Cache management in a mobile device
    1.
    发明授权
    Cache management in a mobile device 有权
    移动设备中的缓存管理

    公开(公告)号:US07143241B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-28

    申请号:US10635863

    申请日:2003-08-05

    申请人: Richard Hull

    发明人: Richard Hull

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00

    CPC分类号: H04L67/18 G01C21/206 H04W4/02

    摘要: A user visiting a space is equipped with a mobile device in communication with a service system. Media items held by the service system are associated with various locations around the space and a user arriving at such a location is presented with the corresponding item or items. These media items are pre-emptively loaded into a cache of the user's mobile device in dependence on the user's progress around the space. Items can also be flushed from cache on this basis.

    摘要翻译: 访问空间的用户配备有与服务系统通信的移动设备。 由服务系统保持的媒体项目与空间周围的各种位置相关联,并且到达该位置的用户被呈现相应的项目。 这些媒体项目根据用户在该空间的进展情况,被先占地加载到用户的移动设备的缓存中。 在这个基础上也可以从缓存中刷新项目。

    Method for performing string matching
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for performing string matching 失效
    执行字符串匹配的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5761538A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-02

    申请号:US499967

    申请日:1995-07-10

    申请人: Richard Hull

    发明人: Richard Hull

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30985 G06K9/68

    摘要: An improved method of matching a query string against a plurality of candidate strings replaces a highly computationally intensive string edit distance calculation with a less computationally intensive lower bound estimate. The lower bound estimate of the string edit distance between the two strings is calculated by equalising the lengths of the two strings by adding padding elements to the shorter one. The elements of the strings are then sorted and the substitution costs between corresponding elements are summed.

    摘要翻译: 将查询字符串与多个候选字符串相匹配的改进方法用较少的计算密集型下限估计代替了高计算密集型字符串编辑距离计算。 两个字符串之间的字符串编辑距离的下限估计是通过将填充元素添加到较短的字符串来均衡两个字符串的长度来计算的。 然后对字符串的元素进行排序,并将相应元素之间的替换成本相加。

    Overcharge/discharge voltage regulator for EPROM memory array
    3.
    发明授权
    Overcharge/discharge voltage regulator for EPROM memory array 失效
    用于EPROM存储器阵列的过充/放电稳压器

    公开(公告)号:US5703809A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-30

    申请号:US723926

    申请日:1996-10-01

    IPC分类号: G11C16/06 G11C16/26 G11C16/00

    CPC分类号: G11C16/26

    摘要: A method of high speed reading of data from an EPROM, in which a memory array is programmed based on device status at intersections of rows and columns of the array to store data therein as 0's and 1's, uses a capacitive overcharging and discharging technique to enable fast voltage stabilization without drawing significant current. A row containing the memory element to be read is quickly overdriven to overcharge an effective capacitance associated with the row to substantially the maximum level of the EPROM supply voltage which may exceed the programmed threshold voltage of the selected memory element. The effective capacitance is thereupon discharged to a predetermined voltage level below both the maximum level of the supply voltage and the programmed threshold. Then the status and data content of the selected memory element are read by first grounding an electrode of a source-drain path of a transistor comprising the memory element to cause current with substantially no DC component to flow through that path of the transistor. A sense amplifier in the source-drain path of the transistor is triggered to detect current flow therethrough as indicative of the data content of the memory element.

    摘要翻译: 一种从EPROM高速读取数据的方法,其中存储器阵列基于阵列的行和列的交叉点处的设备状态来编程,以将其中的数据存储为0和1,使用电容性过充电和放电技术来实现 快速稳定电压,无需大量电流。 包含要读取的存储器元件的行被快速过驱动,以将与行相关联的有效电容过充电到基本上可能超过所选存储器元件的编程阈值电压的EPROM电源电压的最大电平。 然后,有效电容放电到低于电源电压的最大电平和编程阈值的预定电压电平。 然后,通过首先将包括存储元件的晶体管的源极 - 漏极路径的电极接地,以使基本上没有直流分量的电流流过晶体管的该路径来读取所选存储元件的状态和数据内容。 触发晶体管的源极 - 漏极路径中的读出放大器以检测当前流经其存储元件的数据内容的流量。

    Connection of an internal regulator to an external filter/stabilization capacitor through a selectable external connection and prevention of a current surge therebetween
    5.
    发明授权
    Connection of an internal regulator to an external filter/stabilization capacitor through a selectable external connection and prevention of a current surge therebetween 有权
    通过可选择的外部连接将内部稳压器连接到外部滤波器/稳定电容器,并防止其间的电流浪涌

