Radio apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Radio apparatus 有权
    无线电设备

    公开(公告)号:US08958767B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-17

    申请号:US13422636

    申请日:2012-03-16

    摘要: A radio apparatus includes an antenna; an amplifier that amplifies a radio signal, received via the antenna; a first mixer that frequency converts the amplified radio signal to generate a first analog signal; a first A/D converter that converts the first analog signal to generate a first digital signal; a second mixer that frequency converts the amplified signal to generate a second analog signal; a second A/D converter means that converts the second analog signal to generate a second digital signal; a demodulator means that demodulates the first and second digital signals to generate a demodulated signal; a detector that detects a preamble from the first digital signal; and a control means that halts the second mixer and second A/D converter during the wait for the radio signal and that activates the second mixer and second A/D converter when the detector detects the preamble.

    摘要翻译: 无线电设备包括天线; 放大器,放大经由天线接收的无线电信号; 第一混频器,其对放大的无线电信号进行频率转换以产生第一模拟信号; 第一A / D转换器,其转换第一模拟信号以产生第一数字信号; 第二混频器,其对放大的信号进行频率转换以产生第二模拟信号; 第二A / D转换器,用于转换第二模拟信号以产生第二数字信号; 解调器装置,解调第一和第二数字信号以产生解调信号; 检测器,其从所述第一数字信号检测前导码; 以及控制装置,其在等待无线电信号期间停止第二混频器和第二A / D转换器,并且当检测器检测到前导码时激活第二混频器和第二A / D转换器。

    Radio apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Radio apparatus 有权
    无线电设备

    公开(公告)号:US09281830B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-08

    申请号:US13421391

    申请日:2012-03-15

    摘要: A radio apparatus includes a first receiver that is a processing unit for amplifying and frequency converting a radio signal received via an antenna, thereby outputting an IF signal; a detector unit for detecting a preamble signal from the IF signal; a second receiver for amplifying and quadrature demodulating the radio signal, thereby generating an I-signal and a Q-signal; a demodulator unit for demodulating the I-signal and Q-signal to generate a data signal; and a control unit for halting the operation of the first receiver and further activating the second receiver when the detector unit detects the preamble signal and for activating the first receiver and halting the operation of the second receiver when the demodulator unit completes the demodulation of the I-signal and Q-signal.

    摘要翻译: 无线电设备包括:第一接收机,其是用于放大和频率转换经由天线接收的无线电信号的处理单元,从而输出IF信号; 检测单元,用于检测来自IF信号的前置信号; 第二接收机,用于放大和正交解调无线电信号,由此产生I信号和Q信号; 解调器单元,用于解调I信号和Q信号以产生数据信号; 以及控制单元,用于当所述检测器单元检测到所述前导码信号并激活所述第一接收机并停止所述第二接收机的操作时,当所述解调器单元完成所述I的解调时,停止所述第一接收机的操作并进一步激活所述第二接收机 信号和Q信号。

    Variable gain amplifier device
    3.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US07031684B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-18

    申请号:US09950630

    申请日:2001-09-13

    IPC分类号: H04B7/00 H03F3/45

    摘要: A variable gain amplifier device controlled by a first gain control signal comprises a gain controlled amplifier having a gain and including a differential pair of first and second MOS type transistors configured to operate in a weak inversion region; and a control signal converter configured to convert the first gain control signal into a second gain control signal, and supply the second gain control signal to the gain controlled amplifier to exponentially vary the gain with respect to the first gain control signal.

    VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER DEVICE
    4.
    发明申请
    VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER DEVICE 失效
    可变增益放大器器件

    公开(公告)号:US20060141964A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US11352371

    申请日:2006-02-13

    IPC分类号: H04B1/06 H04B7/00

    摘要: A variable gain amplifier device controlled by a first gain control signal comprises a gain controlled amplifier having a gain and including a differential pair of first and second MOS type transistors configured to operate in a weak inversion region; and a control signal converter configured to convert the first gain control signal into a second gain control signal, and supply the second gain control signal to the gain controlled amplifier to exponentially vary the gain with respect to the first gain control signal.

