Header for Supplying Gas in Fuel Cell and Fuel Cell Power System
    1.
    发明申请
    Header for Supplying Gas in Fuel Cell and Fuel Cell Power System 失效
    燃料电池和燃料电池电力系统中的供气标题

    公开(公告)号:US20080014485A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-17

    申请号:US11770782

    申请日:2007-06-29

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: The present invention provides a fuel cell power system, in which a combustion exhaust gas having a high temperature and generated by the combustion reaction of unreacted fuel gas and oxidizer gas which are not utilized in a power-generating reaction is introduced into a gas header for distributing the fuel gas or the oxidizer gas to a plurality of fuel cells contained in a fuel cell body, in such a way that a larger amount of heat is transferred to the gas which is to be supplied to the cells disposed in a peripheral area of the fuel cell body by heat exchange, and a smaller amount of the heat is transferred to the gas which is to be supplied to the cells disposed in a central area of the fuel cell body.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种燃料电池动力系统,其特征在于,将不用于发电反应的未反应燃料气体和氧化剂气体的燃烧反应产生的具有高温并产生的燃烧废气引入到气体集管 将燃料气体或氧化剂气体分配到容纳在燃料电池体中的多个燃料电池,以使得更大量的热量转移到要供给到设置在燃料电池主体的周边区域中的电池的气体中 燃料电池体通过热交换,较少量的热被传递到要供给到设置在燃料电池主体的中心区域中的电池的气体。

    Solid oxide fuel cell module and control method thereof
    2.
    发明申请
    Solid oxide fuel cell module and control method thereof 审中-公开
    固体氧化物燃料电池模块及其控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080085432A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-10

    申请号:US11657690

    申请日:2007-01-25

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: In a solid oxide fuel cell module (1) incorporating a burner (6) not only in an oxidizer side burner (5) of the module (1) but also in a fuel side, directly heating from both sides by a combustion gas, and starting for a short time, a combustion state of the fuel side burner is kept well, and a short-time start is securely achieved. A cooling piping (17) is provided in a burner main body (61) and a premixing chamber (62) of the fuel side burner (6), and is connected to a heat recovery system (16) so as to supply a cooling medium, thereby cooling the fuel side burner (6). Further, a heat held by the cooling medium is recovered by a heat exchanger (18) connected to an outlet side of the heat recovery system (16). A back fire (an abnormal combustion) of the burner is prevented, the module is uniformly heated, and a secure short-time start is achieved, by cooling the fuel side burner (6) so as to adjust temperature. Further, a combined efficiency of the module is improved by utilizing the recovered surplus heat.

    摘要翻译: 在不仅在模块(1)的氧化剂侧燃烧器(5)中并且在燃料侧内装有燃烧器(6)的固体氧化物燃料电池模块(1)中,通过燃烧气体从两侧直接加热, 开始时间短,燃料侧燃烧器的燃烧状态良好,可靠地实现短时启动。 在燃烧器主体(61)和燃料侧燃烧器(6)的预混合室(62)中设置有冷却管道(17),并连接到热回收系统(16),以供应冷却介质 从而冷却燃料侧燃烧器(6)。 此外,通过连接到热回收系统(16)的出口侧的热交换器(18)来回收由冷却介质保持的热量。 防止燃烧器的后火(异常燃烧),模块被均匀地加热,并且通过冷却燃料侧燃烧器(6)来实现安全的短时启动以便调节温度。 此外,通过利用回收的剩余热量来提高模块的组合效率。

    Header for supplying gas in fuel cell and fuel cell power system
    3.
    发明授权
    Header for supplying gas in fuel cell and fuel cell power system 失效
    在燃料电池和燃料电池电力系统中供应气体的头

    公开(公告)号:US08445154B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-21

    申请号:US11770782

    申请日:2007-06-29

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: The present invention provides a fuel cell power system, in which a combustion exhaust gas having a high temperature and generated by the combustion reaction of unreacted fuel gas and oxidizer gas which are not utilized in a power-generating reaction is introduced into a gas header for distributing the fuel gas or the oxidizer gas to a plurality of fuel cells contained in a fuel cell body, in such a way that a larger amount of heat is transferred to the gas which is to be supplied to the cells disposed in a peripheral area of the fuel cell body by heat exchange, and a smaller amount of the heat is transferred to the gas which is to be supplied to the cells disposed in a central area of the fuel cell body.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种燃料电池动力系统,其特征在于,将不用于发电反应的未反应燃料气体和氧化剂气体的燃烧反应产生的具有高温并产生的燃烧废气引入到气体集管 将燃料气体或氧化剂气体分配到容纳在燃料电池体中的多个燃料电池,以使得更大量的热量转移到要供给到设置在燃料电池体的外围区域中的电池的气体中 燃料电池体通过热交换,较少量的热被传递到要供给到设置在燃料电池主体的中心区域中的电池的气体。