    公开(公告)号:US07800250B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US12107531

    申请日:2008-04-22

    IPC分类号: H01H47/02

    摘要: An integrated circuit device provides a choice of external pins (connections) that may be user selectable for coupling an external filter/stabilization capacitor to an internal voltage regulator. However, connecting the output of a internal voltage regulator to an uncharged external filter/stabilization capacitor (or to a capacitor charged to a different voltage level than the internal regulation voltage) through a low impedance path can cause the regulator output voltage to sag/spike if the internal voltage regulator tries to charge/discharge the capacitor up/down to equilibrium with the regulator output voltage. To minimize this potential sag/spike, the voltage on the external filter/stabilization capacitor may be adjusted in a controlled manner to substantially the same voltage as the voltage on the output of the internal voltage regulator, and then the internal voltage regulator is operationally coupled through a low impedance to the external regulator filter/stabilization capacitor.

    摘要翻译: 集成电路器件提供可选择用于将外部滤波器/稳定电容器耦合到内部稳压器的外部引脚(连接)的选择。 然而,通过低阻抗路径将内部稳压器的输出连接到不带电的外部滤波器/稳定电容器(或者与内部调节电压相比,被充电到不同电压电平的电容器)可能会导致稳压器输出电压下垂/尖峰 如果内部电压调节器试图将电容器上/下放电到稳压器输出电压的平衡。 为了最小化该潜在的下垂/尖峰,可以以受控的方式将外部滤波器/稳定电容器上的电压调节到与内部电压调节器的输出端上的电压基本相同的电压,然后内部电压调节器可操作地耦合 通过低阻抗到外部调节滤波器/稳定电容器。

    Combination of antimicrobial agents and bacterial interference to coat medical devices
    6.
    发明授权
    Combination of antimicrobial agents and bacterial interference to coat medical devices 有权
    抗微生物剂与细菌干扰的组合以覆盖医疗器械

    公开(公告)号:US07790183B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-07

    申请号:US10788060

    申请日:2004-02-26

    摘要: This invention relates to a method for coating a medical device comprising the steps of applying to at least a portion of the surface of said medical device, an antimicrobial coating layer and a non-pathogenic bacterial coating layer, wherein the antimicrobial and non-pathogenic bacterial coating layers inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacterial and fungal organisms. The non-pathogenic bacterium used in the bacterial coating layer is resistant to the antimicrobial agent. Furthermore, the non-pathogenic bacterium layer includes at least one of the following: viable whole cells, non-viable whole cells, or cellular structures or extracts. The antimicrobial agent and non-pathogenic bacterium are used to develop a kit comprising these compositions in one container or in separate containers. The kit is used to coat a catheter prior to implantation in a mammal.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种医疗器械的涂覆方法,包括以下步骤:向所述医疗器械表面的至少一部分施加抗微生物涂层和非致病细菌涂层,其中所述抗微生物和非病原菌 涂层抑制病原菌和真菌生物的生长。 用于细菌涂层的非致病细菌对抗微生物剂具有抗性。 此外,非致病性细菌层包括以下中的至少一种:活的全细胞,非活的全细胞或细胞结构或提取物。 抗微生物剂和非病原菌用于在一个容器或分开的容器中开发包含这些组合物的试剂盒。 该套件用于在植入哺乳动物之前涂覆导管。

    Variable Power and Response Time Brown-Out-Reset Circuit
    7.
    发明申请
    Variable Power and Response Time Brown-Out-Reset Circuit 有权
    可变功率和响应时间欠压复位电路

    公开(公告)号:US20080272830A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-06

    申请号:US11744365

    申请日:2007-05-04

    IPC分类号: G11C5/14

    摘要: A brown-out-reset circuit having programmable power and response time characteristics. These characteristics may be programmed over an n-bit wide bus for 2n different characteristics ranging from very low power consumption and slower response time to very fast response time and higher power consumption. A serial one wire bus may be used instead of the n-bit wide bus.

