摘要:
A stator and a stator manufacturing method is provided in which a space factor can be improved, while reducing the number of components and simplifying the manufacturing process. A stator comprises a plurality of teeth cores 11 positioned at predetermined intervals on a predetermined circumference, a core back core 12 provided on a circumferential outside between adjacent teeth cores, and stator windings 13 which are wound around the teeth cores. An approximately U-shaped insulating sheet 14 is provided between adjacent teeth cores 11 with the ends of the sheet facing towards the circumferential outside, the insulating sheet 14 is provided between the teeth cores 11 and the stator windings 13, and the ends of the insulating sheet 14 are bent inward and occluded by an inner end surface of the core back core 12 which is inserted from the circumferential outside.
摘要:
In the field of stators including divided tooth-shaped iron cores and core back iron cores, a stator is provided in which the tooth-shaped iron cores and the core back iron cores can be easily connected to each other, and the tooth-shaped iron cores and the core back iron cores can be prevented from coming off in the radial direction. In the stator of the present invention, a yoke (24) is formed such that the circumferential width thereof is greater at a radial-outer region than at a radial-inner region, i.e., such that the distance (a) between yoke side faces (24A, 24A) gradually increases from a radial-inner region to a radial-outer region, and the distance (b) between two yoke side faces (24A, 24A) opposing each other and facing a space between the tooth-shaped iron cores (11, 11) that are disposed along a predetermined circumference with a predetermined interval is set to be a predetermined value over a range from a radial-inner region to a radial-outer region, or alternatively, is set so as to slightly decrease from a radial-inner region to a radial-outer region. A stator (10) is formed by inserting each of the core back iron cores (12) into a space between the tooth-shaped iron cores (11, 11) adjacent to each other. The present invention also provides a stator in which a packing factor can be increased and the magnetic flux can be made smooth, and a manufacturing method therefor.
摘要:
The stator includes core back iron cores disposed on outer circumferential sides between a plurality of teeth iron cores disposed at regular intervals of a predetermined distance in a predetermined circumferential direction. A stator winding is disposed on inner circumferential sides between the plurality of teeth iron cores. The stator winding is constituted by a plurality of wire bundles each of which is a bundle of a predetermined number of electric wires and which are connected in parallel with one another. The wire bundles are set so that the number of electric wires constituting a wire bundle located on the inner circumferential side between adjacent teeth iron cores is smaller than the number of electric wires constituting a wire bundle located on the outer circumferential side. Hence, the ratio (L/A) of the circumferential length L of each wire bundle to the sectional area A thereof is set at a value in a predetermined allowable range.
摘要:
In the field of stators including divided tooth-shaped iron cores and core back iron cores, a stator is provided in which the tooth-shaped iron cores and the core back iron cores can be easily connected to each other, and the tooth-shaped iron cores and the core back iron cores can be prevented from coming off in the radial direction. In the stator of the present invention, a yoke (24) is formed such that the circumferential width thereof is greater at a radial-outer region than at a radial-inner region, i.e., such that the distance (a) between yoke side faces (24A, 24A) gradually increases from a radial-inner region to a radial-outer region, and the distance (b) between two yoke side faces (24A, 24A) opposing each other and facing a space between the tooth-shaped iron cores (11, 11) that are disposed along a predetermined circumference with a predetermined interval is set to be a predetermined value over a range from a radial-inner region to a radial-outer region, or alternatively, is set so as to slightly decrease from a radial-inner region to a radial-outer region. A stator (10) is formed by inserting each of the core back iron cores (12) into a space between the tooth-shaped iron cores (11, 11) adjacent to each other. The present invention also provides a stator in which a packing factor can be increased and the magnetic flux can be made smooth, and a manufacturing method therefor.