    Fuel cell
    4.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell 有权
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US08206867B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US11657691

    申请日:2007-01-25

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: A flat tube double-sided power generation type fuel cell is comprised of the combination of one or more of the following means (1) and (2). That is, means (1) for optimizing the constitution of an current-collecting electrode thereby making the flow of fuel or air uniform over the entire region, and means (2) for dividing the current-collecting electrode into two regions thereby shunting the flow of the fuel into a flow directing to the anode of the cell and a flow directly directing to the downstream, for increasing the power generation amount in the cell, the means being applicable also to a cell of a cylindrical shape.

    摘要翻译: 扁平管双面发电型燃料电池由以下装置(1)和(2)中的一种或多种组合构成。 也就是说,用于优化集电电极的结构从而使整个区域的燃料或空气流动均匀的装置(1)和用于将集电电极分成两个区域的装置(2),从而使流动 的燃料转化为流向电池的阳极的流动,以及直接引导到下游的流,用于增加电池中的发电量,该装置也可应用于圆柱形电池。

    Fuel cell
    5.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell 有权
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20080008922A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-10

    申请号:US11657691

    申请日:2007-01-25

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: A flattened tube double-sided power generation type fuel cell is comprised of the combination of one or more of the following means (1) and (2). That is, means (1) for optimizing the constitution of an current-collecting electrode thereby making the flow of fuel or air uniform over the entire region, and means (2) for dividing the current-collecting electrode into two regions thereby shunting the flow of the fuel into a flow directing to the anode of the cell and a flow directly directing to the downstream, for increasing the power generation amount in the cell, the means being applicable also to a cell of a cylindrical shape.

    摘要翻译: 扁平管双面发电型燃料电池由以下装置(1)和(2)中的一种或多种组合构成。 也就是说,用于优化集电电极的结构从而使整个区域的燃料或空气流动均匀的装置(1)和用于将集电电极分成两个区域的装置(2),从而使流动 的燃料转化为流向电池的阳极的流动,以及直接引导到下游的流,用于增加电池中的发电量,该装置也可应用于圆柱形电池。

    Concentrating method, treating method, concentrating system and treating system for polyisocyanate residues

    公开(公告)号:US08519190B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-27

    申请号:US11988677

    申请日:2006-07-10

    IPC分类号: C07C263/20 C07C265/14

    CPC分类号: C07C263/20 C07C265/14

    摘要: A concentrating method and a concentrating system for concentrating polyisocyanate residues that that can effectively concentrate polyisocyanate residues from crude polyisocyanate comprising polyisocyanate and polyisocyanate residues in a short time and can also suppress increase in viscosity to provide stable transport of the residues and prevent blockage of the transport line, and a treating method and a treating system for decomposing the concentrated components to polyamine.The polyisocyanate residues are first heated on the boil by the distiller to be concentrated to a midterm concentrating rate, and then, the polyisocyanate residues are concentrated to the final concentrating rate by evaporation using a evaporator. This can allow the polyisocyanate residues to be decomposed to polyamine to be recovered by setting a Cl content of a high boiling point distillate fraction concentrated to be not more than 2 weight % and then putting the high boiling point distillate fraction into contact with high temperature and high pressure water to be hydrolyzed by the decomposing apparatus.

