Lead-acid battery having a fluid compartment for reducing
convection-induced heat transfer
    1.
    发明授权
    Lead-acid battery having a fluid compartment for reducing convection-induced heat transfer 失效
    具有用于减少对流引起的热传递的流体隔室的铅酸蓄电池

    公开(公告)号:US5569552A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-29

    申请号:US501397

    申请日:1995-07-12

    IPC分类号: H01M2/02 H01M10/50

    摘要: A lead-acid storage battery for starting, lighting and ignition applications is disclosed which minimizes convection-induced, heat transfer from the vehicle underhood environment surrounding the battery to the battery itself and comprises an injection-molded, integral plastic container, or a two-piece container, having a multi-wall configuration in which an inner container includes the cell elements of the battery and at least one outer container spaced from the inner container provides at least one fluid compartment for allowing fluid flow through the fluid compartment to achieve the desired thermal regulation, the fluid flow path being created by a series of spaced fluid baffles.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于启动,照明和点火应用的铅酸蓄电池,其最小化对流引起的,从电池周围的车辆底面环境到电池本身的热传递,并且包括注射成型的整体塑料容器, 具有多壁构造,其中内部容器包括电池的电池元件,并且与内部容器间隔开的至少一个外部容器提供至少一个流体室,用于允许流体流过流体室以实现期望的 热调节,流体流动路径由一系列间隔开的流体挡板产生。

    Lead-acid battery having a fluid compartment for reducing
convection-induced heat transfer
    2.
    发明授权
    Lead-acid battery having a fluid compartment for reducing convection-induced heat transfer 失效
    具有用于减少对流引起的热传递的流体隔室的铅酸蓄电池

    公开(公告)号:US5460900A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-24

    申请号:US287191

    申请日:1994-08-08

    IPC分类号: H01M2/02 H01M10/50

    摘要: A lead-acid storage battery for starting, lighting and ignition applications is disclosed which minimizes convection-induced, heat transfer from the vehicle underhood environment surrounding the battery to the battery itself and comprises an injection-molded, integral plastic container having a multi-wall configuration in which an inner container includes the cell elements of the battery and at least one outer container spaced from the inner container provides at least one fluid compartment for allowing fluid flow through the fluid compartment to achieve the desired thermal regulation, the fluid flow path being created by a series of spaced fluid baffles.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于起动,照明和点火应用的铅酸蓄电池,其最小化对流引起的,从电池周围的车辆底面环境到电池本身的热传递,并且包括具有多壁的注射成型的整体塑料容器 内部容器包括电池的电池元件和与内部容器间隔开的至少一个外部容器的配置提供至少一个流体隔室,用于允许流体流过流体室以实现期望的热调节,流体流动路径为 由一系列间隔的流体挡板创建。

    Snap-on battery heat shield
    4.
    发明授权
    Snap-on battery heat shield 失效
    快插电池防护罩

    公开(公告)号:US5985482A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US67833

    申请日:1998-04-28

    摘要: A unitarily molded, snap-on heat shield for a standard automotive battery container having handle brackets extending from opposing side walls of the container, the heat shield having wedge-shaped coupling protrusions extending inwardly from cantilevered flaps in the heat shield side walls, the wedge-shaped protrusions riding along the handle brackets to cantilever the flaps away for the container side wall as the shield in moved downward over the container, the flaps snapping back inward toward the battery container as the protrusions pass the handle bracket to couple the heat shield to the battery container.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于标准汽车电池容器的单一模制的卡扣式隔热罩,其具有从容器的相对侧壁延伸的手柄支架,该热屏蔽件具有从隔热侧壁中的悬臂式翼片向内延伸的楔形联接突起, 形状的突起沿着手柄支架悬挂,以便随着护罩向下移动到容器侧壁上以将翼片悬挂在容器侧壁上,当突起穿过手柄支架以将隔热罩连接到 电池容器。

    Method and apparatus for attaching terminal post straps to a battery
plate group
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for attaching terminal post straps to a battery plate group 失效
    将端子柱带连接到电池板组的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5972535A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US170536

    申请日:1998-10-13

    摘要: A method and apparatus for more efficiently fusing the straps of pre-formed terminal post members with plate lugs of a battery plate group utilizing a non-reusable, inexpensive plastic mold insert. The method includes positioning the battery plate group into an open top container with the lugs of the positive plates in one row and the lugs of the negative plates in another row, positioning the plastic insert into the container with the lugs of the plate group extending upwardly through the mold insert, positioning the terminal post members on the plastic mold insert with fingers of the straps thereof disposed between plate lugs of the respective rows, supplying additional unmelted lead into remaining spaces between the plate lugs, and heating, melting, and fusing the plate lugs, strap fingers, and added lead by induction heating to form interconnections between the positive and negative plates in the respective terminals.

