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公开(公告)号：US06183554B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09272564
申请日：1999-03-19
申请人： Susumu Mizuta , Iwao Yamaguchi , Toshiya Kumagai , Takaaki Manabe , Wakichi Kondo , Tadao Shimizu , Tsuyoshi Terayama
发明人： Susumu Mizuta , Iwao Yamaguchi , Toshiya Kumagai , Takaaki Manabe , Wakichi Kondo , Tadao Shimizu , Tsuyoshi Terayama
IPC分类号： C30B702
CPC分类号： C23C18/1216 , C23C18/04
摘要： A process for forming a dense, epitaxial metal oxide film on a single crystal substrate, including cleaning the surface of the single crystal substrate, contacting the cleaned surface with a polar organic compound such as a small molecular weight alcohol, so that the cleaned surface adsorbs the polar organic compound, then applying a hydrocarbon solvent solution containing at least one organic group-containing metal compound on the polar organic compound-adsorbed surface, and then heating the substrate to decompose the organic group-containing metal compound and to form a dense epitaxial metal oxide film on the substrate.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在单晶衬底上形成致密的外延金属氧化物膜的方法，包括清洗单晶衬底的表面，使清洁的表面与极小的有机化合物如小分子量醇接触，使得清洁的表面吸附 极性有机化合物，然后在极性有机化合物吸附表面上施加含有至少一种含有机基团的金属化合物的烃溶剂溶液，然后加热底物以分解含有机基团的金属化合物并形成致密的外延 金属氧化物膜在基板上。
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公开(公告)号：US20150105261A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-16
申请号：US14403706
申请日：2012-05-31
申请人： Tatsuoki Nagaishi , Genki Honda , Iwao Yamaguchi , Takaaki Manabe , Takeshi Hikata , Hiroaki Matsui , Wakichi Kondo , Hirofumi Yamasaki , Toshiya Kumagai
发明人： Tatsuoki Nagaishi , Genki Honda , Iwao Yamaguchi , Takaaki Manabe , Takeshi Hikata , Hiroaki Matsui , Wakichi Kondo , Hirofumi Yamasaki , Toshiya Kumagai
CPC分类号： H01B12/06 , H01B13/30 , H01L39/2425 , H01L39/2483
摘要： An oxide superconducting thin film wherein nanoparticles functioning as flux pins are dispersed in the film is provided. The oxide superconducting thin film wherein the nanoparticles in the oxide superconducting thin film have a dispersing density of 1020 particles/m3 to 1024 particles/m3 is provided. The oxide superconducting thin film wherein the nanoparticles have a particle diameter of 5 nm to 100 nm is provided. A method of manufacturing an oxide superconducting thin film wherein a predetermined amount of a solution obtained by dissolving nanoparticles functioning as flux pins in a solvent is added to a solution obtained by dissolving an organometallic compound in a solvent to prepare a source material solution for an oxide superconducting thin film, and the source material solution is used to manufacture the oxide superconducting thin film through a coating-pyrolysis process is provided.
摘要翻译： 提供了其中作为磁通引脚的纳米颗粒分散在膜中的氧化物超导薄膜。 提供氧化物超导薄膜中的氧化物超导薄膜的分散密度为1020粒子/ m 3至1024个/ m3的氧化物超导薄膜。 提供其中纳米颗粒具有5nm至100nm的粒径的氧化物超导薄膜。 一种制造氧化物超导薄膜的方法，其中将通过将用作助熔剂针的纳米颗粒溶解在溶剂中而获得的预定量的溶液加入到通过将有机金属化合物溶解在溶剂中而获得的溶液中，以制备用于氧化物的源材料溶液 超导薄膜和源材料溶液用于通过涂层热解制备氧化物超导薄膜。
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公开(公告)号：US5039654A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-13
申请号：US373599
申请日：1989-06-30
申请人： Susumu Mizuta , Toshiya Kumagai , Wakichi Kondo , Kenji Kawaguchi , Shigemitsu Shin , Hiroshi Yokota
发明人： Susumu Mizuta , Toshiya Kumagai , Wakichi Kondo , Kenji Kawaguchi , Shigemitsu Shin , Hiroshi Yokota
CPC分类号： H01L39/2425 , C01G3/006 , H01L39/2454 , Y10S505/70 , Y10S505/734 , Y10S505/741
摘要： A superconductive material including a substrate and a superconductive layer of a double oxide of metals provided on the substrate is produced by a method which comprises the steps of:(a) providing a solution containing a blend of metal compounds having a composition corresponding to that of the double oxide;(b) applying the solution on the substrate to form a liquid film;(c) drying the liquid film; and(d) calcining the dried film to convert the metal compounds into the superconductive double oxide of the metals.
