公开(公告)号：US5501642A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-26

申请号：US335846

申请日：1995-02-21

申请人： Takeshi Inuzuka ,  Masashi Hattori ,  Masato Kaigawa ,  Yasuo Hojo ,  Atsushi Tabata ,  Kenji Shirai

发明人： Takeshi Inuzuka ,  Masashi Hattori ,  Masato Kaigawa ,  Yasuo Hojo ,  Atsushi Tabata ,  Kenji Shirai

IPC分类号： B60W10/04 ,  B60W10/02 ,  B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/10 ,  F02D29/00 ,  F16H59/36 ,  F16H59/40 ,  F16H59/42 ,  F16H59/46 ,  F16H59/68 ,  F16H59/70 ,  F16H61/00 ,  F16H61/04 ,  F16H61/21 ,  F16H63/50 ,  B60K41/04

CPC分类号： B60W10/06 ,  B60W10/04 ,  B60W10/11 ,  B60W10/115 ,  B60W30/18 ,  B60W30/1819 ,  F16H2059/6807 ,  F16H59/36 ,  F16H59/40 ,  F16H59/42 ,  F16H59/46 ,  F16H59/70 ,  F16H63/502 ,  Y10T477/675

摘要： In order to control the engine output timing always properly irrespective of the aging of an automatic transmission, the present invention provides a shift control system for a vehicular automatic transmission, which system comprises: release end detecting means for detecting the release end of a frictional engagement element for a higher gear stage, at a shifting time from higher to lower gear stages; synchronism detecting means for detecting the synchronism between an engine R.P.M. and a rotating element in the automatic transmission at the lower gear stage; and engine output control means for controlling the output of the engine. The aforementioned engine output control means starts the rise control of the engine output, when the release end of the frictional engagement element for the higher gear stage is detected by the release end detecting means, and ends the rise control of the aforementioned engine output when the synchronism between the engine R.P.M. and the rotating element in the automatic transmission at the lower gear stage is detected by the synchronism detecting means.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 00383 Sec。 371日期1995年2月21日 102（e）日期1995年2月21日PCT 1994年3月9日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 21484 日期1994年9月29日。为了始终适当地控制发动机输出定时，与自动变速器的老化无关，本发明提供了一种用于车辆自动变速器的变速控制系统，该系统包括：释放端检测装置， 用于较高档位的摩擦接合元件的释放端，从高档到低档级的换档时间; 同步检测装置，用于检测发动机R.P.M. 以及在低档级的自动变速器中的旋转元件; 以及用于控制发动机的输出的发动机输出控制装置。 上述发动机输出控制装置，当通过释放端检测装置检测到用于较高档位的摩擦接合元件的释放端时，开始发动机输出的上升控制，并且当上述发动机输出的上升控制 发动机RPM之间的同步 并且由同步检测装置检测在低档级的自动变速器中的旋转元件。

公开(公告)号：US08355203B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-15

申请号：US13173525

申请日：2011-06-30

申请人： Keiji Kashima ,  Kenji Shirai ,  Takashi Kuroda ,  Takeshi Haritani

发明人： Keiji Kashima ,  Kenji Shirai ,  Takashi Kuroda ,  Takeshi Haritani

IPC分类号： G02B5/30

CPC分类号： G02F1/133634 ,  G02B5/3016 ,  G02B5/3083 ,  G02F2001/133633 ,  G02F2001/133638 ,  G02F2202/022 ,  G02F2202/40 ,  G02F2413/11

摘要： An optical functional film which exhibits excellent optical characteristics without using an alignment film, and having the excellent adhesion property between layers. The optical functional film includes: a substrate having a property as an optically negative C-plate, and an optical functional layer formed on the substrate and having a rodlike compound. The optical functional layer is formed directly on the substrate, and the rodlike compound forms a random homogeneous alignment in the optical functional layer.

摘要翻译： 在不使用取向膜的情况下表现出优异的光学特性，并且层间粘附性优异的光学功能膜。 光学功能膜包括：具有作为光学阴性C板的性质的基板和形成在基板上并具有棒状化合物的光学功能层。 光学功能层直接形成在基板上，棒状化合物在光学功能层中形成随机均匀取向。

公开(公告)号：US08124198B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-28

申请号：US11504468

申请日：2006-08-15

申请人： Keiji Kashima ,  Takeshi Haritani ,  Kenji Shirai

发明人： Keiji Kashima ,  Takeshi Haritani ,  Kenji Shirai

IPC分类号： G02F1/13363

CPC分类号： C09K19/38 ,  C09K2219/03 ,  G02B5/3016 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036 ,  Y10T428/1041

摘要： The main object of the present invention is to provide a highly reliable biaxial retardation film without the problems of peeling off of the retardation layer from the base material or the like generated in the case of forming the retardation layer, capable of enlarging the range of the thickness direction and in-plane direction retardation values to be obtained, easily obtaining optional thickness direction and in-plane direction retardation values even for a small amount, a method for producing the same, an optical functional film using the retardation layer, a polarizing film and a display device.In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, an optically biaxial retardation film, comprising a polymer film containing a material having refractive index anisotropy, wherein the material having refractive index anisotropy has a concentration gradient in a thickness direction of the polymer film, is provided.

