公开(公告)号：US20110088774A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-21

申请号：US12918149

申请日：2009-02-17

Applicant: Franck Gromball ,  Emmanuelle Peter ,  Stephane Auvray ,  Eric Mattmann ,  Ulrich Billert ,  Nikolas Janke

Inventor： Franck Gromball ,  Emmanuelle Peter ,  Stephane Auvray ,  Eric Mattmann ,  Ulrich Billert ,  Nikolas Janke

IPC: H01L31/0216

CPC classification number: C03C17/3671 ,  C03C17/36 ,  C03C17/3626 ,  C03C17/3642 ,  C03C17/3644 ,  C03C17/3657 ,  C03C23/007 ,  C03C2217/734 ,  C03C2217/94 ,  C03C2217/944 ,  C03C2217/948 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H01J11/12 ,  H01J11/22 ,  H01J2211/225

Abstract: The invention relates to a photovoltaic cell (1) having an absorbent photovoltaic material, especially a cadmium-based material, said cell comprising a front face substrate (10), especially a transparent glass substrate, having, on a main surface, a transparent electrode coating (100) consisting of a thin-film stack that includes at least one metallic functional layer (40), especially one based on silver, and at least two antireflection coatings (20, 60), said antireflection coatings each comprising at least one antireflection layer (24, 26; 66, 68), said functional layer (40) being placed between the two antireflection coatings (20, 60), characterized in that the antireflection coating (60) placed above the metallic functional layer (40) on the opposite side from the substrate comprises at least two antireflection layers (66, 68), the antireflection layer (68) furthest from the metallic functional layer (40) being more resistive than the antireflection layer (66) closest to the metallic functional layer (40).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有吸收性光伏材料，特别是镉基材料的光伏电池（1），所述电池包括前表面基板（10），特别是透明玻璃基板，在主表面上具有透明电极 由包括至少一个金属功能层（40），特别是基于银的金属功能层（40）和至少两个抗反射涂层（20,60）组成的涂层（100），所述抗反射涂层各自包含至少一个抗反射 层（24,26; 66,68），所述功能层（40）被放置在两个抗反射涂层（20,60）之间，其特征在于，防反射涂层（60）放置在金属功能层（40）上方 与衬底相反的一侧包括至少两个抗反射层（66,68），距离金属功能层（40）最远的抗反射层（68）比最接近金属层的抗反射层（66）更具阻性 ic功能层（40）。

公开(公告)号：US20100282300A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-11

申请号：US12682270

申请日：2008-10-08

Applicant: Stephane Auvray ,  Nikolas Janke

Inventor： Stephane Auvray ,  Nikolas Janke

IPC: H01L31/02 ,  H01L23/532 ,  H01L21/3205

CPC classification number: H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/0322 ,  H01L31/03923 ,  Y02E10/541

Abstract: The present invention relates to a substrate notably designed to enter into the constitution of a solar cell, of which one face, called the inner face, is designed to receive a molybdenum-based conductive element.This substrate is characterized in that the conductive element is formed of several layers based on molybdenum, at least one of these layers being enriched with molybdenum oxide.The present invention also relates to solar cells employing such a substrate and a method for producing same.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种特别设计用于进入太阳能电池结构的基板，其中称为内表面的一个面被设计成容纳钼基导电元件。 该基板的特征在于，导电元件由基于钼的几层形成，这些层中的至少一个富含氧化钼。 本发明还涉及使用这种基板的太阳能电池及其制造方法。

公开(公告)号：US08728928B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-20

申请号：US12682270

申请日：2008-10-08

Applicant: Stephane Auvray ,  Nikolas Janke

Inventor： Stephane Auvray ,  Nikolas Janke

IPC: H01L21/44

CPC classification number: H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/0322 ,  H01L31/03923 ,  Y02E10/541

Abstract: A method for producing a solar cell having a substrate, having an inner face, wherein said inner face is designed to receive a conductive element based on molybdenum, wherein the method comprises forming several layers based on molybdenum on the substrate, at least one of the layers being enriched in molybdenum oxide, wherein the layers are formed by a magnetron sputtering method, and wherein the layer enriched with molybdenum oxide is obtained by injecting oxygen, ozone or a mixture of gas containing oxygen in atomic form during the formation of the molybdenum-based conductive element.

Abstract translation: 一种具有衬底的太阳能电池的制造方法，其具有内表面，其中所述内表面被设计为接收基于钼的导电元件，其中所述方法包括在所述衬底上形成基于钼的若干层，至少一个 层中富含氧化钼，其中通过磁控溅射法形成层，其中通过在形成钼 - 氧化物的过程中注入氧，臭氧或含氧原子的气体的混合物，获得富含氧化钼的层， 基导电元件。

公开(公告)号：US20100300512A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

申请号：US12746677

申请日：2008-12-02

Applicant: Stephane Auvray ,  Delphine Dupuy ,  Nikolas Janke

Inventor： Stephane Auvray ,  Delphine Dupuy ,  Nikolas Janke

IPC: H01L31/04 ,  C23C14/34

CPC classification number: H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/0336 ,  Y02E10/52 ,  Y02E10/541 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: A substrate having a glass function, comprising a main face intended to be combined with a layer based on an absorbent material, characterized in that it comprises, on at least one surface portion of the main face, at least one electrode that reflects in the wavelength range extending from the ultraviolet to the near infrared, said electrode being formed from a stack of n layers (where n≧2) defining between them interface zones.

