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    Nano electromechanical integrated-circuit filter
    2.
    发明授权
    Nano electromechanical integrated-circuit filter 有权
    纳米机电集成电路滤波器

    公开(公告)号：US08314665B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-20

    申请号：US12311141

    申请日：2007-09-20

    申请人： Pritiraj Mohanty ,  Robert L. Badzey ,  Alexei Gaidarzhy

    发明人： Pritiraj Mohanty ,  Robert L. Badzey ,  Alexei Gaidarzhy

    IPC分类号： H03H9/24 ,  H03H9/46

    CPC分类号： H03H9/525 ,  H03H9/485

    摘要： A nano electromechanical integrated circuit filter and method of making. The filter comprises a silicon substrate; a sacrificial layer; a device layer including at least one resonator, wherein the resonator includes sub-micron excitable elements and wherein the at least one resonator possess a fundamental mode frequency as well as a collective mode frequency and wherein the collective mode frequency of the at least one resonator is determined by the fundamental frequency of the sub-micron elements.

    摘要翻译： 一种纳米机电集成电路滤波器及其制作方法。 滤波器包括硅衬底; 牺牲层; 包括至少一个谐振器的器件层，其中所述谐振器包括亚微米可激发元件，并且其中所述至少一个谐振器具有基本模式频率以及集体模式频率，并且其中所述至少一个谐振器的所述集体模式频率为 由亚微米元素的基频决定。

    Nano electromechanical integrated-circuit filter
    3.
    发明申请
    Nano electromechanical integrated-circuit filter 有权
    纳米机电集成电路滤波器

    公开(公告)号：US20100007443A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-14

    申请号：US12311141

    申请日：2007-09-20

    申请人： Pritiraj Mohanty ,  Robert L. Badzey ,  Alexei Gaidarzhy

    发明人： Pritiraj Mohanty ,  Robert L. Badzey ,  Alexei Gaidarzhy

    IPC分类号： H03H9/15

    CPC分类号： H03H9/525 ,  H03H9/485

    摘要： A nano electromechanical integrated circuit filter and method of making. The filter comprises a silicon substrate; a sacrificial layer; a device layer including at least one resonator, wherein the resonator includes sub-micron excitable elements and wherein the at least one resonator possess a fundamental mode frequency as well as a collective mode frequency and wherein the collective mode frequency of the at least one resonator is determined by the fundamental frequency of the sub-micron elements.

    摘要翻译： 一种纳米机电集成电路滤波器及其制作方法。 滤波器包括硅衬底; 牺牲层; 包括至少一个谐振器的器件层，其中所述谐振器包括亚微米可激发元件，并且其中所述至少一个谐振器具有基本模式频率以及集体模式频率，并且其中所述至少一个谐振器的所述集体模式频率为 由亚微米元素的基频决定。

    Nanomechanical oscillator
    4.
    发明授权
    Nanomechanical oscillator 有权
    纳米机械振荡器

    公开(公告)号：US08063535B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-22

    申请号：US11813342

    申请日：2006-01-04

    申请人： Pritiraj Mohanty ,  Alexei Gaidarzhy ,  Guiti Zolfagharkhani ,  Robert L. Badzey

    发明人： Pritiraj Mohanty ,  Alexei Gaidarzhy ,  Guiti Zolfagharkhani ,  Robert L. Badzey

    IPC分类号： H01L41/08

    CPC分类号： B81B3/0018 ,  H03H9/2431 ,  H03H9/2447 ,  H03H9/485 ,  H03H9/505 ,  H03H2009/02496 ,  H03H2009/02511 ,  H03H2009/02519 ,  H03H2009/02527

    摘要： A mechanical oscillator has components with dimensions in a sub-micron range to produce resonance mode oscillations in a gigahertz range. A major element is coupled to a minor, sub-micron element to produce large amplitude gigahertz frequency oscillation that is detected with readily available techniques. The mechanical structure can be formed according to a number of geometries including beams and rings and is excited with electrostatic, magnetic and thermal related forces, as well as other excitation techniques. The mechanical structure can be arranged in arrays for applications such as amplification and mixing and is less sensitive to shock and radiative environments than electrical or optical counterparts.

