摘要:
A ferroelectric capacitor includes a pair of electrodes, and at least one ferroelectric held between the pair of electrodes, in which the ferroelectric includes a first ferroelectric layer having a surface roughness (RMS) determined with an atomic force microscope of 10 nm or more; and a second ferroelectric layer being arranged adjacent to the first ferroelectric layer and having an RMS of 5 nm or less. A process produces such a ferroelectric capacitor by forming a first ferroelectric layer on or above one of a pair of electrodes at a temperature equal to or higher than a crystallization temperature at which the first ferroelectric layer takes on a ferroelectric crystalline structure, and forming a second ferroelectric layer on the first ferroelectric layer at a temperature lower than a crystallization temperature at which the second ferroelectric layer takes on a ferroelectric crystalline structure.
摘要:
A ferroelectric capacitor includes a pair of electrodes, and at least one ferroelectric held between the pair of electrodes, in which the ferroelectric includes a first ferroelectric layer having a surface roughness (RMS) determined with an atomic force microscope of 10 nm or more; and a second ferroelectric layer being arranged adjacent to the first ferroelectric layer and having an RMS of 5 nm or less. A process produces such a ferroelectric capacitor by forming a first ferroelectric layer on or above one of a pair of electrodes at a temperature equal to or higher than a crystallization temperature at which the first ferroelectric layer takes on a ferroelectric crystalline structure, and forming a second ferroelectric layer on the first ferroelectric layer at a temperature lower than a crystallization temperature at which the second ferroelectric layer takes on a ferroelectric crystalline structure.
摘要:
A ferroelectric capacitor includes a pair of electrodes, and at least one ferroelectric held between the pair of electrodes, in which the ferroelectric includes a first ferroelectric layer having a surface roughness (RMS) determined with an atomic force microscope of 10 nm or more; and a second ferroelectric layer being arranged adjacent to the first ferroelectric layer and having an RMS of 5 nm or less. A process produces such a ferroelectric capacitor by forming a first ferroelectric layer on or above one of a pair of electrodes at a temperature equal to or higher than a crystallization temperature at which the first ferroelectric layer takes on a ferroelectric crystalline structure, and forming a second ferroelectric layer on the first ferroelectric layer at a temperature lower than a crystallization temperature at which the second ferroelectric layer takes on a ferroelectric crystalline structure.
摘要:
A ferroelectric capacitor having a ferroelectric layer and a pair of electrodes, in which the ferroelectric layer contains carbon or carbon atoms of 5×1018 cm−3 or less, and the pair of electrodes is formed by a MOCVD (Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition) method. A process for manufacturing a ferroelectric capacitor having the steps of forming a ferroelectric layer on one of a pair of electrodes; heating the layer at a temperature higher than when forming the layer, and to form the other electrode on the ferroelectric layer, or the steps of forming a ferroelectric layer on one of a pair of electrodes; forming the other electrode on the ferroelectric layer; and heating the layer at a temperature higher than when forming the layer to form the other electrode on the ferroelectric layer, to control carbon atoms of the ferroelectric layer to be 5×1018 cm−3 or less.
摘要翻译:具有铁电体层和铁电层含有5×10 18 cm -3以下的碳原子或碳原子的铁电体层和一对电极的铁电电容器和该电极对由MOCVD(金属有机化学 气相沉积)法。 一种制造铁电电容器的方法,该方法具有以下步骤:在一对电极之一上形成铁电层; 在高于形成层的温度下加热层,并在铁电层上形成另一个电极,或在一对电极之一上形成铁电层的步骤; 在铁电层上形成另一电极; 并且在比形成该层高的温度下加热该层,以在铁电层上形成另一个电极,以控制铁电层的碳原子为5×10 18 cm -3以下。
摘要:
After a MOS transistor is formed on a semiconductor substrate, an Ir film, LT film, PZT film, and IrO2 film are formed in this order on the entire surface. Although the LT film itself is not a ferroelectric film, a ferroelectric film is formed by a stacked film of the LT film and PZT film. In a ferroelectric capacitor having this ferroelectric film, the LT film does not contain Pb, so the alignment can be readily controlled during the film formation. This raises the alignment of the LT film. The crystal structure of the LT film is a perovskite structure similar to that of the PZT film. Since the PZT film is formed on this LT film, the alignment of the LT film is taken over when the PZT film is grown. This raises the alignment of the PZT film.
摘要:
A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device is disclosed. The manufacturing method includes the steps of forming a contact plug in an insulation film so as to be connected to an element on a semiconductor substrate, applying PLA pretreatment to the insulation film in an NH3 atmosphere, forming a Ti film over the contact plug, nitriding the Ti film to form a TiN film as a part of a lower electrode of a capacitor, and forming a metal film as another part of the lower electrode of the capacitor on the titanium nitride film.
摘要:
A resin ring 51 is press-fitted into a grove portion formed in an inner periphery surface of an interlocking ring 4. The resin ring 51 is made of a hard resin such as Teflon. The resin ring 51 as a low frictional lubricative member is interposed between the interlock ring 4 and an outer periphery ring 3. In addition, a cavity 6 as a closed space is formed between a stamper 1b as a molding surface of a fixed side mirror 1 and a mirror side molding surface 2b of a moving side mirror 2. While the moving side mirror 2 is being press-contracted to the fixed side mirror 1, when a resin material is filled into the cavity 6, the outer periphery ring 3 is slidably held in a groove of the moving side mirror 2 with predetermined clearances. In the interlock ring 4, a plurality of openings 4a which relieve gas produced by the disc resin material filled into the cavity 6 are formed.
摘要:
A clamping apparatus includes a fixed die plate (21) fixed to a frame (26), four tie rods (23), (24) extending in the horizontal direction and respectively fixed to the fixed die plate (21) in parallel to each other, a moving die plate (22) supported to the four tie rods (23), (24) so that the moving die plate (22) can slide freely and a clamping mechanism for moving the moving die plate (22) forward and backward along the four tie rods (23), (24). This clamping apparatus comprises a guide mechanism (25) for downwardly or upwardly supporting the moving die plate (22) and which allows the moving die plate (22) to move in the opposite direction of gravitation.
摘要:
The front pillar as a vehicle body rigidity member is constructed with a first front pillar arranged on the front side of the vehicle body and a second front pillar arranged on the rear side thereof. This construction enables the front pillar to meet with requirements contrary to each other, that is, for an improvement in a rigidity, particularly a flexural rigidity and for widening the front field of vision.
摘要:
The present invention provides an input/output device capable of bringing a per-unit input/output circuit into a simple configuration without impairing reliability even when logic levels opposite in polarity are outputted between input/output devices made conductive to the outside. The input/output device is equipped with one reference port Pk selected from a port group which inputs and outputs signals, target ports Pt selected from other than the reference port of the port group, and a conduction detector which detects that conduction is made between input/output terminals for the reference port Pk and the target ports Pt.