摘要:
In a malfunction detecting system of an engine cooling apparatus constituted as a radiator having a thermostat that opens/closes a communicating passage between the engine and the radiator, estimated coolant temperature is calculated using a thermal load parameter correlated to rise in the coolant temperature after engine starting, whilst an engine standing time period is detected. Then, the detected engine standing time period is compared with a predetermined value and based on a result of comparison, one of preset threshold values including a malfunction discrimination threshold value and a malfunction discrimination execute threshold value is selected. The selected threshold value is then compared with the estimated coolant temperature or a difference between the estimated coolant temperature and the detected coolant temperature, and it is discriminated that the cooling apparatus has malfunctioned, when the estimated coolant temperature or the difference exceeds the malfunction discrimination threshold value. With this, the malfunction can be detected with high accuracy.
摘要:
A cooling apparatus which has a simple structure and which can efficiently cool a plurality of electric devices is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a cooling circuit including serially-connected cooling systems for cooling electric devices by circulating a refrigerant; a circulating pump for circulating the refrigerant through the cooling circuit; and a radiator which is serially connected to the cooling systems in the cooling circuit and has a refrigerant outlet from which a refrigerant is supplied. The serially-connected cooling systems are arranged in a manner such that heat resisting allowable temperatures, assigned to the electric devices which respectively correspond to the cooling systems, increase from the cooling system closest to the refrigerant outlet to the cooling system farthest from the refrigerant outlet in the cooling circuit, wherein each heat resisting allowable temperature is the maximum temperature at which the relevant electric device can operate.
摘要:
To provide an intake parameter-calculating device and intake parameter-calculating method for an internal combustion engine, which are capable of accurately calculating intake parameters in a case where an intake throttle valve is provided. The intake parameter-calculating device 1 includes an ECU 2. The ECU 2 calculates an error KTHERRCOR using an error model equation (8) (step 2), and calculates a correction coefficient KTHCOR as the reciprocal of the sum of the error KTHERRCOR and 1 (step 3). The ECU 2 calculates a passing air amount GAIRTH by correcting a basic passing air amount GAIRTHN calculated by an equation (11) using a correction coefficient KTHCOR (step 6). A model parameter A for the error model equation (8) is calculated using equations (14) to (18) by onboard identifying calculation with uniform weighting (steps 48 to 53).
摘要:
An apparatus determines a cylinder deactivation state of an internal combustion engine capable of deactivating one or more cylinders among a plurality of cylinders in accordance with an instruction from a program-controlled electronic control unit (ECU). The apparatus includes detection means to output a signal corresponding to an intake air amount into the internal combustion engine. The ECU includes Fourier transformation means to perform Fourier transformation on the signal from the detection means at plural fundamental frequencies, and determines the cylinder deactivation state with spectrums obtained from the Fourier transformation means based on predetermined relationship between the spectrums of Fourier transformation at the plural fundamental frequencies and the cylinder deactivation state of the internal combustion engine. The ECU distinguishes a deactivated cylinder with a phase obtained from the Fourier transformation means.
摘要:
A cylinder intake air amount calculating apparatus for an internal combustion engine for calculating a cylinder intake air amount which is an amount of fresh air sucked into a cylinder of the engine, is provided. An intake air flow rate, which is a flow rate of fresh air passing through an intake air passage of the engine, is obtained, and an intake pressure and an intake air temperature of the engine are detected. A theoretical cylinder intake air amount is calculated based on the intake pressure, the intake air temperature, and a volume of the cylinder. A volumetric efficiency of the engine is calculated by dividing a preceding calculated value of the cylinder intake air amount by the theoretical cylinder intake air amount. The cylinder intake air amount is calculated using the volumetric efficiency, the intake air flow rate, and the preceding calculated value of the cylinder intake air amount.
摘要:
A misfire detecting apparatus for an internal combustion engine wherein a rotational speed parameter according to a rotational speed of the engine is detected. A reference value of the rotational speed parameter is then calculated. Next, a difference between the reference value and a rotational speed parameter detected at every predetermined crank angle as a relative speed parameter is calculated. Further, an integrated value of the relative speed parameter is calculated, and a misfire determination is performed based on the calculated integrated value.