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    Poly{1-(1-alkoxyalkoxy)-4-(1-methylethenyl)benzene} having narrow molecular weight distribution, its preparation process, and preparation process of poly{4-methylethenyl)phenol} having narrow molecular weight distribution
    4.
    发明授权
    Poly{1-(1-alkoxyalkoxy)-4-(1-methylethenyl)benzene} having narrow molecular weight distribution, its preparation process, and preparation process of poly{4-methylethenyl)phenol} having narrow molecular weight distribution 失效
    具有窄分子量分布的窄{1-（1-烷氧基烷氧基）-4-（1-甲基乙烯基）苯}，其制备方法以及分子量分布窄的聚{4-甲基乙烯基苯酚}的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US06281318B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-08-28

    申请号：US09031646

    申请日：1998-02-27

    申请人： Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Toshiro Takao ,  Ritsuko Fukuda ,  Isao Hara

    发明人： Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Toshiro Takao ,  Ritsuko Fukuda ,  Isao Hara

    IPC分类号： C08F1224

    CPC分类号： C08F12/22 ,  G03F7/0392

    摘要： There are herein disclosed a poly{1-(1-alkoxyalkoxy)-4-(1-methylethenyl)benzene} having a narrow molecular weight distribution, for example, a poly{1-(1-alkoxyethoxy)-4-(1-methylethenyl)benzene} or a poly{1-(2-tetrahydrofuranyloxy)-4-(1-methylethenyl)benzene} which is useful as a chemical amplification type positive resist material; a preparation process of the polymer which comprises reacting industrially easily available 4-(1-methylethenyl)phenol with a vinyl ether to produce an alkoxyalkoxy compound, and then carrying out an anionic polymerization; and a preparation process of poly{4-(1-methylethenyl)phenol} having a narrow molecular weight distribution useful as a tease polymer for a chemical amplification type positive resist material which comprises reacting the above-mentioned polymer with a protonic acid in the presence of an organic solvent.

    摘要翻译： 本文公开了具有窄分子量分布的聚{1-（1-烷氧基烷氧基）-4-（1-甲基乙烯基）苯}，例如聚{1-（1-烷氧基乙氧基）-4-（1- 甲基乙烯基苯）苯}或可用作化学扩增型正性抗蚀剂材料的聚{1-（2-四氢呋喃氧基）-4-（1-甲基乙烯基）苯} 聚合物的制备方法，其包括使工业上容易获得的4-（1-甲基乙烯基）苯酚与乙烯基醚反应产生烷氧基烷氧基化合物，然后进行阴离子聚合; 以及具有窄分子量分布的聚{4-（1-甲基乙烯基）苯酚}的制备方法，可用作化学扩增型正性抗蚀剂材料的特征聚合物，该方法包括使上述聚合物与质子酸在存在下反应 的有机溶剂。

    Hydrogenated ring-opening metathesis copolymer and process for producing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Hydrogenated ring-opening metathesis copolymer and process for producing the same 有权
    氢化开环易位共聚物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US06800720B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-10-05

    申请号：US10009565

    申请日：2002-03-28

    申请人： Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Tadahiro Sunaga ,  Tetsuya Hamada ,  Keiichi Ikeda ,  Ritsuko Shibahara ,  Hirofumi Io ,  Takashi Ochiai

    发明人： Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Tadahiro Sunaga ,  Tetsuya Hamada ,  Keiichi Ikeda ,  Ritsuko Shibahara ,  Hirofumi Io ,  Takashi Ochiai

    IPC分类号： C08G6502

    CPC分类号： C08G61/06 ,  C08G61/02 ,  C08G61/08 ,  G03F7/0395 ,  G03F7/0397

    摘要： A hydrogenated ring-opening metathesis polymer which contains at least a structural unit [B] of the following general formula [3] and/or a structural unit [C] of the following general formula [4]: wherein, R8 to R11 and R13 to R16 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and X2s and X3s are the same or different and represent —O— or —CR122— wherein, R12 represents a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms). One of Y1 and Y2 represents —(C═O)— and the other of Y1 and Y2 represents —CR182— wherein, R18 represents a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and m and n represent an integer of 0 or 1 to 3.