    摘要翻译： 机械振荡器具有尺寸在亚微米范围内的部件，以产生千兆赫兹范围内的谐振模式振荡。 一个主要元件耦合到次要的亚微米元件，以产生用现有技术检测的大幅度千兆赫兹频率振荡。 机械结构可以根据包括梁和环的几何形状形成，并且被静电，磁和热相关的力以及其它激发技术激发。 机械结构可以布置成阵列用于诸如放大和混合的应用，并且对电击或辐射环境的敏感性不如电气或光学对应物。

    Controllable nanomechanical memory element
    5.
    发明授权
    Controllable nanomechanical memory element 有权
    可控纳米机械记忆元件

    公开(公告)号：US07352608B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-01

    申请号：US11597150

    申请日：2005-05-24

    申请人： Pritiraj Mohanty ,  Robert L. Badzey ,  Alexei Gaidarzhy ,  Guiti Zolfagharkhani

    发明人： Pritiraj Mohanty ,  Robert L. Badzey ,  Alexei Gaidarzhy ,  Guiti Zolfagharkhani

    IPC分类号： G11C13/00

    CPC分类号： G11C23/00 ,  G11C11/56 ,  Y10S977/932 ,  Y10S977/943

    摘要： A memory device includes a mechanical element that exhibits distinct bistable states under amplitude modulation. The states are dynamically bistable or multi-stable with the application of a drive signal of a given frequency. The natural resonance of the element in conjunction with a hysteretic effect produces distinct states over a specific frequency range. Devices with multiple elements that respond to different frequency ranges provided on a common contact are formed with improved density. The devices may be excited and read with magnetomotive, capacitive, piezoelectric and/or optical methods. The devices may be planar oriented or out of plane oriented to permit three dimensional memory structures. DC biases may be used to shift frequency responses to permit an alternate method for differentiating states of the element.

    摘要翻译： 存储器件包括在幅度调制下呈现明显的双稳态的机械元件。 通过施加给定频率的驱动信号，这些状态是动态双稳态或多稳定的。 元件与滞后效应的天然共振在特定频率范围内产生不同的状态。 具有响应于在公共接触点上提供的不同频率范围的多个元件的装置以改进的密度形成。 这些器件可以用磁动，电容，压电和/或光学方法激发和读取。 这些装置可以是平面取向的或面外的以允许三维记忆结构。 DC偏置可以用于移动频率响应，以允许用于区分元件的状态的替代方法。

    Timing oscillators and related methods
    6.
    发明授权
    Timing oscillators and related methods 有权
    定时振荡器及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US08044736B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-10-25

    申请号：US12111535

    申请日：2008-04-29

    申请人： Pritiraj Mohanty ,  Klaus Juergen Schoepf ,  Alexei Gaidarzhy ,  Guiti Zolfagharkhani ,  David M. Chen ,  Matthew J. Crowley

    发明人： Pritiraj Mohanty ,  Klaus Juergen Schoepf ,  Alexei Gaidarzhy ,  Guiti Zolfagharkhani ,  David M. Chen ,  Matthew J. Crowley

    IPC分类号： H03B5/30

    CPC分类号： H03L1/00 ,  H03B5/30 ,  H03L1/04 ,  H03L7/16

    摘要： Timing oscillators as well as related methods and devices are described. A timing oscillator may include a mechanical resonating structure with major elements and minor elements coupled to the major element. The timing oscillator can generate stable signals with low phase noise at very high frequencies which allows a timing oscillator to be used effectively in a number of devices including computers and mobile phones for time and data synchronization purposes. The signal generated by the timing oscillator can be tuned using a driver circuit and a compensation circuit.

    摘要翻译： 描述了定时振荡器以及相关方法和设备。 定时振荡器可以包括具有耦合到主要元件的主要元件和次要元件的机械谐振结构。 定时振荡器可以以非常高的频率产生具有低相位噪声的稳定信号，这允许定时振荡器在包括计算机和移动电话在内的多个设备中被有效地用于时间和数据同步目的。 由定时振荡器产生的信号可以使用驱动电路和补偿电路进行调谐。