Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a plurality of input units configured to receive a plurality of data, a plurality of latching units configured to latch output signals of the plurality of input units in response to a plurality of synchronization clock signals, and a synchronization clock generating unit configured to delay a source clock signal by a time corresponding to each of signal transmission times taken between the plurality of input units and the plurality of latching units, thereby generating the plurality of synchronization clock signals.
Abstract:
A predictive coding in a video coding system, which can enhance the coding efficiency by predictively coding DC coefficients of a block to be coded using DC gradients of a plurality of previously coded neighboring blocks. The predictive coefficient is selected according to the difference between the quantized DC gradients (coefficients) of a plurality of neighboring blocks of the block to be coded, and the DC coefficient of the block to be coded is predictively coded by the selected predictive coefficient, thereby enhancing the coding efficiency.
Abstract:
Disclosed are: a device for controlling an engine and a hydraulic pump of construction equipment, capable of increasing fuel efficiency by controlling an engine speed and a hydraulic pump discharge flow rate according to the load of a work device; and a control method therefor. The device for controlling the engine and a hydraulic pump of construction equipment, according to the present invention, comprises: a fuel efficiency selection mode means; an engine RPM control means; a hydraulic pump control means; a work device operation sensing means; and a controller having a first control mode such that in the case of selecting the fuel saving mode, the engine RPM is outputted at the RPM lower than that of the general mode while a swash plate swivel angle of the hydraulic pump is increased corresponding to the operation amount of the operation lever, and in the case of the swash plate swivel angle of the hydraulic pump reaching the maximum angle, the engine RPM is increased so as to discharge the flow rate corresponding to the operation amount of the operation lever.
Abstract:
A method for controlling a hydraulic system for a construction machine is disclosed, which can minimize a loss of pressure through expansion of an open area of a confluence spool in the case of singly driving a working device such as a boom. The method for controlling a hydraulic system includes a first step of detecting pilot signals according to operations of operation levers for first and second working devices through first and second pressure sensing devices and transmitting the detected pilot signals to the controller; a second step of determining whether the operation is a single operation of the operation lever for the first working device; a third step of supplying secondary signal pressure by an electro-proportional value to the confluence spool to expand an open area of the confluence spool with respect to the same operation pressure of the operation lever for the first working device and discharging hydraulic fluid discharged from a second hydraulic pump in proportion to the operation amount of the operation lever for the first working device if the operation lever for the first working device is operated to exceed a determined section in the case of singly driving the first working device due to the single operation of the operation lever for the first working device; and a fourth step of supplying the secondary signal pressure by the electro-proportional value to the confluence spool in proportion to the operation amount of the operation lever for the first working device and dividedly supplying the hydraulic fluid discharged from the second hydraulic pump to the first and second working devices in the case of performing a combined driving of the first and second working devices due to simultaneous operations of the operation levers for the first and second working devices.
Abstract:
A light guide unit for a point light source includes a light incident portion, a first reflecting portion and a second reflecting portion. The light emitted from the point light source enters to the light incident portion. The light incident portion includes an optical pattern diffusing an incident light corresponding to the point light source. The first reflecting portion reflects a first light of the incident light. The second reflecting portion roundly connects the first reflecting portion to the light incident portion and reflects a second light of the incident light.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display (“LCD”) module includes an LCD panel, a light source unit, a mold frame, a bottom chassis and a driving circuit substrate. The light source unit supplies light to the LCD panel. The mold frame includes a bottom part and sidewall part, and receives the LCD panel and the light source unit. The bottom chassis covers the mold frame and includes a first opening. The driving circuit substrate is disposed between the mold frame and the bottom chassis, and includes a circuit component. The circuit component is formed corresponding to the first opening.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for controlling a control valve, and a method for controlling a discharge flow rate of a hydraulic pump for a construction machine are disclosed, which can control a spool shifting speed of a directional valve and a discharge flow rate of a hydraulic pump in accordance with a hydraulic fluid temperature in winter season with below zero temperatures. The apparatus for controlling a control valve includes a variable displacement hydraulic pump; a hydraulic actuator driven by hydraulic fluid that is supplied from the hydraulic pump; a control valve installed in a flow path between the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic actuator and shifted to control a start, stop, and direction change of the hydraulic actuator; an operation lever outputting an operation signal corresponding to an operation amount; a temperature sensor detecting a hydraulic fluid temperature of a hydraulic fluid tank connected to the hydraulic pump; and a controller applying a control signal that corresponds to the operation amount of the operation lever 3 to the control valve if the hydraulic fluid temperature detected through a signal from the temperature sensor is higher than a predetermined temperature, and adjusting the operation signal according to the operation amount of the operation lever in a predetermined increment rate to correspond to the detected hydraulic fluid temperature and applying the adjusted control signal to the control valve if the hydraulic fluid temperature detected through the signal from the temperature sensor is lower than the predetermined temperature.
Abstract:
An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display includes a lower substrate having a display area displaying an image and a non-display area formed along an edge of the display area, the display area having a first thickness, at least a part of the non-display area having a second thickness that is greater than the first thickness; and a protection member disposed at the lower side of the lower substrate, the protection member being disposed in the display area of the lower substrate.
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for recognizing earphone insertion are provided. In the method, whether an earphone is inserted is determined. When earphone insertion is determined, a discontinuous Direct Current (DC) voltage is applied to a microphone end of an earphone jack. A magnitude of the discontinuous DC voltage of the earphone jack is determined. Whether the earphone jack is a three-pole earjack or a four-pole earjack is determined depending on the determined magnitude of the discontinuous DC voltage. Therefore, erroneous recognition of the earphone insertion may be prevented.
Abstract:
A flat panel display device includes a display module, a protection window member and a layer disposed in an area between the protection window member and a display area of the display module. The protection window member includes a stepped portion within which the layer is disposed. The stepped portion may include a recess or a plurality of layers.