公开(公告)号：US20090062407A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US10586979

申请日：2005-01-21

申请人： Steen Brummerstedt Iversen ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Luthje ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Eduard Lack

发明人： Steen Brummerstedt Iversen ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Luthje ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Eduard Lack

IPC分类号： B01F3/04

CPC分类号： B01F7/008 ,  B01D11/00 ,  B01D11/0496 ,  B01F3/0811 ,  B01F3/0819 ,  B01F3/0865 ,  B01F5/0206 ,  B01F5/0476 ,  B01F5/102 ,  B01F5/106 ,  B01F5/20 ,  B01F7/00833 ,  B01F11/0077 ,  B01F11/0266 ,  B01F2003/0064 ,  B01F2215/0431 ,  B01F2215/0454 ,  B01F2215/0468 ,  B01F2215/0472 ,  B01F2215/0481 ,  B82Y30/00

摘要： This invention relates to preparation of micro emulsions having a controlled size. It provides methods, measures, apparatus and products produced by the methods. The method is particularly suitable for preparing micro emulsions of water containing one or more ionic species in an oil and/or dense fluid phase such as CO2 containing fluids under near or supercritical conditions, thereby enabling the use of said dense fluids as solvents for extraction of ionic species, as nano-reactor templates and/or as a carrier for further processing such as deposition on a solid material and/or in a process for producing fine particles, such as particles in the nano- or micrometer range.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有受控尺寸的微乳液的制备。 它提供了方法，措施，仪器和产品的方法。 该方法特别适用于在接近或超临界条件下在油和/或致密流体相（例如含CO 2）的流体中制备含有一种或多种离子物质的水的微乳液，从而能够使用所述致密流体作为萃取溶剂 离子物质，作为纳米反应器模板和/或用作进一步加工的载体，例如沉积在固体材料上和/或用于生产细颗粒的方法，例如纳米或微米范围内的颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US20090064566A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

申请号：US11912824

申请日：2006-04-28

申请人： Steen Brummerstedt Iversen ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Luthje

发明人： Steen Brummerstedt Iversen ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Luthje

IPC分类号： C10L1/18 ,  B01J19/00 ,  H01M8/00

CPC分类号： B01J8/00 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J21/066 ,  C02F11/10 ,  C02F11/121 ,  C10G1/086 ,  C10G2300/1003 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/80 ,  C10G2300/805 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L9/086 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y02W10/30 ,  Y02W10/40

摘要： The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for intensifying the energy content of an organic material by converting the material into hydrocarbons and the resulting product thereof. A method for converting an organic material into hydrocarbon fuels is disclosed. The method comprising the steps of pressurising said organic material being in a fluid to a pressure above 225 bar, heating said organic material in said fluid to a temperature above 200 C in the presence of a homogeneous catalyst comprising a compound of at least one element of group IA of the periodic table of elements. The disclosed method further comprises the steps of contacting said organic material in said fluid with a heterogeneous catalyst comprising a compound of at least one element of group IVB of the periodic table and/or alpha-alumina assuring that said fluid has initially a pH value of above 7.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过将材料转化成烃及其所得产物来增强有机材料的能量含量的方法和装置。 公开了一种将有机材料转化成烃燃料的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：将处于流体中的所述有机材料加压至高于225巴的压力，将均匀的催化剂存在下将所述流体中的所述有机材料加热到高于200℃的温度，所述均相催化剂包含至少一种元素的化合物 元素周期表的IA组。 所公开的方法还包括以下步骤：使所述流体中的所述有机材料与非均相催化剂接触，所述非均相催化剂包含周期表第IVB族元素的至少一种元素和/或α-氧化铝，确保所述流体最初的pH值为 7以上。

公开(公告)号：US08771601B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-08

申请号：US13608825

申请日：2012-09-10

申请人： Steen Brummerstedt Iversen ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Lüthje

发明人： Steen Brummerstedt Iversen ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Lüthje

