Process for preparing mononitrochlorobenzene
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing mononitrochlorobenzene 失效
    制备单硝基氯苯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4476335A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-09

    申请号:US445587

    申请日:1982-11-30

    CPC分类号: C07C201/08

    摘要: In a process for the preparation of mononitrochlorobenzene by nitration of chlorobenzene using a mixed acid of nitric acid and phosphoric acid, the nitration reaction is carried out by using a molar ratio of nitric acid to chlorobenzene of not more than equimol in the presence of a concentrated phosphoric acid as the phosphoric acid component at temperatures of 50.degree.-120.degree. C. while maintaining the concentration of phosphoric acid to 72.4 weight % as P.sub.2 O.sub.5 or more during the reaction.

    摘要翻译: 在使用硝酸和磷酸的混合酸硝化氯苯制备单硝基氯苯的方法中,硝化反应是在浓缩的存在下,使用不大于等摩尔的硝酸与氯苯的摩尔比进行的 磷酸作为磷酸成分,在50〜120℃的温度下,同时将磷酸的浓度保持在反应中的P2O5以上为72.4重量%。

    Measurement device and puncture device
    2.
    发明授权
    Measurement device and puncture device 有权
    测量装置和穿刺装置

    公开(公告)号:US08764682B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US13147255

    申请日:2010-02-03

    IPC分类号: A61B5/00

    摘要: Disclosed are a measurement device and a puncture device that prevent thermal loss and enable decreased cost in laser units. A laser unit (200) of a measurement device (100) is equipped with a lens barrel (210), a laser rod (220) disposed inside the lens barrel (210), a flash lamp (230) which is disposed opposite the laser rod (220) inside the lens barrel (210) and in which an inert gas is sealed inside a hard glass tube (231), and supports (241, 242, 243, 244), which are made from a material with thermal conductivity of 100 W/(mK) or more, at least parts of which are disposed outside of the lens barrel (210), and which support the circumferential surface of the hard glass tube (231) in a housing.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种能够防止热损失并且能够降低激光单元成本的测量装置和穿刺装置。 测量装置(100)的激光单元(200)配备有透镜镜筒(210),设置在镜筒(210)内部的激光棒(220),与激光器相对设置的闪光灯(230) 在玻璃管(210)内的惰性气体被密封在玻璃管(231)内部的支撑件(220),以及由导热性好的材料制成的支撑件(241,242,243,244) 100W /(mK)以上,其至少一部分设置在镜筒210的外侧,并将硬玻璃管231的周面支撑在壳体内。

    Blood test device
    3.
    发明授权
    Blood test device 有权
    血液检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US08556828B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-15

    申请号:US12278825

    申请日:2007-02-09

    IPC分类号: A61B5/00 A61B17/14 A61B17/32

    摘要: A blood test device by which the amount of plumped skin at a puncture site for conducting a blood test or collecting blood can be controlled so that a blood component can be accurately measured. The blood test device includes: a housing; an inner tube provided in one side of the housing; a reciprocating unit which reciprocates within the inner tube; a blood collection needle connected to the reciprocating unit; a blood sensor facing to the blood collection needle and being located at the tip of the inner tube; a measurement circuit to which a signal is fed from the blood sensor; and a negative pressure unit driven by the measurement circuit. An outer tube, that is a tube covering the inner tube, has an opening in the tip side of the inner tube, is capable of moving relative to the inner tube, and is provided so as to return to a definite relative position. The negative pressure provider can apply a negative pressure to the inside of the outer tube.

    摘要翻译: 可以控制用于进行血液检查或血液收集的穿刺部位的皮肤的皮肤的量的血液检查装置,从而能够精确地测量血液成分。 血液检查装置包括:壳体; 设置在所述壳体的一侧中的内管; 在内管内往复运动的往复运动单元; 与往复运动单元连接的采血针; 位于采血针的血液传感器,位于内管的前端; 从血液传感器馈送信号的测量电路; 以及由测量电路驱动的负压单元。 外管是覆盖内管的管,在内管的前端具有开口,能够相对于内管移动,并且设置成返回到确定的相对位置。 负压供应器可以向外管的内部施加负压。

    BLOOD TEST DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    BLOOD TEST DEVICE 有权
    血液测试装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100168615A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12278825

    申请日:2007-02-09

    IPC分类号: A61B5/151

    摘要: A blood test device by which the amount of plumped skin at a puncture site for conducting a blood test or collecting the blood can be controlled at a constant amount so that a blood component can be accurately measured. Namely, a blood test device comprising: a housing; an inner tube provided in one side of the housing; a reciprocating unit which reciprocates within the inner tube; a blood collection needle connected to the reciprocating unit; a blood sensor facing to the blood collection needle and being located at the tip of the inner tube; a measurement circuit to which a signal is fed from the blood sensor; and a negative pressure unit driven by the measurement circuit; which further has an outer tube that is a tube covering the inner tube, having an opening in the tip side of the inner tube, being capable of relatively moving to the inner tube, and being provided so as to return to a definite relative position. The negative pressure unit as described above can apply a negative pressure to the inside of the outer tube.

