摘要:
The present invention provides a fuel cell power system, in which a combustion exhaust gas having a high temperature and generated by the combustion reaction of unreacted fuel gas and oxidizer gas which are not utilized in a power-generating reaction is introduced into a gas header for distributing the fuel gas or the oxidizer gas to a plurality of fuel cells contained in a fuel cell body, in such a way that a larger amount of heat is transferred to the gas which is to be supplied to the cells disposed in a peripheral area of the fuel cell body by heat exchange, and a smaller amount of the heat is transferred to the gas which is to be supplied to the cells disposed in a central area of the fuel cell body.
摘要:
In a solid oxide fuel cell module (1) incorporating a burner (6) not only in an oxidizer side burner (5) of the module (1) but also in a fuel side, directly heating from both sides by a combustion gas, and starting for a short time, a combustion state of the fuel side burner is kept well, and a short-time start is securely achieved. A cooling piping (17) is provided in a burner main body (61) and a premixing chamber (62) of the fuel side burner (6), and is connected to a heat recovery system (16) so as to supply a cooling medium, thereby cooling the fuel side burner (6). Further, a heat held by the cooling medium is recovered by a heat exchanger (18) connected to an outlet side of the heat recovery system (16). A back fire (an abnormal combustion) of the burner is prevented, the module is uniformly heated, and a secure short-time start is achieved, by cooling the fuel side burner (6) so as to adjust temperature. Further, a combined efficiency of the module is improved by utilizing the recovered surplus heat.
摘要:
The present invention provides a fuel cell power system, in which a combustion exhaust gas having a high temperature and generated by the combustion reaction of unreacted fuel gas and oxidizer gas which are not utilized in a power-generating reaction is introduced into a gas header for distributing the fuel gas or the oxidizer gas to a plurality of fuel cells contained in a fuel cell body, in such a way that a larger amount of heat is transferred to the gas which is to be supplied to the cells disposed in a peripheral area of the fuel cell body by heat exchange, and a smaller amount of the heat is transferred to the gas which is to be supplied to the cells disposed in a central area of the fuel cell body.
摘要:
A flat tube double-sided power generation type fuel cell is comprised of the combination of one or more of the following means (1) and (2). That is, means (1) for optimizing the constitution of an current-collecting electrode thereby making the flow of fuel or air uniform over the entire region, and means (2) for dividing the current-collecting electrode into two regions thereby shunting the flow of the fuel into a flow directing to the anode of the cell and a flow directly directing to the downstream, for increasing the power generation amount in the cell, the means being applicable also to a cell of a cylindrical shape.
摘要:
A flattened tube double-sided power generation type fuel cell is comprised of the combination of one or more of the following means (1) and (2). That is, means (1) for optimizing the constitution of an current-collecting electrode thereby making the flow of fuel or air uniform over the entire region, and means (2) for dividing the current-collecting electrode into two regions thereby shunting the flow of the fuel into a flow directing to the anode of the cell and a flow directly directing to the downstream, for increasing the power generation amount in the cell, the means being applicable also to a cell of a cylindrical shape.
摘要:
An electrical storage apparatus 1 includes a plurality of battery modules 10 and cooling passages A, B for cooling each of the battery modules 10. The cooling passage A is configured so as to cool all battery modules 10 mounted in the electrical storage apparatus 1 at all times during charging. The cooling passage B is configured so as to cool only a new battery module 10a as a replacement during charging. This enables the battery module 10a having a temperature during charging higher than that of a battery module 10 yet to be replaced to be subject to forced cooling, thereby preventing performance of the battery module 10a from being degraded.
摘要:
A concentrating method and a concentrating system for concentrating polyisocyanate residues that that can effectively concentrate polyisocyanate residues from crude polyisocyanate comprising polyisocyanate and polyisocyanate residues in a short time and can also suppress increase in viscosity to provide stable transport of the residues and prevent blockage of the transport line, and a treating method and a treating system for decomposing the concentrated components to polyamine.The polyisocyanate residues are first heated on the boil by the distiller to be concentrated to a midterm concentrating rate, and then, the polyisocyanate residues are concentrated to the final concentrating rate by evaporation using a evaporator. This can allow the polyisocyanate residues to be decomposed to polyamine to be recovered by setting a Cl content of a high boiling point distillate fraction concentrated to be not more than 2 weight % and then putting the high boiling point distillate fraction into contact with high temperature and high pressure water to be hydrolyzed by the decomposing apparatus.
摘要:
Disclosed are a terminal, a base station, a response method, and a retransmission control method, which are capable of switching the response signal transmission method while preventing throughput degradation and without increasing the number of signaling bits. A bundling determination unit (132) of a terminal (100) determines parameters that denote the allocated resource quantities that are allocated thereto from a base station (200), or in other words, a downstream band that is included in a bundling group and a downstream band that is not included in the bundling group, from among a plurality of downstream bands on the basis of base station transmission parameters. Specifically, a degree of resource share (Xn) that is allocated from each respective downstream band to the terminal (100) is employed in the base station transmission parameters.
摘要:
The present invention provides a content data retrieval apparatus capable of appropriately narrowing down the range of search targets even in the case where a distribution of attribute values of a group of contents regarded as search targets is uneven.The content data retrieval apparatus of the present invention includes: an impression value database which stores attribute values; a conversion table in which an impression value is associated with a search word range that is a range of the attribute values associated with a search word; a range modification unit which modifies a relative relationship between a distribution range of attribute values and a search word range by modifying the search word range read out from the conversion table; a receiving unit which receives an input of a search word; and a retrieval unit which retrieves content data corresponding to the search word received by the receiving unit, by searching the attribute values included in the search word range associated with the search word.
摘要:
A concentrating method and a concentrating system for concentrating polyisocyanate residues that that can effectively concentrate polyisocyanate residues from crude polyisocyanate comprising polyisocyanate and polyisocyanate residues in a short time and can also suppress increase in viscosity to provide stable transport of the residues and prevent blockage of the transport line, and a treating method and a treating system for decomposing the concentrated components to polyamine.The polyisocyanate residues are first heated on the boil by the distiller to be concentrated to a midterm concentrating rate, and then, the polyisocyanate residues are concentrated to the final concentrating rate by evaporation using a evaporator. This can allow the polyisocyanate residues to be decomposed to polyamine to be recovered by setting a Cl content of a high boiling point distillate fraction concentrated to be not more than 2 weight % and then putting the high boiling point distillate fraction into contact with high temperature and high pressure water to be hydrolyzed by the decomposing apparatus.