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公开(公告)号：US4572543A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-25
申请号：US618351
申请日：1984-06-07
申请人： Noboru Tsuge , Satosi Kuwakado , Masahiro Taguchi , Toshio Yasui
发明人： Noboru Tsuge , Satosi Kuwakado , Masahiro Taguchi , Toshio Yasui
CPC分类号： B60R22/24 , B60R22/18 , B60R22/44 , B60R2022/1818 , B60R2022/4473 , B60R2022/4816 , B60R2022/4841 , B60R2022/485
摘要： A retractable safety belt system for restraining a vehicle occupant in a seat comprising a seat belt secured at one end to a reel of an electric-motor driven retractor. The retractor motor is controlled by control means (9) having a drive circuit (92G) and a reverse rotation or protraction rotation detection circuit (94A) which senses the reverse rotation of the motor as the seat belt is protracted and energizes the motor to retract the seat belt, thereby removing any slack in the seat belt. Preferably, the control means includes an increasing voltage circuit (94C) for gradually increasing the voltage applied to the motor, thereby reducing the motor torque at the initial stage of retraction. Also, the control means preferably includes a load sensing circuit (94B) which de-energizes the motor as the load on the motor and, hence, the tension in the seat belt reaches a predetermined level.
摘要翻译： 一种用于限制座椅中的车辆乘员的伸缩式安全带系统，包括将一端固定在电动马达牵引器的卷轴上的座椅安全带。 牵引器电动机由具有驱动电路（92G）的控制装置（9）和反向旋转或延伸旋转检测电路（94A）控制，该电路在安全带延伸时感测到电动机的反向旋转，并使电动机回缩 安全带，从而消除安全带中的任何松弛。 优选地，控制装置包括用于逐渐增加施加到电动机的电压的增加电压电路（94C），从而在收回的初始阶段降低电动机转矩。 此外，控制装置优选地包括负载感测电路（94B），其将电动机作为电动机上的负载断电，因此安全带中的张力达到预定水平。
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公开(公告)号：US4666097A
公开(公告)日：1987-05-19
申请号：US689375
申请日：1985-01-07
申请人： Noboru Tsuge , Masahiro Taguchi , Satosi Kuwakado , Kazutaka Kato
发明人： Noboru Tsuge , Masahiro Taguchi , Satosi Kuwakado , Kazutaka Kato
CPC分类号： B60R22/44 , B60R2022/4473 , B60R2022/4825
摘要： A seat belt winding apparatus with a rotation detection unit, for detecting a rotation of a belt winder shaft, and a driving unit, controlled by a detection signal from the rotation detection unit so as to apply a winding force to the belt winder shaft.When the seat belt is pulled by a passenger and a buckle is coupled with a tongue, the driving unit is controlled so that a rotational position of the belt winder shaft in a winding termination state is stored in a storage unit as a reference rotational position, thus establishing a correspondence between a reference rotational position and a count in the storage unit.In the belt fastened state, when the rotational position of the belt winder shaft is shifted from the reference rotational position, the shifted rotational position of the belt winder shaft is compared with the reference rotational position. The belt winder shaft is driven by the driving unit in accordance with the comparison result so as to return the belt winder shaft to the reference rotational position in the belt fastening state. Meanwhile, when the rotational position of the belt winder shaft is shifted from the reference rotational position by the pull-out operation of the seat belt in the condition that the seat belt is not worn by the passenger and the tongue and buckle are not coupled, the winder shaft is driven only in a winding direction so as to return to a reference rotational position in the retracted state.
