Method and system for dispersion maps and enhanced distributed gain effect in long haul telecommunications
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and system for dispersion maps and enhanced distributed gain effect in long haul telecommunications 有权
    长距离通信中色散图的方法和系统以及增强的分布增益效应

    公开(公告)号:US06633712B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-14

    申请号:US09809422

    申请日:2001-03-16

    IPC分类号: G02B602

    摘要: A system and method of providing a transmission span that compensates for signal attenuation, dispersion, and nonlinearity of an optical signal communicated between two line units of a transmission link includes dividing the transmission span into a plurality of fiber segments and selecting a particular fiber for each of the segments. The fiber selection and arrangement of fibers within the span can be selected in accordance with the nonlinearity, dispersion conditions, and distributed gain conditions of the constituent fibers. In a three segment map, the first segment can provide low non linearity, the third segment can provide distributed gain, and the second segment can compensate for the dispersion of the first and third segments. The span can be used, e.g., for distributed Raman amplification. The span can alternatively include a two segment map, a four segment map, or a map with additional segments.

    摘要翻译: 提供传输跨度的系统和方法,其补偿在传输链路的两个线路单元之间传送的光信号的信号衰减,色散和非线性,包括将传输跨度划分为多个光纤段,并为每个光纤段选择特定光纤 的细分。 可以根据构成纤维的非线性,色散条件和分布增益条件来选择跨度内的纤维的纤维选择和排列。 在三段图中,第一段可以提供低非线性,第三段可以提供分布增益,第二段可以补偿第一和第三段的分散。 该跨度可以用于例如分布式拉曼放大。 该跨度可以替代地包括两个分段地图,四个分段地图或具有附加段的地图。

    Elevated LED
    6.
    发明授权
    Elevated LED 有权
    高架LED

    公开(公告)号:US08227817B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US12520125

    申请日:2007-12-22

    IPC分类号: H01L33/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to light emitting diodes comprising at least one nanowire. The LED according to the invention is an upstanding nanostructure with the nanowire protruding from a substrate. A bulb with a larger diameter than the nanowire is arranged in connection to the nanowire and at an elevated position with regards to the substrate. A pn-junction is formed by the combination of the bulb and the nanowire resulting in an active region to produce light.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含至少一个纳米线的发光二极管。 根据本发明的LED是具有从衬底突出的纳米线的直立纳米结构。 直径大于纳米线的灯泡与纳米线连接并且在与衬底相关的升高位置处布置。 通过灯泡和纳米线的组合形成pn结,得到有源区域以产生光。

    Modular multiplexing/demultiplexing units in optical transmission systems
    7.
    发明授权
    Modular multiplexing/demultiplexing units in optical transmission systems 有权
    光传输系统中的模块化复用/解复用单元

    公开(公告)号:US07130542B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-31

    申请号:US10893048

    申请日:2004-07-16

    IPC分类号: H04J14/02

    摘要: An optical transmission system includes a number of corresponding modular multiplexing and demultiplexing units used in transmitting and receiving an optical signal respectively. Additionally, compensation components compensate for optical dispersion experienced by the optical signal. The modular multiplexing and demultiplexing units are assembled in a cascade fashion at the transmit side and the receive side of the optical transmission system, respectively. The dispersion compensation components share dispersion compensation fiber across the cascaded units.

    摘要翻译: 光传输系统包括分别用于发送和接收光信号的多个对应的模块化复用和解复用单元。 此外,补偿分量补偿光信号经历的光色散。 模块化复用和解复用单元分别在光传输系统的发射侧和接收侧以级联的方式组装。 色散补偿组件在级联单元之间共享色散补偿光纤。

    System and method for increasing capacity of long-haul optical transmission systems
    8.
    发明授权
    System and method for increasing capacity of long-haul optical transmission systems 失效
    提高长距离光传输系统容量的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06697575B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-24

    申请号:US09608768

    申请日:2000-06-30

    IPC分类号: H04B1000

    CPC分类号: H04B10/2972

    摘要: A method of increasing capacity on a long-haul undersea cable system having at least one optical fiber, said method comprising interleaving counter-propagating forward-propagating and backward-propagating signals in forward and backward channels on a common optical fiber, wherein the wavelength offset between said forward and backward channels is typically half of the channel spacing of co-propagating signals.

    摘要翻译: 一种增加具有至少一个光纤的长途海底电缆系统的容量的方法,所述方法包括在公共光纤上的正向和反向信道中交织反向传播的正向传播和反向传播信号,其中波长偏移 所述正向和反向信道之间的通道间隔通常是共同传播信号的信道间隔的一半。

    Extended band erbium doped fiber amplifier
    9.
    发明授权
    Extended band erbium doped fiber amplifier 有权
    扩展带掺铒光纤放大器

    公开(公告)号:US06396624B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-28

    申请号:US09480255

    申请日:2000-01-11

    IPC分类号: H01S300

    摘要: An optical amplifier includes first, second and third amplifier stages, a first equalizer coupled between the first and second amplifier stages, a second equalizer coupled between the second and third amplifier stages, and a third equalizer coupled between an amplifier output and the third amplifier stage. The first stage includes a length of first erbium doped fiber coupled between an input and the first equalizer. The second stage includes a second erbium doped fiber coupled between the first equalizer and the second equalizer. The third stage includes a third erbium doped fiber coupled between the second equalizer and the third equalizer.

    摘要翻译: 光放大器包括第一,第二和第三放大器级,耦合在第一和第二放大器级之间的第一均衡器,耦合在第二和第三放大器级之间的第二均衡器,以及耦合在放大器输出和第三放大器级之间的第三均衡器 。 第一级包括耦合在输入端和第一均衡器之间的第一掺铒光纤的长度。 第二级包括耦合在第一均衡器和第二均衡器之间的第二掺铒光纤。 第三级包括耦合在第二均衡器和第三均衡器之间的第三掺铒光纤。