    摘要翻译: 由第一增益控制信号控制的可变增益放大器装置包括增益控制放大器,该增益控制放大器具有增益并且包括配置为在弱反转区域中操作的第一和第二MOS型晶体管的差分对; 以及控制信号转换器,被配置为将所述第一增益控制信号转换为第二增益控制信号,并且将所述第二增益控制信号提供给所述增益控制放大器以相对于所述第一增益控制信号指数地改变所述增益。

    Variable gain amplifier device
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US07065334B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-20

    申请号:US11352371

    申请日:2006-02-13

    IPC分类号: H04B7/00 H03F3/45

    摘要: A variable gain amplifier device controlled by a first gain control signal comprises a gain controlled amplifier having a gain and including a differential pair of first and second MOS type transistors configured to operate in a weak inversion region; and a control signal converter configured to convert the first gain control signal into a second gain control signal, and supply the second gain control signal to the gain controlled amplifier to exponentially vary the gain with respect to the first gain control signal.

    Frequency converter
    6.
    发明授权
    Frequency converter 失效
    频率转换器

    公开(公告)号:US06477360B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09518879

    申请日:2000-03-06

    IPC分类号: H04B126

    摘要: A frequency converter includes a multiplying circuit, a load circuit, and an output buffer circuit. The multiplying circuit is arranged to multiply an RF signal and an LO signal and output a difference frequency signal with a frequency, which is the difference between the frequencies of the two signals, from its output terminal. The load circuit is arranged to connect the output terminal of the multiplying circuit to a power supply. The output buffer circuit is arranged to have an input terminal connected to the output terminal of the multiplying circuit, and an output terminal for outputting a signal to the next stage. A notch circuit for removing an undesired signal frequency component is combined in the load circuit. The notch circuit has an impedance characteristic in which the impedance is abruptly reduced to provide a valley point at the undesired signal frequency.

    摘要翻译: 变频器包括乘法电路,负载电路和输出缓冲电路。 乘法电路被布置为将RF信号和LO信号相乘,并以其输出端子的两个信号的频率之间的频率的频率输出差分频率信号。 负载电路被布置成将乘法电路的输出端子连接到电源。 输出缓冲电路被配置为具有连接到乘法电路的输出端子的输入端子和用于向下一级输出信号的输出端子。 用于去除不需要的信号频率分量的陷波电路在负载电路中组合。 陷波电路具有阻抗特性,其中阻抗突然减小以在不期望的信号频率处提供谷点。

    Active array antenna system
    7.
    发明授权
    Active array antenna system 失效
    有源阵列天线系统

    公开(公告)号:US06249249B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-19

    申请号:US09310198

    申请日:1999-05-12

    IPC分类号: H01Q322

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/34 H01Q3/36 H01Q3/42

    摘要: An active array antenna system comprises a plurality of element antennas and radio frequency circuits connected to the element antennas. The radio frequency circuits comprises first frequency converters provided to correspond to the element antenna and converts the frequency between a carrier-wave frequency and a first intermediate-frequency by using a carrier-wave frequency band local signal, second frequency converters provided to correspond to the element antenna and converts the frequency between the first intermediate-frequency signal and a second intermediate-frequency which is lower than the first intermediate frequency by using an intermediate-frequency band local signal, and a variable phase shifter circuit for individually controlling the phases of the intermediate-frequency local signals which are supplied to the second frequency converters. A variable phase shifter circuit for beam scan can be constituted at a low cost so that an active array antenna system which can be realized at a low cost is provided.

    摘要翻译: 有源阵列天线系统包括连接到元件天线的多个元件天线和射频电路。 射频电路包括:第一频率转换器,其被提供用于对应于元件天线,并通过使用载波频带本地信号在载波频率和第一中频之间转换频率,第二频率转换器被提供以对应于 并且通过使用中频带本地信号来转换第一中频信号和低于第一中频的第二中频之间的频率,以及可变移相器电路,用于单独控制 提供给第二变频器的中频局部信号。 可以以低成本构成用于光束扫描的可变移相器电路,从而提供可以以低成本实现的有源阵列天线系统。

    Frequency converter and radio receiver using same
    8.
    发明授权
    Frequency converter and radio receiver using same 失效
    变频器和无线电接收机使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US5995819A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US755468