    TERMINAL, BASE STATION, RESPONSE METHOD, AND RETRANSMISSION CONTROL METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    TERMINAL, BASE STATION, RESPONSE METHOD, AND RETRANSMISSION CONTROL METHOD 有权
    终端,基站,响应方法和恢复控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120294256A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13522806

    申请日:2011-02-03

    IPC分类号: H04W72/04

    摘要: Disclosed are a terminal, a base station, a response method, and a retransmission control method, which are capable of switching the response signal transmission method while preventing throughput degradation and without increasing the number of signaling bits. A bundling determination unit (132) of a terminal (100) determines parameters that denote the allocated resource quantities that are allocated thereto from a base station (200), or in other words, a downstream band that is included in a bundling group and a downstream band that is not included in the bundling group, from among a plurality of downstream bands on the basis of base station transmission parameters. Specifically, a degree of resource share (Xn) that is allocated from each respective downstream band to the terminal (100) is employed in the base station transmission parameters.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种终端,基站,响应方法和重传控制方法,其能够在防止吞吐量恶化并且不增加信令比特数的同时切换响应信号发送方法。 终端(100)的捆绑确定单元(132)确定表示从基站(200)分配给其的已分配资源量的参数,或者换句话说,确定包括在捆绑组中的下游频带 基于基站传输参数从多个下游频带中不包括在捆绑组中的下行频带。 具体地,在基站传输参数中采用从每个相应下行频带分配给终端(100)的资源共享度(Xn)。

    Content data retrieval apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Content data retrieval apparatus 有权
    内容数据检索装置

    公开(公告)号:US07743049B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-22

    申请号:US11665663

    申请日:2005-10-04

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30038 G06F17/3043

    摘要: The present invention provides a content data retrieval apparatus capable of appropriately narrowing down the range of search targets even in the case where a distribution of attribute values of a group of contents regarded as search targets is uneven.The content data retrieval apparatus of the present invention includes: an impression value database which stores attribute values; a conversion table in which an impression value is associated with a search word range that is a range of the attribute values associated with a search word; a range modification unit which modifies a relative relationship between a distribution range of attribute values and a search word range by modifying the search word range read out from the conversion table; a receiving unit which receives an input of a search word; and a retrieval unit which retrieves content data corresponding to the search word received by the receiving unit, by searching the attribute values included in the search word range associated with the search word.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种内容数据检索装置,即使在被认为是搜索对象的一组内容的属性值的分布不均匀的情况下也能适当地缩小搜索对象的范围。 本发明的内容数据检索装置包括:存储属性值的印象值数据库; 转换表,其中印象值与作为与搜索词相关联的属性值的范围的搜索词范围相关联; 范围修改单元,其通过修改从转换表读出的搜索词范围来修改属性值的分布范围与搜索词范围之间的相对关系; 接收单元,其接收搜索词的输入; 以及检索单元,通过搜索与搜索词相关联的搜索词范围中包括的属性值来检索与由接收单元接收的搜索词相对应的内容数据。

    Concentrating method, treating method, concentrating system and treating system for polyisocyanate residues
    10.
    发明申请
    Concentrating method, treating method, concentrating system and treating system for polyisocyanate residues 有权
    浓缩方法,处理方法,浓缩系统和多异氰酸酯残留物处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090216042A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-27

    申请号:US11988677

    申请日:2006-07-10

    CPC分类号: C07C263/20 C07C265/14

    摘要: A concentrating method and a concentrating system for concentrating polyisocyanate residues that that can effectively concentrate polyisocyanate residues from crude polyisocyanate comprising polyisocyanate and polyisocyanate residues in a short time and can also suppress increase in viscosity to provide stable transport of the residues and prevent blockage of the transport line, and a treating method and a treating system for decomposing the concentrated components to polyamine.The polyisocyanate residues are first heated on the boil by the distiller to be concentrated to a midterm concentrating rate, and then, the polyisocyanate residues are concentrated to the final concentrating rate by evaporation using a evaporator. This can allow the polyisocyanate residues to be decomposed to polyamine to be recovered by setting a Cl content of a high boiling point distillate fraction concentrated to be not more than 2 weight % and then putting the high boiling point distillate fraction into contact with high temperature and high pressure water to be hydrolyzed by the decomposing apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于浓缩多异氰酸酯残留物的浓缩方法和浓缩系统,其可以在短时间内有效地浓缩来自粗多异氰酸酯的多异氰酸酯残基的多异氰酸酯残基,并且还可以抑制粘度增加以提供残余物的稳定运输并防止运输 线,以及将浓缩成分分解成多胺的处理方法和处理体系。 首先通过蒸馏器将多异氰酸酯残余物在沸点上加热以浓缩至中期浓缩速率,然后使用蒸发器蒸发将多异氰酸酯残余物浓缩至最终浓缩速率。 这可以通过将浓缩至2重量%以下的高沸点馏出物馏分的Cl含量设定为高分子馏分与高温接触,使多异氰酸酯残渣分解成多胺, 由分解装置水解的高压水。