摘要翻译： 一种安全带卷绕装置，具有用于检测带卷绕轴的旋转的旋转检测单元和由来自旋转检测单元的检测信号控制的驱动单元，以便向卷绕机轴施加卷绕力。 当安全带被乘客拉动并且带扣与舌头联接时，控制驱动单元，使得绕线终止状态下的带卷绕轴的旋转位置被存储在作为参考旋转位置的存储单元中， 从而建立存储单元中的参考旋转位置和计数之间的对应关系。 在带紧固状态下，当带卷绕轴的旋转位置从基准旋转位置偏移时，将带卷绕轴的移位旋转位置与基准旋转位置进行比较。 根据比较结果，带式卷取机轴由驱动单元驱动，以便在带紧固状态下将带卷绕机轴返回到基准旋转位置。 同时，当安全带未被乘客佩戴并且舌扣没有连接的情况下，通过安全带的拉出操作，当带卷绕器轴的旋转位置从基准旋转位置偏移时， 卷绕轴仅在卷绕方向上被驱动，以便在缩回状态下返回到基准旋转位置。
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公开(公告)号：US4462379A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-31
申请号：US420941
申请日：1982-09-21
申请人： Noboru Tsuge , Masahiro Taguchi , Masanori Kato , Satosi Kuwakado
发明人： Noboru Tsuge , Masahiro Taguchi , Masanori Kato , Satosi Kuwakado
CPC分类号： F02D9/02 , F01N3/027 , F01N3/032 , F01N2390/04 , F01N2410/04 , F02B3/06 , F02D41/0065
摘要： An EGR apparatus of a diesel engine having a particulate trapper means for preventing the particulate matter included in the exhaust gas from entering the engine cylinders.The EGR apparatus has two valve means, one disposed in the EGR passage for controlling the flow of the recirculated gas, the other being disposed in the intake passage for throttling the fresh air. When the engine is in an idle condition, one valve is opened and the other valve is closed, thereby improving the performance of the engine in the idle condition.
摘要翻译： 具有用于防止排气中包含的颗粒物质进入发动机气缸的颗粒捕集器装置的柴油发动机的EGR装置。 EGR装置具有两个阀装置，一个设置在EGR通道中，用于控制再循环气体的流动，另一个设置在进气通道中用于节流新鲜空气。 当发动机处于空转状态时，一个阀打开，另一个阀关闭，从而提高发动机在空转状态下的性能。
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公开(公告)号：US4511097A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-16
申请号：US448326
申请日：1982-12-09
申请人： Noboru Tsuge , Masahiro Taguchi , Satosi Kuwakado
发明人： Noboru Tsuge , Masahiro Taguchi , Satosi Kuwakado
CPC分类号： B60R22/44 , B60R22/18 , B60R2022/1818 , B60R2022/4473 , B60R2022/4841 , B60R2022/485
摘要： An automobile seat belt winding device is disclosed. The device comprises a retractor which has a belt winding shaft. The shaft is driven by a motor, the operation of which is controlled by control circuits so that the belt is wound when not being worn and when a slack occurs.A slack sensor comprises a switch and a slip joint, and a slack in the belt is detected due to changing of the position of the slip joint.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种汽车安全带卷绕装置。 该装置包括具有带卷绕轴的牵开器。 轴由电动机驱动，其操作由控制电路控制，使得带在不被磨损时和当松弛发生时被卷绕。 松弛传感器包括开关和滑动接头，并且由于滑动接头的位置的改变来检测皮带中的松弛。
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公开(公告)号：US4510749A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-16
申请号：US438345
申请日：1982-11-01
申请人： Masahiro Taguchi , Satosi Kuwakado , Noboru Tsuge
发明人： Masahiro Taguchi , Satosi Kuwakado , Noboru Tsuge
CPC分类号： F01N3/38 , F01N3/2033 , F01N3/2053 , F01N3/36 , F01N9/00 , F01N2390/04 , F01N2410/06 , F02B1/04 , F02B3/06 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An exhaust gas purifier suitable for use in a diesel engine of the type in which the intake air is throttle by a throttle valve provided in an intake passage during engine idling to reduce engine vibration and noise. Unburned combustibles produced by intake air throttling are treated by the exhaust gas purifier having a main passage and a bypass passage in which an oxidation catalyst is received. A bypass control valve, operable in synchronization with the throttle valve, urges the exhaust gas to flow through the bypass passage during engine idling. Preferably, means for preheating the catalyst is provided, which comprises an injector and an igniting glow plug.