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公开(公告)号：US20150162518A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14405287
申请日：2012-06-08
申请人： Genki Honda , Tatsuoki Nagaishi , Kei Hanafusa , Iwao Yamaguchi , Hiroaki Matsui , Wakichi Kondo , Toshiya Kumagai
发明人： Genki Honda , Tatsuoki Nagaishi , Kei Hanafusa , Iwao Yamaguchi , Hiroaki Matsui , Wakichi Kondo , Toshiya Kumagai
IPC分类号： H01L39/12
CPC分类号： H01L39/126 , H01L39/2425 , H01L39/2483
摘要： A source material solution for forming an oxide superconductor is provided, the source material solution being used for forming on a substrate an RE 123 oxide superconductor into which flux pinning points are introduced, using a coating-pyrolysis process. Nanoparticles of a predetermined amount for forming pinning points are dispersed in the solution in which an organometallic compound is dissolved for forming the oxide superconductor. The nanoparticles have a particle size of 5 to 100 nm. The organometallic compound is an organometallic compound containing no fluorine. Accordingly, even in an FF-MOD process, the material for pins can easily be added, a treatment for thermally decomposing a metal complex and a heat treatment for generating a pin compound are unnecessary, and the particle size of the pins can suitably be controlled.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于形成氧化物超导体的源材料溶液，所述源材料溶液用于在衬底上形成引入了焊剂夹点的RE 123氧化物超导体，使用涂层热解法。 用于形成钉扎点的预定量的纳米颗粒分散在其中溶解有机金属化合物的溶液中以形成氧化物超导体。 纳米粒子的粒径为5〜100nm。 有机金属化合物是不含氟的有机金属化合物。 因此，即使在FF-MOD工序中，也可以容易地添加销的材料，不需要用于热分解金属络合物的处理和用于产生针化合物的热处理，并且可以适当地控制销的粒度 。
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公开(公告)号：US4188370A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-12
申请号：US913746
申请日：1978-06-08
申请人： Kinjiro Fujii , Wakichi Kondo , Toshiya Kumagai
发明人： Kinjiro Fujii , Wakichi Kondo , Toshiya Kumagai
摘要： A closed system for obtaining hydrogen from water is provided by combining a first step of obtaining hydrogen by reacting water and ferrous halide, a second step of converting triiron tetraoxide produced as a by-product in the first step to ferrous sulfate, a third step of obtaining oxygen and by-products by thermally decomposing said ferrous sulfate, and a fourth step of returning said by-products by thermally decomposing said ferrous sulfate, and a fourth step of returning said by-products obtained in the third step to any of the previous steps.