IPC分类号： B01J8/00

CPC分类号： B01J8/00 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J21/066 ,  C02F11/10 ,  C02F11/121 ,  C10G1/086 ,  C10G2300/1003 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/80 ,  C10G2300/805 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L9/086 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y02W10/30 ,  Y02W10/40

摘要： The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for intensifying the energy content of an organic material by converting the material into hydrocarbons and the resulting product thereof. A method for converting an organic material into hydrocarbon fuels is disclosed. The method comprising the steps of pressurising said organic material being in a fluid to a pressure above 225 bar, heating said organic material in said fluid to a temperature above 200 C in the presence of a homogeneous catalyst comprising a compound of at least one element of group IA of the periodic table of elements. The disclosed method further comprises the steps of contacting said organic material in said fluid with a heterogeneous catalyst comprising a compound of at least one element of group IVB of the periodic table and/or alpha-alumina assuring that said fluid has initially a pH value of above 7.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过将材料转化成烃及其所得产物来增强有机材料的能量含量的方法和装置。 公开了一种将有机材料转化成烃燃料的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：将处于流体中的所述有机材料加压至高于225巴的压力，将均匀的催化剂存在下将所述流体中的所述有机材料加热到高于200℃的温度，所述均相催化剂包含至少一种元素的化合物 元素周期表的IA组。 所公开的方法还包括以下步骤：使所述流体中的所述有机材料与非均相催化剂接触，所述非均相催化剂包含周期表第IVB族元素的至少一种元素和/或α-氧化铝，确保所述流体最初的pH值为 7以上。

公开(公告)号：US20130195732A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-01

申请号：US13608825

申请日：2012-09-10

申请人： Steen Brummerstedt Iversen ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Lüthje

发明人： Steen Brummerstedt Iversen ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Lüthje

IPC分类号： B01J8/00

CPC分类号： B01J8/00 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J21/066 ,  C02F11/10 ,  C02F11/121 ,  C10G1/086 ,  C10G2300/1003 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/80 ,  C10G2300/805 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L9/086 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y02W10/30 ,  Y02W10/40

摘要： The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for intensifying the energy content of an organic material by converting the material into hydrocarbons and the resulting product thereof. A method for converting an organic material into hydrocarbon fuels is disclosed. The method comprising the steps of pressurising said organic material being in a fluid to a pressure above 225 bar, heating said organic material in said fluid to a temperature above 200 C in the presence of a homogeneous catalyst comprising a compound of at least one element of group IA of the periodic table of elements. The disclosed method further comprises the steps of contacting said organic material in said fluid with a heterogeneous catalyst comprising a compound of at least one element of group IVB of the periodic table and/or alpha-alumina assuring that said fluid has initially a pH value of above 7.

公开(公告)号：US08299315B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-30

申请号：US11912824

申请日：2006-04-28

申请人： Steen Brummerstedt Iversen ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Lüthje

发明人： Steen Brummerstedt Iversen ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Lüthje

IPC分类号： C10L1/18

CPC分类号： B01J8/00 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J21/066 ,  C02F11/10 ,  C02F11/121 ,  C10G1/086 ,  C10G2300/1003 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/80 ,  C10G2300/805 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L9/086 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y02W10/30 ,  Y02W10/40

摘要： The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for intensifying the energy content of an organic material by converting the material into hydrocarbons and the resulting product thereof. A method for converting an organic material into hydrocarbon fuels is disclosed. The method comprising the steps of pressurizing said organic material being in a fluid to a pressure above 225 bar, heating said organic material in said fluid to a temperature above 200 C in the presence of a homogeneous catalyst comprising a compound of at least one element of group IA of the periodic table of elements. The disclosed method further comprises the steps of contacting said organic material in said fluid with a heterogeneous catalyst comprising a compound of at least one element of group IVB of the periodic table and/or alpha-alumina assuring that said fluid has initially a pH value of above 7.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过将材料转化成烃及其所得产物来增强有机材料的能量含量的方法和装置。 公开了一种将有机材料转化成烃燃料的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：将处于流体中的所述有机材料加压至高于225巴的压力，将均匀的催化剂存在下将所述流体中的所述有机材料加热到高于200℃的温度，所述均相催化剂包含至少一种元素的化合物 元素周期表的IA组。 所公开的方法还包括以下步骤：使所述流体中的所述有机材料与非均相催化剂接触，所述非均相催化剂包含周期表第IVB族元素的至少一种元素和/或α-氧化铝，确保所述流体最初的pH值为 7以上。