    摘要翻译： 含有至少下述通式[3]的结构单元[B]和/或下述通式[4]的结构单元[C]的氢化开环易位聚合物：其中R 8〜 R 11和R 13〜R 16各自独立地表示氢原子或具有1〜10个碳原子的直链，支链或环状烷基，X 2和X 3分别为 相同或不同，表示-O-或-CR 12 - ，其中R 12表示氢原子或具有1至10个碳原子的直链或支链烷基）。 Y 1和Y 2中的一个表示 - （C = O） - ，Y 1和Y 2中的另一个表示-CR 18 2-，其中R 18表示氢原子 或具有1〜10个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，m和n表示0或1〜3的整数。

    Electric automobile
    7.
    发明授权
    Electric automobile 失效
    电动汽车

    公开(公告)号：US07939210B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-05-10

    申请号：US10594702

    申请日：2005-03-30

    申请人： Ryoichi Okuyama ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Masashi Motoi ,  Katsuji Ashida

    发明人： Ryoichi Okuyama ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Masashi Motoi ,  Katsuji Ashida

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/04 ,  B60L11/18

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0656 ,  C01B3/22 ,  C01B2203/0266 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/0668 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02T90/32

    摘要： An electric automobile includes a fuel cell for power generation by supply of hydrogen and oxidizing agent, a hydrogen generating device for generating a gas containing hydrogen to be supplied to the fuel cell, and a motor driven by electricity generated by the fuel cell. The hydrogen generating device generates gas containing hydrogen by decomposing an organic compound-containing fuel, and includes a proton conductive partition membrane, a fuel electrode provided on one surface of the partition membrane to directly generate the gas containing hydrogen, a device for supplying, to the fuel electrode, water and organic compound-containing fuel capable of producing a proton as a result of electrochemical oxidization which can pass through the partition membrane, an oxidizing electrode provided on the other surface of the partition membrane, a device for supplying the oxidizing agent to the oxidizing electrode, and a device for generating and collecting the gas containing hydrogen.

    摘要翻译： 电动汽车包括用于通过供应氢气和氧化剂发电的燃料电池，用于产生供给燃料电池的含氢气体的氢产生装置和由燃料电池产生的电驱动的电动机。 氢发生装置通过分解含有机化合物的燃料来产生含氢气体，并且包括质子传导隔膜，设置在分隔膜的一个表面上的燃料电极，以直接产生含氢气体的装置， 能够通过隔离膜的电化学氧化产生质子的燃料电极，水和含有机化合物的燃料，设置在分隔膜的另一个表面上的氧化电极，用于供给氧化剂的装置 到氧化电极，以及用于产生和收集含氢气体的装置。

    Hydrogen supply system
    8.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen supply system 失效
    供氢系统

    公开(公告)号：US07910252B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

    申请号：US10594711

    申请日：2005-03-30

    申请人： Ryoichi Okuyama ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Masashi Motoi ,  Katsuji Ashida

    发明人： Ryoichi Okuyama ,  Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Masashi Motoi ,  Katsuji Ashida

    IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/06 ,  C25B9/00

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0668 ,  B01J4/008 ,  C01B3/22 ,  C01B2203/0266 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  H01M8/04216 ,  H01M8/0656 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02E60/328 ,  Y02T90/32

    摘要： A hydrogen supply system includes at least a hydrogen supply device for supplying hydrogen to a hydrogen storing device, and a hydrogen generating device producing hydrogen containing gas to be supplied to the hydrogen supply device. The hydrogen generating device produces the hydrogen containing gas by decomposing a fuel containing an organic compound, and includes a partition membrane, a fuel electrode provided on one surface of the partition membrane for generating hydrogen containing gas, a device for supplying a fuel containing the organic compound and water to the fuel electrode, an oxidizing electrode provided on the other surface of the partition membrane, a device for supplying an oxidizing agent to the oxidizing electrode, and a device for collecting the hydrogen containing gas directly from the fuel electrode.

    摘要翻译： 氢供给系统至少包括用于向氢存储装置供给氢的氢供给装置和产生供给氢供给装置的含氢气体的氢生成装置。 氢产生装置通过分解含有有机化合物的燃料来产生含氢气体，并且包括分隔膜，设置在用于产生含氢气体的分隔膜的一个表面上的燃料电极，用于供给含有有机化合物的燃料的装置 化合物和水到燃料电极，设置在分隔膜的另一个表面上的氧化电极，向氧化电极供应氧化剂的装置，以及用于从燃料电极直接收集含氢气体的装置。

