摘要:
Processes for preparing the useful intermediates having the formula ##STR1## are disclosed herein, utilizing novel chemical compounds having the formula ##STR2##
摘要:
Processes for preparing the useful intermediates having the formula ##STR1## are disclosed herein, utilizing novel chemical compounds having the formula ##STR2##
摘要:
A purine salt of the formula ##STR1## wherein Y.sub.1 is chloro, bromo, or iodo, and R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 are independently selected from alkyl and substituted alkyl is reacted with the compound of the formulaZ.sub.1 --Xto yield the purine of the formula ##STR2## wherein x is a leaving group, and Z.sub.1 is a protected form of the carbohydrate surrogate Z. Several routes are disclosed for converting this intermediate to the antiviral agent ##STR3##
摘要:
The protected cyclobutanone of the formula ##STR1## is treated with a dialkylaluminum chloride, an alkylaluminum dichloride, a trialkylaluminum compound, hydrogen in the presence of the catalysts ruthenium black or ruthenium on alumina, diphenyl-silane in the presence of tris(triphenylphosphine) rhodium (I) chloride, or iridium tetrachloride to yield the corresponding diprotected cyclobutanol. This compound is useful as an intermediate in the preparation of antiviral agents.
摘要:
An improved process for preparation of compounds of the formula ##STR1## as disclosed. These compounds are useful as intermediates in the preparation of boronic acid adducts of technetium 99m dioxime complexes of the formula.sup.99m Tc X(Y).sub.3 Zwhich are useful as imaging agents.
摘要:
A novel process comprises reducing a benzazepine or benzothiazepine at the 3-position in d-cis configuration by treatment with reductase-supplying microorganisms or enzymes derived therefrom. The process can be catalyzed in a single stage by growing microbial cultures or in a two-stage fermentation/transformation by resting cell-suspensions. The enzymes derived from the microorganisms can be used in free state or immobilized form. The microorganisms and enzymes catalyzes the specific reduction with 90 to 99% conversion efficiency to 99% or greater optical purity of the desired enantiomer.
摘要:
A process for preparing compounds of the formula ##STR1## where a, b, c, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are as defined herein including the step of alkylating a phenol of formula ##STR2## with an acetylene of formula ##STR3## where X is chlorine; bromine; --OC(O)--R.sub.5, where R.sub.5 is alkyl, aryl or substituted aryl; or --OCO.sub.2 R.sub.6, where R.sub.6 is alkyl or ##STR4## in the presence of a catalytic amount of a cuprous or cupric salt. The compounds of formula I are intermediates useful in the preparation of pyranyl cyanoguanidine derivatives.
摘要:
A method is provided for preparing carboxylic acid intermediates of the structure ##STR1## wherein an aldehyde of the structure ##STR2## is prepared and subjected to a Horner-Emmons reaction to form the ester of the structure ##STR3## and the ester is hydrogenated to the carboxylic acid which may be used in making the final anti-thrombotic--anti-vasospastic compounds.
摘要:
Racemic Feist's acid is treated with (R)-(+)-.alpha.-methylbenzylamine to yield (1R-trans)-3-methylenecyclopropane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, (R)-.alpha.-methylbenzylamine (1:1) salt. This salt can then be converted to (1R-trans)-3-methylene-1,2-cyclopropanedicarboxylic acid, dimethyl ester which is an intermediate in the preparation of the antiviral agent [1R-(1.alpha.,2.beta.,3.alpha.)]-2-amino-9-[2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one. The improved process also enables the recovery of racemic Feist's acid from the resolution.