摘要翻译： 通过组合通过水和卤化亚铁反应获得氢的第一步骤，将第一步产生的副产物四氧化四铁转化成硫酸亚铁的第二步，提供从水中获得氢的封闭体系，第三步是 通过热分解所述硫酸亚铁来获得氧气和副产物;以及第四步骤，通过热分解所述硫酸亚铁来返回所述副产物;第四步骤，将在第三步骤中获得的所述副产物返回到前述 脚步。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06394069B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09608153
申请日：2000-06-30
申请人： Wakichi Kondo
发明人： Wakichi Kondo
IPC分类号： F02D4116
CPC分类号： F02D41/126
摘要： An apparatus for controlling an internal combustion engine controls an air amount bypassing a throttle valve of the engine. The air amount is decreased according to a difference between an actual rotational speed and a target rotational speed after a completion of a fuel-cut. Therefore, the rotational speed is quickly lowered. The decrease control is finished when the actual rotational speed reaches near a target rotational speed, simultaneously a feedback control is started. The feedback control accurately maintains the actual rotational speed at the target rotational speed. As a result, it is possible to improve fuel consumption and to prevent a stall and a vibration of the engine.
摘要翻译： 用于控制内燃机的装置控制绕过发动机的节流阀的空气量。 根据燃料切断结束后的实际转速与目标转速的差，空气量减少。 因此，转速迅速下降。 当实际转速达到目标转速附近时，减少控制结束，同时进行反馈控制。 反馈控制将实际转速精确地保持在目标转速。 结果，可以提高燃料消耗，并且防止发动机的失速和振动。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06848301B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-01
申请号：US10721770
申请日：2003-11-26
申请人： Wakichi Kondo
发明人： Wakichi Kondo
IPC分类号： F01L13/00 , F02D35/02 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/18 , F02D41/24 , F02D41/34 , G01M15/00 , F02D41/14
CPC分类号： F02D41/008 , F01L13/0063 , F01L2013/0068 , F01L2105/00 , F02D35/023 , F02D41/18 , F02D41/2441 , F02D41/2451 , Y02T10/42
摘要： A rate of cylinder-to-cylinder variations in an intake air quantity is calculated, and learned as a learning value based on an output from an airflow meter when a predetermined condition is met. The predetermined condition is set at a preferable condition for learning the rate of cylinder-to-cylinder variations. Subsequently, the rate of cylinder-to-cylinder variations is estimated based on the learning value when the predetermined condition is not met. Thus, cylinder-to-cylinder variations of an engine are accurately obtained in almost all the operating ranges, so that the measurement of the cylinder-by-cylinder intake air quantity with high degree of accuracy is achieved.
摘要翻译： 计算进气量的气缸到气缸的变化率，并且当满足预定条件时，基于来自气流计的输出学习作为学习值。 将预定条件设定为用于学习缸到缸变化率的优选条件。 随后，当不满足预定条件时，基于学习值来估计缸到缸的变化率。 因此，在几乎所有的工作范围内精确地获得发动机的气缸到缸的变化，从而实现了高精度的缸缸进气量的测量。
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公开(公告)号：US08622047B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-07
申请号：US12923509
申请日：2010-09-24
申请人： Johan Blom , Wakichi Kondo
发明人： Johan Blom , Wakichi Kondo
IPC分类号： F02M59/36
CPC分类号： F02M37/0052 , B08B9/00 , Y10T137/0402
摘要： A system and method cleans a fuel pump pressure control function valve having (i) an orifice linking a first region (e.g., a high pressure region) and a second region (e.g., a low pressure region) and (ii) a closing member biased to close the orifice when fuel pressure in the first region is below a threshold pressure. Cleaning the valve may include increasing the pressure in the first region to an overpressure condition, thereby causing the closing member to be moved to open the orifice such that a rapid flow of fuel occurs from the first region to the second region. A pressure control function valve can therefore be conveniently cleaned without requiring engine disassembly or adding additional physical elements. The fuel pump pressure control function valve may be part of safety or check valve of a fuel pump.