公开(公告)号：US20070264175A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-15

申请号：US10579815

申请日：2004-11-19

申请人： Steen Iversen ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Luthje ,  Ole Henriksen

发明人： Steen Iversen ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Luthje ,  Ole Henriksen

IPC分类号： B01J3/03 ,  F16J12/00

CPC分类号： B27K3/086 ,  B01D11/0203 ,  B01D11/0265 ,  B01D11/028 ,  B01D11/0296 ,  B01D11/0411 ,  B01J3/008 ,  B01J19/0006 ,  B01J20/286 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3208 ,  B01J20/3212 ,  B01J20/3251 ,  B01J20/3253 ,  B01J20/3255 ,  B01J20/3257 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00168 ,  B01J2219/00171 ,  B01J2220/54 ,  B27K3/005 ,  B27K3/007 ,  B27K3/08 ,  B27K3/34 ,  B27K3/343 ,  B27K3/52 ,  B27K5/008 ,  B27K7/00 ,  B27K2240/10 ,  G01N30/02 ,  Y10T137/0396 ,  B01D15/40

摘要： The present invention relates to a method of treating a material contained in a vessel. This method involves a fluid present in the vessel and comprises at least one pressurisation step in which the pressure in the vessel is increased and at least one depressurisation step in which the pressure in the vessel is decreased. The invention further relates to an apparatus for executing this method and the products obtained by this method.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种处理容纳在容器中的材料的方法。 该方法包括存在于容器中的流体，并且包括至少一个加压步骤，其中容器中的压力增加，并且至少一个减压步骤，其中容器中的压力降低。 本发明还涉及一种用于执行该方法的装置和通过该方法获得的产品。

公开(公告)号：US20070265357A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-15

申请号：US10583024

申请日：2004-12-19

申请人： Steen Iversen ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Luthje

发明人： Steen Iversen ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Luthje

IPC分类号： B01J2/00

CPC分类号： B01D9/005 ,  B01D9/0063 ,  B01J2/006 ,  B01J2/08 ,  B01J3/008 ,  B01J8/009 ,  B01J13/0091 ,  B01J19/10 ,  B01J19/2475 ,  B01J19/2495 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J2219/30261 ,  B01J2219/30276 ,  B01J2219/30416 ,  B01J2219/30433 ,  B01J2219/30475 ,  B01J2219/32286 ,  B01J2219/32416 ,  B01J2219/32425 ,  B01J2219/32441 ,  B01J2219/32466 ,  B01J2219/32491 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01G1/02 ,  C01G49/0018 ,  C01G51/00 ,  C01G53/00 ,  C01P2002/04 ,  C01P2004/10 ,  C01P2004/34 ,  C01P2004/50 ,  C01P2004/51 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C01P2006/42 ,  Y02P20/544 ,  Y10T428/2438

摘要： This invention relates to controlled preparation of fine particles such as nano-crystalline films and powders with at least one solvent being in a supercritical state. It provides methods, measures, apparatus and products produced by the methods. In other aspects, the invention relates to further treatment of formed particles such as encapsulation of formed primary particles, and methods and measures for collection of formed substances in a batch wise, semi-continuous or continuous manner.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有至少一种溶剂处于超临界状态的细颗粒如纳米晶膜和粉末的受控制备。 它提供了方法，措施，仪器和产品的方法。 在其它方面，本发明涉及成形颗粒的进一步处理，例如形成的初级颗粒的包封，以及以分批，半连续或连续方式收集成形物质的方法和措施。