    摘要翻译: 一种利用不可重复使用的便宜的塑料模具插件,将预成型的端子柱构件的带子与电池板组的板形凸耳更有效地熔合的方法和装置。 该方法包括将电池板组定位在敞开的顶部容器中,其中正板的凸耳在一排中,并且负极板的凸耳在另一排中,将塑料插入件定位在容器中,板组的凸耳向上延伸 通过模具插入件,将端子柱构件定位在塑料模具插入件上,其带状物的指状物设置在相应行的板凸耳之间,将额外的未熔化的铅提供到板凸耳之间的剩余空间中,并且加热,熔化和熔化 板状凸耳,带状指状物,并通过感应加热加入铅,以在相应端子中的正极板和负极板之间形成互连。

    Battery comprising dual terminal bushings

    公开(公告)号:US4645725A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-24

    申请号:US770946

    申请日:1985-08-30

    IPC分类号: H01M2/30

    CPC分类号: H01M2/307

    摘要: A dual terminal, electric storage battery is provided. The battery comprises: a container; a cover; a single pair of element posts in electrical communication with electrochemical components; a single pair of terminal bushings substantially completely embedded in the cover, each of the bushings are electrically connected to one of the element posts and comprises, a main body portion, a side terminal end, which side terminal end is mounted through an opening in an angled surface of the cover, which angled surface is at an angle acute to the plane generally contiguous to the top surface of the cover, a top terminal end which is mounted through an opening in the top surface of the cover on or in the vicinity of its longitudinal centerline, an element post end, and a connecting arm extending sideways from the body portion to the side terminal end, and wherein the top terminal end, the body portion, and the element post end define a hole passing axially therethrough and adapted to receive therein one of the element posts; a pair of side terminals in electrical communication with the side terminal ends of the bushings; and a pair of top terminals in electrical communication with the top terminal ends of the bushings.

    Method of fabricating lead bushings and batteries using same
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating lead bushings and batteries using same 失效
    使用其制造导线套管和电池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5924471A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-20

    申请号:US903179

    申请日:1997-07-30

    IPC分类号: B22D17/02 B22D35/06 B22D35/00

    CPC分类号: B22D35/06 B22D17/02

    摘要: A method for fabricating bushings for lead-acid cells or batteries is provided which is amenable to automation and control and provides relatively porosity-free bushings comprising utilizing a mold having a cavity in the configuration of the bushing desired and a lead fill unit comprising a lead pot with the molten lead alloy for the bushing and a heated fill line and/or heated fill block wherein the mold and lead fill units are moved into alignment, heating such as induction heating to cause the solidified molten alloy at the end of the heated fill line or in the heated fill block orifice to become molten, gravity filling the mold and then moving the mold and lead fill unit out of alignment, the bushing preferably being cast in an upside-down orientation so as to minimize gas entrainment and/or particulate contamination.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于制造用于铅酸电池或电池的衬套的方法,其适于自动化和控制,并且提供相对无孔隙的衬套,其包括利用具有所需衬套的构造的空腔的模具和包括导线的引线填充单元 罐和用于衬套的熔融铅合金和加热的填充线和/或加热的填充块,其中模具和引线填充单元移动对准,加热如感应加热以使固化的熔融合金在加热填充的末端 线或加热的填充块孔口变得熔化,重力填充模具,然后移动模具和引线填充单元脱离对准,衬套优选地以倒置的方向铸造,以使气体夹带和/或颗粒最小化 污染。

    Method of assembling a bipolar battery and bipolar battery
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of assembling a bipolar battery and bipolar battery 失效
    组装双极电池和双极电池的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5682671A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-04

    申请号:US493923

    申请日:1995-06-23

    摘要: A method of assembling a bipolar battery, most preferably a lead-acid battery, includes assembling the electrochemical components necessary to provide the necessary voltage and capacity, maintaining the electrochemical components under the desired compression and then sealing such electrochemical components as a unit utilizing various assembly components. The resulting bipolar battery in the preferred embodiment includes an electrolyte fill/vent box that seals the top of the electrochemical component unit and a vacuum box that seals the bottom surface.

    摘要翻译: 组装双极电池,最优选铅酸电池的方法包括组装必需的电化学组分以提供所需的电压和容量,将电化学组分保持在所需的压缩状态,然后密封这样的电化学组分作为使用各种组件的单元 组件。 在优选实施例中所得的双极电池包括密封电化学部件单元的顶部的电解质填充/通风箱和密封底表面的真空箱。

    Methods for assembling lead-acid batteries
    9.
    发明授权
    Methods for assembling lead-acid batteries 失效
    铅酸蓄电池组装方法

    公开(公告)号:US5512065A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-30

    申请号:US135053

    申请日:1993-10-12

    IPC分类号: H01M10/14 H01M10/12 H01M10/34

    摘要: A method of fabricating a modular, recombinant lead-acid battery is provided for. The method includes providing a plurality of thermoplastic frames, including at least two frames which support electrochemically active plates. The frames are adapted to be stacked and welded together such that the plates are spaced apart from each other a predetermined distance. One or more separators also are provided. The separators have an uncompressed state in which their thickness is equal to or greater than the predetermined distance between plates and a compressed state. The frames and separators are stacked such that a separator is disposed between adjacent plates in its compressed state. The frames then are successively vibration welded together, again while the separator is in its compressed state. The separator has a predetermined thickness in its compressed state effective to reduce damage to the separator caused by abrasion of the separators by the plates during vibration welding. The separator also tends to assume its uncompressed state in the presence of electrolyte so that the separator contacts the plates upon completion of the battery.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制造模块化重组铅酸电池的方法。 该方法包括提供多个热塑性框架,其包括支撑电化学活性板的至少两个框架。 框架适于堆叠并焊接在一起,使得板彼此间隔开预定距离。 还提供一个或多个分离器。 分离器具有未压缩状态,其中它们的厚度等于或大于板之间的预定距离和压缩状态。 框架和隔板被堆叠,使得分隔件处于压缩状态的相邻板之间。 然后,当分离器处于其压缩状态时,框架依次振动焊接在一起。 分离器在其压缩状态下具有预定的厚度,有效地减少振动焊接期间板的磨损造成的对分离器的损伤。 分离器在电解液存在的情况下也趋向于呈现未压缩状态,使得隔膜在电池完成时与板接触。