摘要:
A method for integrating copper with an MIM capacitor during the formation the MIM capacitor. The MIM capacitor is generally formed upon a substrate and at least one copper layer is deposited upon the substrate and layers thereof to form at least one metal layer from which the MIM capacitor is formed, such that the MIM capacitor may be adapted for use with an embedded DRAM device. The MIM capacitor comprises a low-temperature MIM capacitor. At least one DRAM crown photo layer may be formed upon the substrate and layers thereof to form the MIM capacitor. The number of additional lithographic steps required in BEOL manufacturing operations is thus only one, while the capacitance of the MIM capacitor can be improved greatly because the sequential process of the DRAM crown photo patterning steps may be altered.
摘要:
A planarized surface of a photoresist layer is formed above a layer formed over a hole in a blanket, conformal, silicon nitride layer which in turn is formed above a keyhole in metallization with SOG layers therebetween on the surface of a semiconductor device. A blanket, first photoresist layer was formed above the blanket silicon nitride to fill the damage to the surface caused by the hole. Then the first photoresist layer was stripped leaving a residual portion of the first photoresist layer filling the hole. Next, a blanket, second photoresist layer was formed above the blanket layer. The hole has a neck with a width from about 200 Å to about 500 Å and the hole has a deep, pocket-like gap with a cross-section with a width from about 500 Å to about 1200 Å below the narrow neck.
摘要:
A process for integrating the formation of a salicide layer on DRAM word line structures, and on a bit line contact structure, has been developed. The process features selective etch back of the insulator layers embedding the tapered shaped bit line contact, and the tapered shape capacitor structures, exposing top surface portions of polysilicon word line structures. The selective etch back procedure also results in formation of insulator spacers on the sides of the tapered bit line contact, and capacitor structures, allowing a subsequent salicide procedure to form metal suicide layers only on the exposed top surfaces of the DRAM word line, bit line contact, and capacitor structures.
摘要:
A method to form capacitance node contacts with improved isolation in a DRAM process is described. An isolation layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate. A first contact hole is formed and filled with a polysilicon plug and the top surface of the isolation layer and of the polysilicon plug are polished to a planar surface. A first interpoly isolation layer is deposited. A stopping layer is deposited. A capping layer is deposited. A first polysilicon layer is deposited. The first polysilicon layer is etched to form features. A second interpoly isolation layer is deposited. The second interpoly isolation layer is planarized. The second contact hole is etched through the second interpoly isolation layer and the capping layer. The exposed first polysilicon material is etched back to the vertical sides of the second contact hole. The stopping layer and the first interpoly isolation layer are etched through to the top surface of the polysilicon plug. A lining layer of silicon nitride is deposited and etched to remain only on the vertical interior surfaces of the second contact hole. A second polysilicon layer is deposited to fill the second contact hole. The second polysilicon layer and the second interpoly isolation layer are planarized. The fabrication of the integrated circuit device is completed.
摘要:
Semiconductor devices having a dual polysilicon electrode and a method of manufacturing are provided. The semiconductor devices include a first polysilicon layer deposited on a second polysilicon layer. Each polysilicon layer may be doped individually. The method also allows for some semiconductor devices on a wafer to have a single polysilicon wafer and other devices to have a dual polysilicon layer. In one embodiment, the semiconductor devices are utilized to form a memory device wherein the storage capacitors and transistors located in the cell region are formed with a dual polysilicon layer and devices in the periphery region are formed with a single polysilicon layer.
摘要:
A method is described for a plasma treatment of a TiCl4 based CVD deposited TiN layer that reduces stress, lowers resistivity, and improves film stability. Resistivity is stable in an air ambient for up to 48 hours after the plasma treatment. A TiN layer is treated with a N-containing plasma that includes N2, NH3, or N2H4 at a temperature between 500° C. and 700° C. Optionally, H2 may be added to N2 in the plasma step which removes chloride impurities and densifies the TiN layer. The TiN layer may serve as a barrier layer, an ARC layer, or as a bottom electrode in a MIM capacitor. An improved resistance of the treated TiN layer to oxidation during formation of an oxide based insulator layer and a lower leakage current in the MIM capacitor is also achieved.
摘要:
This is a method of planarizing a surface of a photoresist layer formed above a layer formed over a gap in a blanket silicon nitride layer which in turn is formed above a keyhole in metallization with SOG layers therebetween on the surface of a semiconductor device. The following steps are performed. Form a blanket, first photoresist layer above the blanket silicon nitride with a damaged surface caused by the gap. Then strip the first photoresist layer leaving a residual portion of the first photoresist layer in the gap. Next, form a blanket, second photoresist layer above the blanket layer. The gap has a neck with a width from about 200 Å to about 500 Å and the gap has a deep, pocket-like cross-section with a width from about 500 Å to about 1,200 Å below the narrow neck. Partial stripping of the first photoresist layer, which follows, is performed by an etching process including wet and dry processing.
摘要:
A method for forming protection layers completely around a metal fuse to protect the metal fuse 74A and metal lines 74B from moisture corrosion from fuse opening and micro-cracks in dielectric layers. The invention surrounds the fuse on all sides with two protection layers: a bottom protection layer 70 and a top protection layer 78. The top protection layer 78 is formed over the fuse metal, the sidewalls of the metal fuse and the bottom protection layer 70. The protection layers 70 78 of the invention form a moisture proof seal structure around the metal fuse 74A and protect the metal fuse 74A and metal lines 74B from moisture and contaminates.
摘要:
A method of forming a capacitor comprising the following steps. An inchoate capacitor is formed on a substrate within a capacitor area whereby portions of the substrate separate the inchoate capacitor from isolating shallow trench isolation (STI) structures. STIs. A first dielectric layer is formed over the structure. The first dielectric layer is patterned to: form a portion masking the inchoate capacitor; and expose at least portions of the STIs and the substrate portions separating the inchoate capacitor from the shallow trench isolation structures. Metal portions are formed at least over the substrate portions. A second dielectric layer is formed over the patterned first dielectric layer portion, the metal portions and the STIs, whereby the metal portions formed at least over the substrate portions prevent formation of native oxide on at least the substrate portions. The invention also includes the structures formed thereby.
摘要:
A method of integrating the fabrication of a capacitor cell and a logic device region, wherein the surface area of a capacitor region is increased, and the risk of a capacitor depletion phenomena is reduced, has been developed. After formation of insulator filled STI regions featuring tapered sides, a portion of the insulator layer in an STI region is recessed below the top surface of the semiconductor substrate exposing a bare, tapered side of the semiconductor substrate. Ion implantation into the tapered side of the portion of semiconductor substrate exposed in the recessed STI portion, as well as into a top portion of semiconductor substrate located adjacent to the recessed STI portion, results in formation of a capacitor region now greater in surface area than a counterpart capacitor region which is formed via implantation into only a top portion of semiconductor substrate. Growth of a gate insulator layer and definition of gate structures in the logic device region, also simultaneously forms a capacitor dielectric layer on the underlying capacitor region, as well as a capacitor plate structure in the capacitor cell region.