Abstract translation: 一种具有玻璃功能的基板，包括一个旨在与基于吸收材料的层组合的主面，其特征在于，在主面的至少一个表面部分上包括至少一个反射波长的电极 范围从紫外线延伸到近红外线，所述电极由在它们之间界定的n层（其中n≥2）的叠层形成。

公开(公告)号：US20110005587A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-13

申请号：US12681679

申请日：2008-09-08

Applicant: Stephane Auvray ,  Nikolas Janke

Inventor： Stephane Auvray ,  Nikolas Janke

IPC: H01L31/0216 ,  C23C14/34

CPC classification number: H01L31/03923 ,  B32B17/10036 ,  B32B17/1022 ,  B32B17/10761 ,  B32B17/1077 ,  B32B17/10788 ,  B32B2457/12 ,  C03C17/3435 ,  C03C17/347 ,  C03C17/3476 ,  C03C2218/365 ,  Y02E10/541 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: A substrate (1) having a glass function that contains alkali metals comprising a first main face intended to be combined with a layer based on an absorbent material, in particular of chalcopyrite type, and a second main face is characterized in that it has, on at least one surface portion of the second main face, at least one alkali-metal barrier layer (9).

Abstract translation: 具有玻璃功能的基板（1），其包含碱金属，所述碱金属包括旨在与基于吸收材料的特别是黄铜矿型的吸收材料的层组合的第一主面，以及第二主面，其特征在于，其具有 所述第二主面的至少一个表面部分，至少一个碱金属阻挡层（9）。

公开(公告)号：US20120048364A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-01

申请号：US13132824

申请日：2009-12-03

Applicant: Stephane Auvray ,  Thien Hai Dao ,  Selvaraj Venkataraj

Inventor： Stephane Auvray ,  Thien Hai Dao ,  Selvaraj Venkataraj

IPC: H01L31/0216 ,  B05D5/12 ,  H01L31/18 ,  B32B15/04

CPC classification number: H01L31/02168 ,  H01L31/022466 ,  Y02E10/50

Abstract: A photovoltaic panel has an absorbent photovoltaic material, particularly based on cadmium, said panel including a front side substrate, particularly a transparent glass substrate with a transparent electrode coating, where the antireflection coating placed above the metal functional layer opposite the substrate has a single antireflection layer, based on mixed zinc tin oxide over its whole thickness, or where the antireflection coating placed above the metal functional layer opposite the substrate has at least two antireflection layers including, on the one hand, an antireflection layer which is closer to the functional layer and is based on mixed zinc tin oxide over its whole thickness and, on the other, an antireflection layer which is further from the functional layer and is not based on mixed zinc tin oxide over its whole thickness.

Abstract translation: 光伏面板具有特别是基于镉的吸收性光伏材料，所述面板包括前侧基板，特别是具有透明电极涂层的透明玻璃基板，其中位于与基板相对的金属功能层之上的抗反射涂层具有单一抗反射 层，其基于整个厚度的混合氧化锌锡，或者位于与衬底相对的金属功能层之上的抗反射涂层具有至少两个抗反射层，其一方面包括更靠近功能层的抗反射层 并且基于其整个厚度的混合的氧化锌锡，另一方面是更远离功能层的抗反射层，并且不是基于其整个厚度的混合的氧化锌锡。

公开(公告)号：US20140196771A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-17

申请号：US14232878

申请日：2012-07-05

Applicant: Stephane Auvray ,  Dana Pakosch ,  Dang Cuong Phan

Inventor： Stephane Auvray ,  Dana Pakosch ,  Dang Cuong Phan

IPC: H01L31/048 ,  H01L31/0216

CPC classification number: H01L31/048 ,  H01L31/02167 ,  H01L31/0488 ,  H01L31/049 ,  Y02E10/50

Abstract: A thin-film photovoltaic module with hydrophobic rear-side coating is described. The module has a substrate, wherein at least one hydrophobic coating is arranged on a rear side of the substrate, a photovoltaic layer structure on a front side of the substrate, and a covering sheet, which is areally connected to the front side of the substrate via a rear side of the substrate with at least one intermediate layer.

Abstract translation: 描述了具有疏水性后侧涂层的薄膜光伏组件。 该模块具有基板，其中至少一个疏水涂层布置在基板的背面，基板正面上的光电转换层结构和与该基板的正面相连接的覆盖片 通过具有至少一个中间层的衬底的后侧。

公开(公告)号：US20070056063A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-08

申请号：US10552855

申请日：2003-04-22

Applicant: Stephane Auvray ,  Jean-Philippe Bourgoin ,  Vincent Derycke ,  Marcelo Goffman

Inventor： Stephane Auvray ,  Jean-Philippe Bourgoin ,  Vincent Derycke ,  Marcelo Goffman

IPC: D01F9/12

CPC classification number: G11C13/025 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/168 ,  C01B2202/22 ,  G01N27/12 ,  G11C2213/17 ,  H01L51/002 ,  H01L51/0048 ,  H01L51/0541 ,  H01L51/0545 ,  Y10S977/746 ,  Y10S977/847 ,  Y10S977/938 ,  Y10S977/957

Abstract: The present invention concerns a method for modyfing at least an electronic property of a carbon nanotube or nanowire comprising exposing said nanotube or nanowire to an acid having the formula (I) wherein R1, R2 and R3 are chosen in the group comprising (H, F, Cl, Br, I) with at least one of R1, R2 and R3 being different from H. At least part of the nanotube or nanowire may be a channel region of a field effect transistor.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于修饰碳纳米管或纳米线的至少电子性质的方法，包括将所述纳米管或纳米线暴露于具有式（I）的酸，其中R 1，R 2 R 3和R 3在包含（H，F，Cl，Br，I）的基团中选自具有至少一个R 1，R 2， 2和R 3不同于H。纳米管或纳米线的至少一部分可以是场效应晶体管的沟道区。