    NOVEL CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTER, USE OF THE SAME, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    9.
    发明申请
    NOVEL CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTER, USE OF THE SAME, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    新型羧酸酯，其用途及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100234634A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-16

    申请号：US12734606

    申请日：2008-11-06

    申请人： Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Tatsuya Ohtsuka

    发明人： Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Tatsuya Ohtsuka

    IPC分类号： C07C69/63 ,  C07C41/22 ,  C07C68/06

    CPC分类号： C07C69/708 ,  C07C41/18 ,  C07C67/307 ,  C07C43/123

    摘要： The present invention provides a process for producing a novel compound, i.e., α-chloromethoxycarboxylic acid ester represented by General Formula (1): (CF3)2C(OCH2Cl)COOR, wherein R is a hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with at least one atom selected from the group consisting of halogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur atoms, comprising reacting an α-methoxycarboxylic acid ester represented by General Formula (2): (CF3)2C(OCH3)COOR, wherein R is as defined above, with molecular chlorine; and a process for producing 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropyl fluoromethyl ether represented by a chemical formula (CF3)2CH(OCH2F), comprising fluorinating and decarboxylating the α-chloromethoxycarboxylic acid ester.According to the present invention, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropyl fluoromethyl ether (sevoflurane), which is known as a compound having an anesthetic property, can be produced efficiently and at a low cost.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种新型化合物的制备方法，即由通式（1）表示的α-氯甲氧基羧酸酯：（CF 3）2 C（OCH 2 Cl）COOR，其中R为可被至少一个 包括将由通式（2）表示的α-甲氧基羧酸酯：（CF 3）2 C（OCH 3）COOR（其中R如上所定义）与由卤素，氧，氮和硫原子组成的组中的原子与 分子氯; 以及由化学式（CF 3）2 CH（OCH 2 F）表示的1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟异丙基氟甲基醚的制备方法，其包括使α-氯甲氧基羧酸酯氟化和脱羧。 根据本发明，可以有效且低成本地制备作为具有麻醉性的化合物的1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟异丙基氟甲基醚（七氟烷）。

    Hydrogen Generating Device as Well as Fuel Cell Power Generating Device, Electric Automobile, Sumbergible Ship and Hydrogen Supply System Using the Same
    10.
    发明申请
    Hydrogen Generating Device as Well as Fuel Cell Power Generating Device, Electric Automobile, Sumbergible Ship and Hydrogen Supply System Using the Same 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20090123801A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-14

    申请号：US11921471

    申请日：2006-06-02

    申请人： Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Ryoichi Okuyama

    发明人： Yoshihiro Yamamoto ,  Ryoichi Okuyama

    IPC分类号： H01M8/18

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04007 ,  B60L11/1881 ,  B60L2200/32 ,  C01B3/323 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0277 ,  C01B2203/041 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/107 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02P30/30 ,  Y02T90/32 ,  Y02T90/34

    摘要： A hydrogen generating device capable of generating a gas containing hydrogen at a low temperature, as well as a fuel cell power generating device, an electric automobile, a submergible ship and a hydrogen supply system using the hydrogen generating device are provided.A hydrogen generating device (10) for generating a gas containing hydrogen by decomposing a fuel containing an organic compound, includes: a partition membrane (11); a fuel electrode (12) provided on one surface of the partition membrane (11); a means for supplying a fuel containing organic compound and water to the fuel electrode (12); an oxidizing electrode (14) provided on the other surface of the partition membrane (11); a means for supplying an oxidizing agent to the oxidizing electrode (14); and a means for generating and collecting the gas containing hydrogen from the fuel electrode, and a region of insufficient oxidizing agent supply is provided on the oxidizing electrode side so that a reaction (C) 6H++6e−→3H2 may occur on the fuel electrode side and a reaction (D) CH3OH+H2O→6H++6e−+CO2 may occur on the oxidizing electrode side. The region of insufficient oxidizing agent supply can be provided by performing masking (14M) on part of the gas diffusion layer of the oxidizing electrode (14). Moreover, by connecting the hydrogen generating device (10) to a fuel cell and connecting a fuel cell power generating device for supplying a gas containing hydrogen generated by the hydrogen generating device (10) to the fuel cell, an electric automobile and a submergible ship incorporating the fuel cell power generating device, and the hydrogen generating device (10) to a hydrogen storage means, a hydrogen supply system can be configured for supplying a gas containing hydrogen generated by the hydrogen generating device (10) to the hydrogen storage means.