公开(公告)号：US20060260186A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-23

申请号：US11412910

申请日：2006-04-28

申请人： Steen Iversen ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Luthje

发明人： Steen Iversen ,  Karsten Felsvang ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Viggo Luthje

IPC分类号： C10L5/00

CPC分类号： C10L5/44 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J21/066 ,  C02F11/10 ,  C02F11/121 ,  C10G1/08 ,  C10G1/086 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10L5/46 ,  C10L9/086 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y02W10/30 ,  Y02W10/40

摘要： The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for intensifying the energy content of an organic material by converting the material into hydrocarbons and the resulting product thereof. A method for converting an organic material into hydrocarbon fuels is disclosed. The method comprising the steps of pressurising said organic material being in a fluid to a pressure above 225 bar, heating said organic material in said fluid to a temperature above 200 C in the presence of a homogeneous catalyst comprising a compound of at least one element of group IA of the periodic table of elements. The disclosed method further comprises the steps of contacting said organic material in said fluid with a heterogeneous catalyst comprising a compound of at least one element of group IVB of the periodic table and/or alpha-alumina assuring that said fluid has initially a pH value of above 7.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过将材料转化成烃及其所得产物来增强有机材料的能量含量的方法和装置。 公开了一种将有机材料转化成烃燃料的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：将处于流体中的所述有机材料加压至高于225巴的压力，将均匀的催化剂存在下将所述流体中的所述有机材料加热到高于200℃的温度，所述均相催化剂包含至少一种元素的化合物 元素周期表的IA组。 所公开的方法还包括以下步骤：使所述流体中的所述有机材料与非均相催化剂接触，所述非均相催化剂包含周期表第IVB族元素的至少一种元素和/或α-氧化铝，确保所述流体最初的pH值为 7以上。

公开(公告)号：US20100221397A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-02

申请号：US12095595

申请日：2006-12-01

申请人： Steen Brummerstedt Iversen ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Henrik Jensen

发明人： Steen Brummerstedt Iversen ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Henrik Jensen

IPC分类号： A23L1/307 ,  A23L1/015 ,  A23L1/217 ,  B01D11/02 ,  A23D9/04

CPC分类号： C11B1/104 ,  A23L5/23 ,  A23L33/20 ,  A23V2002/00 ,  B01D11/0203 ,  B01D11/028 ,  Y02P20/544 ,  A23V2300/44

摘要： This invention relates to the treatment of a prepared food product or an intermediate product for a prepared food product having a reduced content of species and a product hereof. In particular the method relates to a method of producing healthier and tastier food products without losing the mechanical integrity of such products. The method involves post-processing of prepared foods by at least one treatment by a fluid at supercritical conditions, and generally results in products having a reduced fat content and/or reduced content of other species.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及处理具有减少的物质含量的制备食品的制备的食品或中间产品及其产品。 特别地，该方法涉及生产更健康和更​​美味的食品而不失去这种产品的机械完整性的方法。 该方法包括通过在超临界条件下的流体进行至少一次处理来对制备的食物进行后处理，并且通常导致具有降低的脂肪含量和/或降低其它物质含量的产品。

公开(公告)号：US20080229653A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-25

申请号：US11777558

申请日：2008-03-14

申请人： Steen Brummerstedt IVERSEN ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Corinne Mallol

发明人： Steen Brummerstedt IVERSEN ,  Tommy Larsen ,  Corinne Mallol

IPC分类号： C10L1/18

CPC分类号： C12P7/06 ,  C12M21/12 ,  C12M43/02 ,  C12P5/02 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02E50/17

摘要： The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for converting organic material into a burnable substance, typically a hydrocarbon fuel, such as ethanol.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及将有机材料转化为可燃物质（通常为烃燃料如乙醇）的方法和装置。