摘要翻译： 一种系统和方法清洁燃料泵压力控制功能阀，其具有（i）连接第一区域（例如，高压区域）和第二区域（例如，低压区域）的孔口和（ii）偏置的闭合构件 以在第一区域中的燃料压力低于阈值压力时关闭孔口。 清洁阀可以包括将第一区域中的压力增加到超压状态，从而使封闭构件移动以打开孔口，使得从第一区域到第二区域发生快速的燃料流。 因此，可以方便地清洁压力控制功能阀，而不需要发动机拆卸或添加额外的物理元件。 燃油泵压力控制功能阀可以是燃油泵的安全或止回阀的一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20070017480A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-25
申请号：US11529479
申请日：2006-09-29
申请人： Wakichi Kondo
发明人： Wakichi Kondo
CPC分类号： F02N11/0818 , F01L1/053 , F01L1/185 , F01L13/0021 , F01L2013/0068 , F01L2800/00 , F02D13/0211 , F02D41/042 , F02D41/062 , F02D41/1456 , F02D41/187 , F02D2041/001 , F02D2041/0092 , F02D2041/0095 , F02D2200/0404 , F02D2200/0406 , F02D2200/503 , F02D2200/602 , F02N2200/0801 , F02N2200/102 , F02N2200/103 , Y02T10/18 , Y02T10/48
摘要： An engine has variable-valve mechanisms. An engine control system has an engine control unit for executing automatic stop and start control. At an automatic-stop, the variable-valve mechanisms are controlled to obtain a valve operation characteristic suitable for a restart of the engine. When a catalyst is in an inactivated state, the variable-valve mechanisms are controlled to reduce the amount of residual gas leaking out from cylinders. At an automatic-start, the control of the variable-valve mechanism is prohibited and an intake air is adjusted by using a throttle valve. At an automatic-stop, the engine speed is abruptly reduced so that the engine speed passes through a resonant revolution speed area in a short period of time. When the voltage of a battery is low, the control of the variable-valve mechanism may be prohibited.
摘要翻译： 发动机具有可变阀机构。 发动机控制系统具有用于执行自动停止和起动控制的发动机控制单元。 在自动停止时，控制可变阀机构以获得适于重新启动发动机的阀操作特性。 当催化剂处于非活化状态时，控制可变阀机构以减少从气瓶泄漏的残余气体的量。 在自动启动时，禁止对可变阀机构的控制，并且通过使用节流阀来调节进气。 在自动停止时，发动机转速急剧下降，使得发动机转速在短时间内通过谐振转速区域。 当电池电压低时，可能禁止对可变气门机构的控制。
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公开(公告)号：US20120073546A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US12923509
申请日：2010-09-24
申请人： Johan Blom , Wakichi Kondo
发明人： Johan Blom , Wakichi Kondo
CPC分类号： F02M37/0052 , B08B9/00 , Y10T137/0402
摘要： A system and method cleans a fuel pump pressure control function valve having (i) an orifice linking a first region (e.g., a high pressure region) and a second region (e.g., a low pressure region) and (ii) a closing member biased to close the orifice when fuel pressure in the first region is below a threshold pressure. Cleaning the valve may include increasing the pressure in the first region to an overpressure condition, thereby causing the closing member to be moved to open the orifice such that a rapid flow of fuel occurs from the first region to the second region. A pressure control function valve can therefore be conveniently cleaned without requiring engine disassembly or adding additional physical elements. The fuel pump pressure control function valve may be part of safety or check valve of a fuel pump.
摘要翻译： 一种系统和方法清洁燃料泵压力控制功能阀，其具有（i）连接第一区域（例如，高压区域）和第二区域（例如，低压区域）的孔口和（ii）偏置的闭合构件 以在第一区域中的燃料压力低于阈值压力时关闭孔口。 清洁阀可以包括将第一区域中的压力增加到超压状态，从而使封闭构件移动以打开孔口，使得从第一区域到第二区域发生快速的燃料流。 因此，可以方便地清洁压力控制功能阀，而不需要发动机拆卸或添加额外的物理元件。 燃油泵压力控制功能阀可以是燃油泵的安全或止回阀的一部分。
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