摘要翻译： 一种适用于柴油发动机的排气净化器，其中，在发动机怠速期间，通过设置在进气通道中的节气门来节流进气，以减少发动机的振动和噪声。 由进气管节流产生的未燃烧的可燃物由具有主通道和旁通通道的废气净化器处理，其中接收氧化催化剂。 与节气门同步操作的旁通控制阀在发动机怠速期间促使废气流过旁路通道。 优选地，提供了用于预热催化剂的装置，其包括喷射器和点燃电热塞。
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公开(公告)号：US4478433A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-23
申请号：US427819
申请日：1982-09-29
申请人： Masahiro Taguchi , Satosi Kuwakado , Noboru Tsuge
发明人： Masahiro Taguchi , Satosi Kuwakado , Noboru Tsuge
CPC分类号： B60R22/44 , B60R2022/444
摘要： A safety seatbelt retractor for use in a vehicle including a frame adapted to be fixed to the vehicle and a winding shaft rotatably mounted on the frame. The seatbelt is normally wound around the winding shaft. The winding shaft has associated therewith a spring member. When the seatbelt is unwound out of the winding shaft, the spring member applies no or weak biasing force to the winding shaft in such direction as to cause the seatbelt to be wound therearound. During the normal fastening of the seatbelt on a passenger taking his seat of the vehicle, the spring member continuously applies a weak biasing force to the winding shaft in the direction mentioned above. The winding shaft has also associated therewith a drive unit which, when operated, drives the winding shaft to rotate the same so as to cause the seatbelt to be wound around the winding shaft. The drive unit is operated when the seatbelt is unfastened or the passenger gets off the vehicle with the seatbelt unwound out of the winding shaft.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的安全安全带卷收器，包括适于固定在车辆上的框架和可旋转地安装在框架上的卷绕轴。 安全带通常缠绕在卷轴上。 卷绕轴具有弹簧构件。 当安全带从缠绕轴上展开时，弹簧构件沿着使安全带缠绕在其周围的方向向卷绕轴施加无或弱的偏压力。 在安全带正常地紧固在乘坐车辆座位的乘客上时，弹簧构件沿着上述方向连续地向卷绕轴施加弱的偏压力。 卷绕轴还具有驱动单元，驱动单元在操作时驱动卷绕轴旋转，以使安全带卷绕在卷绕轴上。 当安全带松开时，驱动单元被操作，或者乘客在将安全带从绕轴上展开的情况下离开车辆。
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公开(公告)号：US4569536A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-11
申请号：US627618
申请日：1984-07-03
CPC分类号： B60R21/01 , B60K28/06 , B60R22/44 , B60R2022/4473 , B60R2022/4666
摘要： A seat belt system including: a seat belt device including at least one seat belt and at least one seat belt drive device thereof; two electrodes; a heart beat calculating circuit for receiving signals detected at the electrodes and calculating a heart beat in response to signals from the electrodes; and a control circuit for outputting a control signal to the seat belt drive device to wind or unwind the seat belt in response to the heart beat signal from the heart beat calculating circuit.
摘要翻译： 一种安全带系统，包括：安全带装置，其包括至少一个安全带和至少一个座椅安全带驱动装置; 两个电极 用于接收在电极处检测到的信号并根据来自电极的信号计算心跳的心跳计算电路; 以及控制电路，用于响应于来自心跳计算电路的心跳信号，将控制信号输出到座椅安全带驱动装置以卷绕或展开座椅安全带。
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公开(公告)号：US4537169A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-27
申请号：US499401
申请日：1983-05-31
申请人： Noboru Tsuge , Masahiro Taguchi , Masanori Kato , Satosi Kuwakado
发明人： Noboru Tsuge , Masahiro Taguchi , Masanori Kato , Satosi Kuwakado
CPC分类号： F02D9/02 , F02D41/0005 , F02D41/12 , F02B1/04 , F02B3/06 , F02D2009/0242 , F02D2009/0244 , F02D2041/0022 , F02D2200/501 , Y02T10/42
摘要： A fuel injection device of a diesel engine which stops fuel injection and throttles intake air during engine braking so that engine vibration, noise, harmful exhaust gas, and fuel consumption are all reduced. The device includes an intake valve interlocked with an accelerator to throttle intake air during accelerator nonoperation, sensors for detecting an engine braking condition, and a computer for controlling fuel injection in response to signals from engine sensors.
