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    Multifunctional additives from cashew nut shell liquid
    7.
    发明授权
    Multifunctional additives from cashew nut shell liquid 失效
    多功能添加剂从腰果壳液体

    公开(公告)号：US5916850A

    公开(公告)日：1999-06-29

    申请号：US965147

    申请日：1997-11-06

    申请人： Deepak Kumar Tuli ,  Rakesh Sarin ,  Madan Mohan Rai ,  Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar

    发明人： Deepak Kumar Tuli ,  Rakesh Sarin ,  Madan Mohan Rai ,  Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar

    IPC分类号： C07F9/18 ,  C10M137/10 ,  C10M137/08

    CPC分类号： C10M137/105 ,  C07F9/18 ,  C10M2223/047

    摘要： A process for the preparation of amino di(alkylaryl) phosphorodithioate for use as an additive in a lubricant composition so as to impart improved coefficient of friction, wear reduction, antioxidant and extreme pressure properties, including the steps of(a) reacting a starting material selected from the group consisting of distilled cashew nut shell liquid and distilled hydrogenated cashew nut shell liquid with phosphorus pentasulfide to obtain unpolymerized cashew nut shell liquid phosphorodithioic acid, the reacting being carried out at a temperature ranging from 40 to 80.degree. C. when the starting material is distilled cashew nut shell liquid and at a temperature ranging up to 140.degree. C. and above when the starting material is distilled hydrogenated cashew nut shell liquid; and(b) condensing the unpolymerized cashew nut shell liquid phosphorodithioic acid with at least one amine to obtain the amino di(alkylaryl) phosphorodithioate. A lubricant containing a major proportion of a material selected from the group consisting of an oil of lubricating viscosity and a grease; and remainder an additive including amino di(alkylaryl)phosphorodithioate prepared by the foregoing process.

    摘要翻译： 一种制备用于润滑剂组合物中的添加剂的氨基二（烷基芳基）二硫代磷酸酯的方法，以提供改进的摩擦系数，磨损降低，抗氧化和极压性能，包括以下步骤：（a）使起始材料 选自蒸馏腰果壳液和蒸馏氢化腰果壳液与五硫化二磷组成的组，得到未聚合的腰果壳液体二硫代磷酸，反应在40〜80℃的温度下进行，当起始 材料为蒸馏后的腰果壳油，温度范围高达140℃以上时，原料为蒸馏氢化腰果壳液; 和（b）将未聚合的腰果壳液体二硫代磷酸与至少一种胺缩合以获得氨基二（烷基芳基）二硫代磷酸酯。 含有大部分选自润滑粘度油和油脂的材料的润滑剂的润滑剂; 并且其余为包括通过上述方法制备的氨基二（烷基芳基）二硫代磷酸酯的添加剂。

    Process of preparing multi-functional amino di(alkylcyclohexyl) phosphordithioate additive for lubricant composition from saturated cashew nut shell liquid
    9.
    发明授权
    Process of preparing multi-functional amino di(alkylcyclohexyl) phosphordithioate additive for lubricant composition from saturated cashew nut shell liquid 失效
    从饱和腰果壳液制备润滑剂组合物的多官能氨基二（烷基环己基）磷酸酯添加剂的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06638898B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-10-28

    申请号：US09823688

    申请日：2001-03-30

    申请人： Krishan Kumar Swami ,  Shanti Parkash ,  Rakesh Sarin ,  Deepak Kumar Tuli ,  Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar

    发明人： Krishan Kumar Swami ,  Shanti Parkash ,  Rakesh Sarin ,  Deepak Kumar Tuli ,  Akhilesh Kumar Bhatnagar

    IPC分类号： C10M13708

    CPC分类号： C10M137/105 ,  C10M2223/047 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/101 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2240/106

    摘要： A process for the preparation of multi-functional additive, amino di(alkylcyclohexyl) phosphorodithioate, for use as an additive in a lubricant composition so as to impart improved coefficient of friction, wear reduction, antioxidant and extreme pressure properties, including the steps of (a) hydrogenating distilled technical cashew nut shell liquid with palladium or nickel or platinum catalyst; to fully hydrogenate the olefinic chain and aromatic ring of the precursor; (b) reacting fully hydrogenated technical cashew nut shell liquid with phosphorus pentasulfide to obtain unpolymerized hydrogenated cashew nut shell liquid phosphorodithioic acid, the reaction being carried out at a temperature ranging from 20 to 140° C. ; and (c) condensing the unpolymerized fully saturated cashew nut shell liquid phosphorodithioic acid with at least one amine to obtain the amino di(alkylcyclohexyl) phosphorodithioate. A lubricant containing a major proportion of a material selected from the group consisting of an oil of lubricating viscosity and a grease; and remainder an additive including amino di(alkylcyclohexyl)phosphorodithioate prepared by the foregoing process.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于制备多功能添加剂，氨基二（烷基环己基）二硫代磷酸酯的方法，用作润滑剂组合物中的添加剂，以便赋予改进的摩擦系数，磨损降低，抗氧化和极压性能，包括以下步骤： a）用钯或镍或铂催化剂氢化蒸馏的技术腰果壳液; 完全氢化前体的烯链和芳环; （b）使完全氢化的技术腰果壳液与五硫化二磷反应，得到未聚合的氢化腰果壳液体二硫代磷酸，反应在20-140℃的温度下进行; 和（c）将未聚合的完全饱和的腰果壳液体二硫代磷酸与至少一种胺缩合，得到氨基二（烷基环己基）二硫代磷酸酯。 含有大部分选自润滑粘度油和油脂的材料的润滑剂的润滑剂; 其余为通过上述方法制备的氨基二（烷基环己基）二硫代磷酸酯的添加剂。