; and (B) a long-chain component comprising the alkoxylation product of alkanols, where the alkanols have 15 to 19 carbon atoms and the average number of alkoxy groups per alkanol group in the alkoxylation product assumes a value from 0.1 to 30, the alkoxy groups are C2-10-alkoxy groups and the alkanols have an average degree of branching of at least 2.5; and/or phosphate esters, sulfate esters and ether carboxylates thereof. The present invention also relates to formulations comprising such surfactant mixtures, to methods of producing the surfactant mixtures and to their use.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种表面活性剂混合物,其包含(A)包含烷醇的烷氧基化产物的短链组分,其中烷醇具有8至12个碳原子,并且烷氧基化产物中每个烷醇基团的烷氧基的平均数呈现值 0.1至30,烷氧基为C 2-10 - 烷氧基,链烷醇的平均支化度至少为1; 和(B)包含烷醇的烷氧基化产物的长链组分,其中链烷醇具有15至19个碳原子,烷氧基化产物中每个烷醇基团的烷氧基的平均数为0.1-30,烷氧基 是C 2-10 - 烷氧基,而链烷醇的平均支化度至少为2.5; 和/或其磷酸酯,硫酸酯和醚羧酸盐。 本发明还涉及包含这种表面活性剂混合物的制剂,制备表面活性剂混合物的方法及其用途。