摘要翻译： 柴油发动机的燃料喷射装置在发动机制动期间停止燃料喷射和节流吸入空气，从而减少发动机振动，噪音，有害废气和燃料消耗。 该装置包括与加速器联动的进气阀，以在加速器不操作期间调节进气，用于检测发动机制动状况的传感器，以及响应于来自发动机传感器的信号来控制燃料喷射的计算机。
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公开(公告)号：US4802706A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-07
申请号：US870354
申请日：1986-06-04
CPC分类号： B60N2/0224 , B60N2/14 , B60N2002/0256
摘要： A rotary seat for a vehicle has a seat cushion member rotably supported on a support shaft vertically mounted on the vehicle floor. Driving apparatus is connected to the seat cushion member for automatically rotating the seat cushion member between a direction toward the front of the vehicle and a direction toward a side door of the vehicle when the seat cushion member is not occupied. Disconnecting equipment is included for disconnecting the driving apparatus from the seat cushion member to allow the seat cushion member to be manually rotated when the seat cushion member is occupied. Control devices are provided for controlling the driving apparatus and the disconnecting equipment to place the seat cushion member in an automatic rotating mode or a manual rotating mode depending upon whether the seat is occupied.
摘要翻译： 用于车辆的旋转座椅具有可旋转地支撑在垂直安装在车辆地板上的支撑轴上的座垫构件。 驱动装置连接到座垫构件，用于当坐垫构件未被占用时，使坐垫构件在朝向车辆的前方的方向和朝向车辆的侧门的方向之间自动旋转。 包括断开连接的设备，用于将驱动装置与座垫构件断开，以便当坐垫构件被占用时，可以手动旋转座垫构件。 控制装置用于控制驱动装置和断开装置，以根据座椅是否被占用将座垫构件置于自动旋转模式或手动旋转模式。
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公开(公告)号：US4730881A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-15
申请号：US927591
申请日：1986-11-06
摘要： A monitor display unit having a hologram dry plate, formed by coating a glass base plate with sensitive material, and installed in an instrument panel of a vehicle. On the hologram dry plate are multiply recorded light interference fringes of three-dimensional images of the vehicle seen from the front and the rear of the vehicle. Two image reproduction lamps for illuminating reproduction light toward the hologram dry plate are provided on the right front and the left front of the hologram dry plate. When one image reproduction lamp is lighted, one three-dimensional image is reproduced on the hologram dry plate. Light emission diodes are provided rearward of the hologram dry plate so as to correspond to the positions of lamps on the three-dimensional image. The light emission of the light emission diodes is recognized through the hologram dry plate. A control circuit operates one of the image reproduction lamps to reproduce one three-dimensional image indicating the positions of the monitored lamps and to light the light emissions diodes corresponding to the monitored lamps on the three-dimensional image.
摘要翻译： 具有全息干板的监视器显示单元，其通过用敏感材料涂覆玻璃底板并安装在车辆的仪表板中而形成。 在全息干板上，从车辆的前后观察车辆的三维图像的记录的光干涉条纹。 在全息干板的右前方和左前方设有用于向全息干板印制再生光的两个图像再生灯。 当一个图像再现灯被点亮时，在全息图干板上再现一个三维图像。 发光二极管设置在全息干板的后方，以对应于三维图像上的灯的位置。 通过全息干板识别发光二极管的发光。 控制电路操作一个图像再现灯，以再现指示被监视的灯的位置的一个三维图像，并且在三维图像上照亮与被监视的灯对应的发光二极管。
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