METHODS FOR INHIBITING SOLVENT EMISSIONS
    4.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190143261A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-16

    申请号:US16248032

    申请日:2019-01-15

    IPC分类号: B01D53/14

    摘要: A method for reducing the loss of solvent during carbon dioxide capture from flue gas in an amine based solvent process by the steps of feeding a flue gas containing carbon dioxide to an absorber column containing an amine solvent; absorbing carbon dioxide in the amine solvent forming a rich solvent; feeding the rich solvent to at least one inter-stage cooler; recovering the rich solvent and feeding the rich solvent to a regeneration column; separating the carbon dioxide from the rich solvent and recovering the carbon dioxide to form a lean solvent; feeding the lean solvent to the absorber column. The improvement is realized by one of feeding steam to the flue gas; feeding steam to the absorber column after introduction of amine solvent; feeding the flue gas stream to a demister before feeding to the absorber column or increasing the lean solvent inlet temperature into the absorber column.

    PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM OXYGENATES
    8.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM OXYGENATES 有权
    从氧化物中制备碳氢化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100240779A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12725555

    申请日:2010-03-17

    IPC分类号: C07C1/04

    摘要: A process for the preparation of hydrocarbon products comprising the steps of a) providing a synthesis gas comprising hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide; (b) reacting at least part of the synthesis gas to an oxygenate mixture comprising methanol and dimethyl ether in presence of one or more catalysts which together catalyse a reaction of hydrogen and carbon monoxide to oxygenates at a pressure of at least 3 MPa; (c) withdrawing from step (b) a reaction mixture comprising amounts of methanol, dimethyl ether, carbon dioxide and water together with unreacted synthesis gas and cooling the reaction mixture to obtain a liquid phase with the amounts of methanol, dimethyl ether and water and simultaneously dissolving carbon dioxide in the liquid phase; (d) separating the carbon dioxide containing liquid phase from a remaining gaseous phase comprising hydrogen and carbon monoxide; (e) evaporating and reacting the liquid phase being withdrawn from step (d) in presence of a catalyst being active in the conversion of oxygenates to higher hydrocarbons and a tail gas comprising carbon dioxide; (f) separating tail gas from a liquid phase with the higher hydrocarbons; and wherein pressure employed in step (c) to step (f) is substantially the same as employed in step (b).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制备烃产物的方法,包括以下步骤:a)提供包含氢气,一氧化碳和二氧化碳的合成气体; (b)在一种或多种催化剂的存在下使至少部分合成气与包含甲醇和二甲醚的含氧化合物反应,所述催化剂在至少3MPa的压力下共同催化氢和一氧化碳与含氧化合物的反应; (c)从步骤(b)中取出含有甲醇,二甲醚,二氧化碳和水以及未反应的合成气的反应混合物并冷却反应混合物以获得具有甲醇,二甲醚和水的量的液相,以及 同时将二氧化碳溶解在液相中; (d)从包含氢气和一氧化碳的剩余气相中分离含二氧化碳的液相; (e)在将氧化物转化为高级烃和包含二氧化碳的尾气的催化剂存在下,使从步骤(d)中取出的液相蒸发和反应; (f)用高级烃分离尾气与液相; 并且其中在步骤(c)至步骤(f)中使用的压力与步骤(b)中采用的基本相同。