Active matrix type liquid crystal display device having chromium alloy connecting portions at pixel electrode or near driving circuit terminals
    3.
    发明授权
    Active matrix type liquid crystal display device having chromium alloy connecting portions at pixel electrode or near driving circuit terminals 失效
    在像素电极或驱动电路端子附近具有铬合金连接部分的有源矩阵型液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06226060B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US08958672

    申请日:1997-10-27

    IPC分类号: G02F1136

    摘要: In an active matrix type liquid crystal display device, at least material of one element, forming the connecting portion between signal transfer lines related to the scan lines and the data signal lines of the device, is an alloy of at least a chemical element selected from the group consisting of Nb, Mo, Ta, and W, with Cr, the scan lines and means for generating scan pulses are connected to each other via a first opening formed in an insulating film, the data signal lines and the means for generating image data are connected to each other via a second opening formed in an insulating film, a polycrystalline thin film, which is connected to the means for generating scan pulses, is inserted into the first opening, and a polycrystalline thin film, which is connected to the means for generating image data, is inserted into the second opening, and the polycrystalline thin film is composed of indium tin oxide, which is made of mainly indium oxide and added tin oxide, having a specific resistance of, at the utmost, 6×10−4 &OHgr;cm.

    摘要翻译: 在有源矩阵型液晶显示装置中,形成与扫描线相关的信号传送线与该装置的数据信号线之间的连接部分的至少一个元件的材料是至少选自以下的化学元素的合金: 由Nb,Mo,Ta和W组成的组与Cr,扫描线和用于产生扫描脉冲的装置通过形成在绝缘膜中的第一开口彼此连接,数据信号线和用于产生图像的装置 数据通过形成在绝缘膜中的第二开口彼此连接,连接到产生扫描脉冲的装置的多晶薄膜被插入到第一开口中,并且多晶薄膜连接到第一开口 用于生成图像数据的装置插入到第二开口中,并且多晶薄膜由主要由氧化铟制成的氧化铟锡和添加有氧化锡的氧化铟锡组成,具有特定的电阻 最大的是6x10-4欧米伽。

    Recording material
    4.
    发明授权
    Recording material 失效
    录音材料

    公开(公告)号:US4726858A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-23

    申请号:US643293

    申请日:1984-08-22

    摘要: A recording material made of an alloy capable of exhibiting different spectral reflectances at an equal temperature, depending on a heating-cooling cycle to which the alloy is subjected. The alloy can possess in solid state different crystal structures at a first temperature higher than the room temperature and at a second temperature lower than the first temperature but not lower than the room temperature. A part of the surface of the alloy exhibits, as a result of being quenched from the first temperature, a crystal structure which is different from the crystal structure at the second temperature, while the other part possesses the crystal structure at the second temperature, so that these two parts exhibit different spectral reflectances. Using this recording medium, it is possible to record, reproduce and erase information by means of, for example, laser beams.

    摘要翻译: 根据合金所经受的加热 - 冷却循环,由能够在相同温度下显示不同光谱反射率的合金制成的记录材料。 该合金在高于室温的第一温度和低于第一温度但不低于室温的第二温度下可以具有固态不同的晶体结构。 合金表面的一部分由于从第一温度骤冷而显示与第二温度下的晶体结构不同的晶体结构,另一部分在第二温度下具有晶体结构,因此, 这两个部分表现出不同的光谱反射率。 使用该记录介质,可以通过例如激光束来记录,再现和擦除信息。

    Active matrix type liquid crystal display device having chromium alloy connecting portions which are other than the material of the data line or gate line
    5.
    发明授权
    Active matrix type liquid crystal display device having chromium alloy connecting portions which are other than the material of the data line or gate line 有权
    具有不同于数据线或栅线的材料的铬合金连接部分的有源矩阵型液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06587164B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-01

    申请号:US09761187

    申请日:2001-01-18

    IPC分类号: G02F1136

    摘要: In an active matrix type liquid crystal display device, at least material of one element, forming the connecting portion between signal transfer lines related to the scan lines and the data signal lines of the device, is an alloy of at least a chemical element selected from the group consisting of Nb, Mo, Ta, and W, with Cr, the scan lines and means for generating scan pulses are connected to each other via a first opening formed in an insulating film, the data signal lines and the means for generating image data are connected to each other via a second opening formed in an insulating film, a polycrystalline thin film, which is connected to the means for generating scan pulses, is inserted into the first opening, and a polycrystalline thin film, which is connected to the means for generating image data, is inserted into the second opening, and the polycrystalline thin film is composed of indium tin oxide, which is made of mainly indium oxide and added tin oxide, having a specific resistance of, at the utmost, 6×10−4 &OHgr;cm.

    摘要翻译: 在有源矩阵型液晶显示装置中,形成与扫描线相关的信号传送线与该装置的数据信号线之间的连接部分的至少一个元件的材料是至少选自以下的化学元素的合金: 由Nb,Mo,Ta和W组成的组与Cr,扫描线和用于产生扫描脉冲的装置通过形成在绝缘膜中的第一开口彼此连接,数据信号线和用于产生图像的装置 数据通过形成在绝缘膜中的第二开口彼此连接,连接到产生扫描脉冲的装置的多晶薄膜被插入到第一开口中,并且多晶薄膜连接到第一开口 用于生成图像数据的装置插入到第二开口中,并且多晶薄膜由主要由氧化铟制成的氧化铟锡和添加有氧化锡的氧化铟锡组成,具有特定的电阻 最大的是6x10-4欧米伽。

    Active matrix liquid-crystal display device having ITO signal lines and
either a symmetric TFT structure or electrode and signal line edges
with taper angles .ltoreq.30.degree.

