摘要:
A two-point modulator arrangement is specified, said arrangement being developed with respect to conventional two-point modulators to the effect that the high-pass coupling-in point of the modulator that comprises a phase locked loop is formed by an expanded loop filter. In accordance with the present principle, the expanded loop filter comprises a coupling-in element, at which the modulation signal is combined with the output signal of a phase comparator. A voltage-controlled oscillator having only one tuning input can thus advantageously be used.
摘要:
A digital phase locked loop includes a digital phase detector, a downstream digital filter and an oscillator. In addition, a frequency divider resides in a feedback path and has an actuating input for setting a divider ratio, the input of which is connected to the oscillator and the phase detector. The phase locked loop comprises a sigma-delta modulator having a data input for supplying a data word and having an actuating output for supplying a frequency setting word to the actuating input of the frequency divider. The data word is configured such that the sigma-delta modulator generates jitter in the frequency setting word, with the result that the signal which is applied to the feedback input of the phase detector is not constant over a relatively long period of time.
摘要:
A phase locked loop PLL having a forward path and a feedback path is disclosed. A phase detector drives an oscillator in the forward path of the phase locked loop. The feedback path includes a frequency divider that connects the oscillator output to the phase detector. The phase locked loop further includes an integrator-free loop filter configured to control the oscillator. The integrator-free loop filter enables a reduction in the required PLL bandwidth without reducing the signal quality when the PLL is used as a modulator.
摘要:
The disclosed invention relates to a transceiver system comprising a notch filter element configured to suppress transmitter blockers (i.e., transmitter interferer signals) within a reception path. In some embodiments, the transceiver front-end comprises a differential reception path, having a first differential branch and a second differential branch, configured to provide an RF differential input signal having a transmitter blocker to a transimpedance amplifier, comprising a first-order active filter and a notch filter element. The notch filter element comprises a stop band corresponding to a frequency of a transmitted signal, such that the notch filter element suppresses the transmitted blocker without degrading the signal quality of the received differential input signal.
摘要:
A phase locked loop PLL having a forward path and a feedback path is disclosed. A phase detector drives an oscillator in the forward path of the phase locked loop. The feedback path includes a frequency divider that connects the oscillator output to the phase detector. The phase locked loop further includes an integrator-free loop filter configured to control the oscillator. The integrator-free loop filter enables a reduction in the required PLL bandwidth without reducing the signal quality when the PLL is used as a modulator.
摘要:
Phase locked loop based frequency tuning of an adjustable filter is disclosed. A resonant circuit includes the adjustable filter, and an oscillator signal provides an input to the resonant circuit.
摘要:
An oscillator is disclosed that is tunable to discrete values, and includes a tuning element which can be connected via a switching device. A rectifier circuit is connected to the output of the oscillator and forms a clock signal from the oscillator signal. The oscillator circuit contains a phase delay circuit having a switching input, a clock signal input which is coupled to the output of the rectifier circuit, and a switching output coupled to the switching device. The phase delay circuit has a comparison circuit for comparison of a phase of the clock signal that is applied to the signal input with a reference phase. This phase delay circuit is designed to emit a switching signal after application of an activation signal to the switching input and after the phase of the clock signal which is applied to the signal input matches the reference phase. In consequence, the switching process is delayed until the step-function response of the output signal of the oscillator does not cause a sudden phase change in the clock signal.
摘要:
A method is disclosed, including identifying a preamble in a frame, where the preamble has a preamble length 1. M data items received in succession are stored. The m data items once divided into n portions, where the data items in each portion have respectively been received at successive times and where m and n are natural numbers and the following applies to m and n: m>n, m>1, n>1. The n portions are respectively correlated to the expected values to form component correlation results. Delaying the component correlation results, with at least two component correlation results being delayed by different lengths. The method also includes combining the delayed component correlation results to form a total correlation value. The total correlation value is used to determine whether the m received data items contain the preamble of a frame.
摘要:
One embodiment of the present invention relates to an adaptive filtering apparatus comprising first and second real valued adaptive filters, respectively configured to receive an adaptive filter input signal based upon a transmission signal in a transmission path. The first real valued adaptive filter is configured to operate a real valued adaptive filter algorithm on the input signal to estimate a first intermodulation noise component (e.g., an in-phase component) in a desired signal and to cancel the estimated noise. The second real valued adaptive filter is configured to operate a real valued adaptive filter algorithm on the input signal to estimate a second intermodulation noise component (e.g., a quadrature phase component) in the desired signal and to cancel the estimated noise. Accordingly, each filter operates a real valued adaptive algorithm to cancel a noise component, thereby removing complex cross terms between the components from the adaptive filtering process.
摘要:
In a method to compensate for a step DC disturbance (1) in a baseband signal in a homodyne radio receiver, the time profile of the step DC disturbance within a burst is determined. In order to produce a step-corrected baseband signal, the determined time profile (2) is then calculated from the digitized baseband signal.