    摘要翻译: 用于血液检查装置,通过该测试装置可以将用于进行血液检查或血液收集的穿刺部位的皮肤的皮肤量控制在一定的量,从而可以精确地测量血液成分。 即,一种血液检查装置,包括:壳体; 设置在所述壳体的一侧中的内管; 在内管内往复运动的往复运动单元; 与往复运动单元连接的采血针; 位于采血针的血液传感器,位于内管的前端; 从血液传感器馈送信号的测量电路; 以及由测量电路驱动的负压单元; 其还具有外管,该外管是覆盖内管的,具有在内管的前端侧的开口,能够相对移动到内管,并且设置成返回到确定的相对位置。 如上所述的负压单元可以向外管的内部施加负压。

    Measuring apparatus for ulcerative colitis diagnosis/prognostic test and method of measuring
    7.
    发明申请
    Measuring apparatus for ulcerative colitis diagnosis/prognostic test and method of measuring 审中-公开
    溃疡性结肠炎诊断/预后测定用测定装置及测定方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060226029A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-12

    申请号:US10566155

    申请日:2004-07-30

    IPC分类号: G01N27/26

    摘要: A measurement apparatus for ulcerative colitis diagnosis and prognostic test according to the present invention comprises a solution mixing unit (15) for mixing an eluent and a quinone solution, the eluent being supplied from a system including a tank (9) in which the eluent used for acid separation is stored, a pump (12) for sending the eluent, a sample injection unit (13) for injecting a sample into the eluent, and an acid separation column (14) for separating short-chain fatty acids included in the sample that is injected from the sample injection unit (13), and the quinone solution being supplied from a system including a tank (8) in which the quinone solution containing quinone and supporting electrolyte is stored, and a pump (11) for sending the quinone solution; and an acid degree measurement unit (16) for measuring the acid degrees of the short-chain fatty acids separated from the sample. In the measurement apparatus for ulcerative colitis diagnosis and prognostic test which is constructed as described above, it is possible to perform ulcerative colitis diagnosis speedily, easily, and accurately, without performing blood test.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的用于溃疡性结肠炎诊断和预后测试的测量装置包括用于混合洗脱液和醌溶液的溶液混合单元(15),洗脱液由包括其中使用洗脱液的罐(9)的系统供应, 储存酸分离液,用于送出洗脱液的泵(12),用于将样品注入洗脱液的样品注入单元(13)和用于分离样品中所含的短链脂肪酸的酸分离塔(14) 从所述样品注入单元(13)注入的醌溶液和从包含其中存储有醌和支持电解质的醌溶液的罐(8)的系统供给的醌溶液和用于发送醌的泵(11) 解; 以及用于测量从样品分离出的短链脂肪酸的酸度的酸度测定单元(16)。 在如上构造的溃疡性结肠炎诊断和预后测定用测定装置中,能够不进行血液试验而快速,容易,准确地进行溃疡性结肠炎诊断。

    Switching device
    8.
    发明申请
    Switching device 审中-公开
    开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050156469A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-21

    申请号:US11014681

    申请日:2004-12-16

    CPC分类号: H01H9/443 H01H2050/025

    摘要: It is to provide a switching device that can be downsized and improved in reliability of the switching characteristic by making it difficult to damage and deteriorate a permanent magnet that is a component and by improving the shutoff performance. It is a switching device which makes a movable contact into/out of contact with a fixed contact, with a permanent magnet arranged in the vicinity of the fixed contact in a fixed contact terminal provided with the fixed contact on its free end. A narrow portion is formed between the fixed contact and the permanent magnet, hence to form an angle.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种开关装置,其可以通过使得难以破坏和劣化作为部件的永磁体并且通过提高截止性能而使开关特性的可靠性小型化和提高。 这是一种开关装置,其使可动触头与固定触点接触/脱离接触,永久磁铁在固定触点的附近设置在固定触点端子上,该固定触点端子在其自由端上设有固定触头。 在固定触点和永磁体之间形成狭窄部分,从而形成一个角度。

    Blood testing device
    10.
    发明授权
    Blood testing device 失效
    血液检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US08439848B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-14

    申请号:US12676029

    申请日:2008-09-04

    IPC分类号: A61B5/00 B65D81/00

    摘要: A blood testing device that can perform blood testing having lighting intensity independent of the number of times of piercing. The blood testing device (21) has a cover unit (20) removably installed on negative pressure chambers (25a, 25b). The cover unit (20) has a circular tube section (20b) surrounding the optical axis of a laser unit (26) and having a predetermined length in the direction of the optical axis, a cover glass (20d) placed on the optical axis of the laser unit (26) so as to be located at that end of the circular tube section (20b) which is on the laser unit (26) side, and a slit (20e) for interconnecting the inside of the circular tube section (20b) and the negative pressure chamber (25a) outside the circular tube section (20b).

    摘要翻译: 一种血液检查装置,其能够执行具有独立于穿刺次数的照明强度的血液测试。 血液检查装置(21)具有可拆卸地安装在负压室(25a,25b)上的盖单元(20)。 盖单元(20)具有围绕激光单元(26)的光轴并在光轴方向上具有预定长度的圆形管部(20b),盖玻璃(20d) 所述激光单元(26)位于所述激光单元(26)侧的所述圆形管部(20b)的所述端部,以及用于将所述圆形管部(20b)的内部互连的狭缝(20e) )和负压室(25a)之间。