    公开(公告)号:US5552909A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-03

    申请号:US301202

    申请日:1994-09-06

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1368

    摘要: An active matrix type liquid-crystal display device wherein a plurality of gate wiring lines and drain wiring lines which cross perpendicularly to each other are laid on a first of two insulating substrates. The gate wiring lines and the drain wiring lines are electrically insulated from each other at areas where they crossover each other and thin-film transistors are respectively arranged near the individual crossover areas with their respective source electrodes connected to corresponding ones of transparent pixel electrodes disposed near the source electrodes, with their respective drain electrodes connected to the drain wiring lines, and with their respective gate electrodes connected to the gate wiring lines. The above structure, which includes the first insulating substrate, is covered with either only alignment layers or both protective insulating layers and alignment layers. Sets of transparent electrodes and alignment layers, each of the sets being opposite to a corresponding one of the transparent pixel electrodes, are disposed on a second of the two insulating substrates, the second insulating substrate being transparent and being located in opposition to the first insulating substrate. A liquid crystal is held between the two insulating substrates. The gate wiring lines as well as the drain wiring lines, and the transparent electrodes which are opposite to the wiring lines on the transparent insulating substrate are connected to liquid-crystal driver circuits which are provided outside the liquid-crystal display device. The improvement to the liquid crystal display device comprises the fact that the drain wiring lines, and the drain electrodes and the source electrodes of the thin-film transistors are formed of the same material as that of the transparent pixel electrodes, and that the transparent pixel electrodes are made thinner than the drain wiring parts.

    Service temperature connector and packaging structure of semiconductor
device employing the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Service temperature connector and packaging structure of semiconductor device employing the same 失效
    使用其的半导体器件的使用温度连接器和封装结构

    公开(公告)号:US4950173A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-21

    申请号:US843004

    申请日:1986-03-24

    摘要: The present invention discloses a connector comprising: an insulating substrate having a plurality of through-holes and having a desired first circuit pattern formed on the substrate; female contactors each being formed and fixed around the edge of the through-hole and having an opening, an edge of which extends inwardly of the through-hole, said female contactors being electrically connected to said first pattern; and a male contactor comprising an insulating substrate having a desired second circuit pattern thereon and a plurality of male contactor pins fixed to the substrate and electrically connected to said second pattern, said pins each being located in a position corresponding to each of the openings of said female contactors, wherein said female contactors are made of a thin film of a shape memory alloy and the edge of each of the female contactors is given, before inserting each of the male contactor pins, such a shape memory that the contactor is returned to a position to close the opening when said contactor is subjected to a temperature above the martensitic transition temperature.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种连接器,包括:绝缘基板,具有多个通孔,并且具有形成在所述基板上的期望的第一电路图案; 每个都形成并固定在通孔的边缘周围的阴接触器,并且具有开口,其开口向内延伸通孔,所述阴接触器电连接到所述第一图案; 以及阳接触器,其包括其上具有期望的第二电路图案的绝缘基板和固定到所述基板并且电连接到所述第二图案的多个阳接触器销,所述引脚各自位于对应于所述第二图案的每个开口的位置 阴接触器,其中所述阴接触器由形状记忆合金的薄膜制成,并且在插入每个阳接触器销之前,给出每个阴接触器的边缘,接触器返回到形状记忆合金的形状记忆体 当所述接触器经受高于马氏体转变温度的温度时关闭开口的位置。

    Alloy having variable spectral reflectance and information recording
material making use of the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Alloy having variable spectral reflectance and information recording material making use of the same 失效
    具有可变光谱反射率的合金和使用其的信息记录材料

    公开(公告)号:US4743526A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-10

    申请号:US803640

    申请日:1985-12-02

    摘要: An alloy having variable spectral reflectance having a composition which essentially consists of Ag, 30 to 46 wt % of Zn and 0.1 to 15 wt % in total of at least one element selected from elements of groups Ia, IIa, Iva, Va, VIa, VIIa, VIII, Ib to Vb and rare earth elements, the alloy being able to have different crystal structures, one of which is obtained when it is held in solid state at a first temperature above the room temperature, another of which is obtained when the same is held in the solid state at a second temperture lower than said first temperature. Disclosed also is an information recording medium made of the alloy. The alloy exhibits a reversible change in color or spectral reflectance as a result of change between two crystal phases, so that the information recording medium produced from this alloy can be used effectively as the medium for recording, regeneration and erasion of the informations.

    摘要翻译: 具有可变光谱反射率的合金,其组成基本上由Ag组成,30至46重量%的Zn和0.1至15重量%的总共至少一种选自组Ia,IIa,Iva,Va,VIa, VIIa,VIII,Ib至Vb和稀土元素,该合金能够具有不同的晶体结构,其中之一是当其在高于室温的第一温度下保持固态时获得,其中另一个是当 在比所述第一温度低的第二温度下也保持固态。 还公开了一种由该合金制成的信息记录介质。 合金由于两个晶相之间的变化而呈现出颜色或光谱反射率的可逆变化,从而可以有效地利用由该合金制成的信息记录介质作为信息记录,再生和擦除的介质。