摘要:
A method of forming a memory device includes preparing a substrate having predefined characteristics; forming a first layer set on the substrate, including: building a first forming layer, having first form segments, on the substrate; building placeholder sidewalls on the first form segments wherein the sidewalls have a thickness of between about one nm and 100 nm; building a second forming layer, having second form segments, on the substrate between the placeholder sidewalls; removing the placeholder sidewalls forming vacated areas; and building active devices in the vacated areas.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device having a cross point structure includes a plurality of upper electrodes arranged to extend in one direction, and a plurality of lower electrodes arranged to extend in another direction at a right angle to the one direction of the upper electrodes. Memory materials are provided between the upper electrodes and the lower electrodes for storage of data. The memory materials are made of a perovskite material and arranged at the lower electrodes side of the corresponding upper electrode extending along the corresponding upper electrode.
摘要:
A color image processing apparatus stores color image data, and an output device outputs the stored color image data to a connected device. A discriminator discriminates whether the connected device is a device that receives parallel image data or a device that receives color image data, and a controller controls the output device in accordance with the discrimination made by the discriminator.
摘要:
An image forming system for receiving image data from a memory and for forming images onto an image forming medium includes a reducing circuit for reducing stored image data in the memory, and an operation unit for displaying a plurality of images onto a display screen by the reducing circuit and for selecting a plurality of arbitrary images from the plurality of images displayed. A printer forms images of the image data selected by the operation unit and designates in the memory desired positions of the image forming medium.
摘要:
A variable resistive element comprising a configuration that an area of an electrically contributing region of a variable resistor body is finer than that constrained by an upper electrode or a lower electrode and its manufacturing method are provided. A bump electrode material is formed on a lower electrode arranged on a base substrate. The bump electrode material is contacted to a variable resistor body at a surface different from a contact surface to the lower electrode. The variable resistor body is contacted to an upper electrode at a surface different from a contact surface to the bump electrode material. Thus, a cross point region between the bump electrode material (the variable resistor body) and the upper electrode becomes an electrically contributing region of the variable resistor body, and then an area thereof can be reduced compared with that of the region regarding the conventional variable resistive element.
摘要:
A color image processing apparatus stores color image data, and an output device outputs the stored color image data to a connected device. A discriminator discriminates whether the connected device is a device that receives parallel image data or a device that receives color image data, and a controller controls the output device in accordance with the discrimination made by the discriminator.
摘要:
An image processing apparatus includes an input device for inputting first color component signals for plural colors in parallel from outside through parallel lines, a convertor for converting the input first color component signals for plural colors to second color component signals for plural colors, an output device for serially outputting the second color component signals for plural colors converted by the converter to the outside through one of the parallel lines, and a controller for controlling the output device and the input device in order not to operate simultaneously.
摘要:
A color image forming apparatus including: a discriminating circuit for discriminating a character portion of an object color image; a color image forming device for forming a color image and able to change the image-forming resolution; and a control circuit for causing change of the resolution of the color image forming device in accordance with the discrimination result provided by the discriminating circuit.
摘要:
There is disclosed a color image processing apparatus which corrects a color balance of image information consisting of a plurality of sheets. This apparatus can perform natural correction using membership functions on the basis of characteristics obtained by an average value and white levels of the plurality of sheets, and can independently adjust color balances of the plurality of sheets.
摘要:
An edge portion of an achromatic area is detected to emphasize the edge portion and reduce the density of a chromatic area near the edge portion, and the reduced chromatic portion signal is further suppressed, such that the half tone area can be processed at high gradation and the black character and line image can be outputted with more black and high resolution, resulting in less color bleeding.