    摘要翻译: 具有可编程功率和响应时间特性的欠压复位电路。 这些特性可以通过n位宽的总线进行编程,以实现从非常低的功耗和较慢的响应时间到非常快的响应时间和更高的功耗的两个不同的特性。 可以使用串行一线总线来代替n位宽的总线。

    Method and server for establishing coordinated consumption of a streamed media object by multiple devices
    8.
    发明申请
    Method and server for establishing coordinated consumption of a streamed media object by multiple devices 审中-公开
    用于通过多个设备建立流媒体对象的协调消费的方法和服务器

    公开(公告)号:US20050289236A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-29

    申请号:US10635941

    申请日:2003-08-05

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28 H04L29/08 G06F15/16

    摘要: For members of a party visiting a space with which media objects are associated, the shared experience can be enhanced by the sharing of such objects by the group members for presentation on devices for example carried by the group members. Where the media object is a streamed media object, the experience can be further enhanced by coordinating the consumption of the object by the group members. To this end, a server streaming the media object to a first device is arranged to respond to a request for coordinated consumption by establishing streaming of the object to a second device starting from a position in the media object that is dependent on progress of the streaming/presentation of the object to/at the first device.

    摘要翻译: 对于参与与媒体对象相关联的空间的一方的成员,可以通过由组成员共享这些对象以在例如由组成员携带的设备上呈现而增强共享体验。 在媒体对象是流媒体对象的地方,可以通过协调组成员对对象的消耗来进一步增强体验。 为此,将媒体对象传送到第一设备的服务器被安排为响应协调消费的请求,通过建立从媒体对象中的位置开始的对象到第二设备的流动,该位置取决于流的进展 /将对象呈现在/在第一设备处。

    Microcontroller having an n-bit data bus width with less than n I/O pins
    9.
    发明授权
    Microcontroller having an n-bit data bus width with less than n I/O pins 失效
    具有小于n个I / O引脚的n位数据总线宽度的微控制器

    公开(公告)号:US5847450A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:US644916

    申请日:1996-05-24

    摘要: An Integrated Circuit (IC) package is disclosed comprising an IC chip with a microcontroller therein having an n-bit data bus, and up to n pins electrically coupled to the microcontroller. The IC package also includes a control register coupled to the microcontroller for receiving enable and disable signals from the microcontroller. One or more of the pins have one or more functional block associated thereto. Each functional block defines a specified function for its corresponding pin. Thus, each pin having a plurality of corresponding functional blocks has a number of potential functions equal to the number of corresponding functional blocks. The specific function for a given pin is selected by the enable signal from the control register which selects the appropriate functional block upon appropriate command from the microcontroller. BY using pins with multiple functions, the instant invention permits an n-bit architecture microcontroller to use less than or equal to n pins.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种集成电路(IC)封装,其包括具有其中的微控制器的IC芯片,其具有n位数据总线,以及多达n个引脚,电耦合到微控制器。 IC封装还包括耦合到微控制器的控制寄存器,用于接收来自微控制器的使能和禁止信号。 一个或多个销具有与其相关联的一个或多个功能块。 每个功能块为其相应的引脚定义一个指定的功能。 因此,具有多个对应功能块的每个引脚具有等于相应功能块数量的多个潜在功能。 给定引脚的具体功能由来自控制寄存器的使能信号选择,该控制寄存器根据微控制器的适当命令选择适当的功能块。 通过使用具有多个功能的引脚,本发明允许n位架构微控制器使用小于或等于n个引脚。

    Voltage reference generator for EPROM memory array
    10.
    发明授权
    Voltage reference generator for EPROM memory array 失效
    EPROM存储器阵列的参考电压源

    公开(公告)号:US5805507A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US723924

    申请日:1996-10-01

    CPC分类号: G11C16/30 G11C5/147

    摘要: A technique is disclosed for reading a memory element of an EPROM array embedded in a microcontroller chip which has been scaled down from a previous design by virtue of reduced line widths of a process technology used for fabricating the chip. The microcontroller chip has a predetermined supply voltage, and the array comprises rows and columns of addressable memory elements which may be selectively accessed to read data content therefrom in a low voltage mode in which the supply voltage initially rises and ultimately reaches substantially its maximum voltage during a read cycle. A regulated reference voltage is used to exercise row and column control in the low voltage read mode by tracking the level of the supply voltage up to a certain preselected level below the maximum supply voltage, and by clamping the row and column control voltage at substantially the preselected level despite increases in the level of the supply voltage above the preselected level.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于读取嵌入在微控制器芯片中的EPROM阵列的存储元件的技术,其已经通过用于制造芯片的工艺技术的减小的线宽从先前的设计缩小。 微控制器芯片具有预定的电源电压,并且阵列包括可寻址存储器元件的行和列,其可以被选择性地访问以在低电压模式下从其读取数据内容,其中电源电压最初上升并且最终在其中最终达到其最大电压 读周期。 通过将电源电压的电平跟踪到最大电源电压以下的某个预选电平,并通过将行和列控制电压钳位在基本上为 尽管电源电压水平高于预先选择的水平,但预选电平。