    申请日:1996-11-22

    IPC分类号: H03D7/00 H03D7/14 H04B1/00

    摘要: A frequency converter includes: a signal synthesizer element for inputting first and second input signals to synthesize these signals and for outputting a synthesized signal, from which noises even times as large as the frequency of the second input signal are removed; an amplitude limitation amplifier element, composed of a differential amplifier circuit, for amplifying the synthesized signal outputted from the signal synthesizer element to output an amplified signal having a constant amplitude; and a filter for inputting the amplified signal outputted from the amplitude limitation amplifier element, to remove an unnecessary signal component to produce an output a baseband signal including only a desired signal component. In addition, a radio receiver using the frequency converter of such a construction is designed to input the output of a local oscillator to a variable attenuator or a variable gain amplifier, to input the output of the variable attenuator or the variable gain amplifier as the first input signal to the frequency converter so as to perform the gain control. Thus, not only is self-mixing, a common problem in direct conversion receivers, prevented, but also, because a smaller local oscillation driving signal is required, power consumption is significantly reduced.

    摘要翻译: 一种频率转换器,包括:信号合成器元件,用于输入第一和第二输入信号以合成这些信号并输出​​合成信号,从该信号合成信号除去除了第二输入信号的频率以上的噪声; 幅度限制放大器元件,由差分放大电路组成,用于放大从信号合成器元件输出的合成信号,以输出具有恒定幅度的放大信号; 以及滤波器,用于输入从幅度限制放大器元件输出的放大信号,以去除不必要的信号分量以产生仅包括所需信号分量的基带信号。 此外,使用这种结构的变频器的无线电接收机被设计成将本地振荡器的输出输入到可变衰减器或可变增益放大器,以将可变衰减器或可变增益放大器的输出作为第一 输入到变频器的信号,以进行增益控制。 因此,不仅自发混合,直接转换接收器中的常见问题被阻止,而且由于需要较小的本地振荡驱动信号,所以功耗显着降低。

    Amplifier and radio
    10.
    发明授权
    Amplifier and radio 失效
    放大器和收音机

    公开(公告)号:US07876162B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-25

    申请号:US12558807

    申请日:2009-09-14

    IPC分类号: H03F3/14

    摘要: An amplifier includes: a substrate; first to fourth amplifying units arranged on the substrate and each having first and second terminals, and each amplifying first and second signals to generate first and second amplified signals; a first inductive line arranged on the substrate, connecting the first terminal of the first amplifying unit and the first terminal of the second amplifying unit, and having a linear portion and a bending portion; a second inductive line arranged on the substrate, connecting the second terminal of the second amplifying unit and the first terminal of the third amplifying unit, and having a linear portion and a bending portion; a third inductive line arranged on the substrate, connecting the second terminal of the third amplifying unit and the first terminal of the fourth amplifying unit, and having a linear portion and a bending portion; a fourth inductive line arranged on the substrate, connecting the second terminal of the fourth amplifying unit and the second terminal of the first amplifying unit, and having a linear portion and a bending portion; and a fifth inductive line which establishes magnetic field coupling with the first to fourth inductive lines, and has third and fourth terminals, combines the plurality of the first amplified signals amplified to output the first combined signal from the third terminal, and combines the plurality of the second amplified signals to output the second combined signal from the fourth terminal.

    摘要翻译: 放大器包括:基板; 布置在基板上的第一至第四放大单元,每个具有第一和第二端子,并且每个放大第一和第二信号以产生第一和第二放大信号; 布置在所述基板上的第一感应线,连接所述第一放大单元的第一端子和所述第二放大单元的所述第一端子,并且具有直线部分和弯曲部分; 布置在基板上的第二感应线,连接第二放大单元的第二端子和第三放大单元的第一端子,并具有直线部分和弯曲部分; 布置在基板上的第三感应线,连接第三放大单元的第二端子和第四放大单元的第一端子,并具有直线部分和弯曲部分; 布置在基板上的第四感应线,连接第四放大单元的第二端子和第一放大单元的第二端子,并具有直线部分和弯曲部分; 以及第五感应线,其与第一至第四感应线建立磁场耦合,并且具有第三和第四端子,将被放大的多个第一放大信号组合以输出来自第三端子的第一组合信号,并将多个 第二放大信号以从第四终端输出第二组合信号。