摘要翻译： 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种高可靠性的双轴延迟膜，不存在在形成延迟层的情况下产生的基材等的相位差层剥离的问题，能够扩大 厚度方向和面内方向延迟值，容易获得少量的可选择的厚度方向和面内方向延迟值，其制造方法，使用该延迟层的光学功能膜，偏振膜 和显示装置。 为了实现上述目的，提供一种光学双轴延迟膜，其包含含有折射率各向异性的材料的聚合物膜，其中具有折射率各向异性的材料具有在聚合物膜的厚度方向上的浓度梯度 。

公开(公告)号：US20060105115A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：US11038813

申请日：2005-01-19

申请人： Keiji Kashima ,  Takeshi Haritani ,  Kenji Shirai

发明人： Keiji Kashima ,  Takeshi Haritani ,  Kenji Shirai

IPC分类号： C09K19/00

CPC分类号： C09K19/38 ,  C09K2219/03 ,  G02B5/3016 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036 ,  Y10T428/1041

摘要： The main object of the present invention is to provide a highly reliable biaxial retardation film without the problems of peeling off of the retardation layer from the base material or the like generated in the case of forming the retardation layer, capable of enlarging the range of the thickness direction and in-plane direction retardation values to be obtained, easily obtaining optional thickness direction and in-plane direction retardation values even for a small amount, a method for producing the same, an optical functional film using the retardation layer, a polarizing film and a display device. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, an optically biaxial retardation film, comprising a polymer film containing a material having refractive index anisotropy, wherein the material having refractive index anisotropy has a concentration gradient in a thickness direction of the polymer film, is provided.

摘要翻译： 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种高可靠性的双轴延迟膜，不存在在形成延迟层的情况下产生的基材等的相位差层剥离的问题，能够扩大 厚度方向和面内方向延迟值，容易获得少量的可选择的厚度方向和面内方向延迟值，其制造方法，使用该延迟层的光学功能膜，偏振膜 和显示装置。 为了实现上述目的，提供一种光学双轴延迟膜，其包含含有折射率各向异性的材料的聚合物膜，其中具有折射率各向异性的材料具有在聚合物膜的厚度方向上的浓度梯度 。

公开(公告)号：US06412885B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-02

申请号：US09462684

申请日：2000-01-10

申请人： Kenji Shirai ,  Yasunori Yoshino ,  Akihiro Otomo ,  Hideyuki Inoue

发明人： Kenji Shirai ,  Yasunori Yoshino ,  Akihiro Otomo ,  Hideyuki Inoue

IPC分类号： B60T888

CPC分类号： B60T8/246 ,  B60T8/00 ,  B60T8/1755 ,  B60T8/92 ,  B60T13/74

摘要： In order to prevent a needlessly excessive yaw moment from being applied to the vehicle, thereby improving the running stability of the vehicle when either one of the braking force generation units went wrong, a brake system for vehicles having electric brake units (14) each provided for each of the wheels to generate a braking force by its actuator (22) being driven according to the amount of depression of a brake pedal, and a controller (38) for controlling each of the electric brake units independently of others, is so constructed as to judge if any of the electric brake units went wrong (step 253, 259, 550, 650), and when either one of the electric brake units went wrong, to control the electric brake units other than the wrong unit according to the depression amount of the brake pedal so as to accomplish a best available stability of running of the vehicle.

摘要翻译： 为了防止不必要的过大的横摆力矩被施加到车辆，从而在任一个制动力发生单元出错时提高车辆的行驶稳定性，具有电动制动单元（14）的车辆用制动系统 对于每个车轮，通过其致动器（22）根据制动踏板的下压量被驱动而产生制动力，并且用于独立于其他方式控制每个电动制动单元的控制器（38）被构造 以判断是否有任何电动制动单元出错（步骤253,259,550,650），并且当任一个电动制动单元出错时，根据凹陷来控制除了错误的单元之外的电动制动单元 制动踏板的数量，以便实现车辆行驶的最佳可用稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US06199670B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-13

申请号：US09199648

申请日：1998-11-25

申请人： Kenji Shirai ,  Yasunori Yoshino ,  Akihiro Otomo ,  Eiji Nakamura ,  Satoru Niwa

发明人： Kenji Shirai ,  Yasunori Yoshino ,  Akihiro Otomo ,  Eiji Nakamura ,  Satoru Niwa

IPC分类号： F16D6516

CPC分类号： B60T13/74

摘要： An electric brake apparatus generates an appropriate brake force without unnecessarily consuming electric power. The electric brake apparatus has a brake actuator generating a brake force. The brake actuator uses a brake motor system including a brake motor as a power source. A motor current provided to the brake motor is generated under a normal control so as to generate a brake force required for a vehicle. The motor current generated under the normal control is reduced when the brake motor is overheated or when the vehicle is stopped for a long time.

摘要翻译： 电动制动装置产生适当的制动力，而不必耗费电力。 电动制动装置具有产生制动力的制动器致动器。 制动器致动器使用包括制动马达作为动力源的制动马达系统。 在正常控制下产生提供给制动马达的马达电流，以产生车辆所需的制动力。 当制动马达过热或车辆长时间停止时，在正常控制下产生的电动机电流减小。

公开(公告)号：US6158822A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-12

申请号：US208728

申请日：1998-12-09

申请人： Kenji Shirai ,  Yasunori Yoshino ,  Akihiro Otomo

发明人： Kenji Shirai ,  Yasunori Yoshino ,  Akihiro Otomo

IPC分类号： B60T8/00 ,  B60K28/16 ,  B60T13/74 ,  B60T17/22 ,  B60W50/02 ,  F16D51/20 ,  F16D51/48 ,  F16D65/092 ,  F16D65/14 ,  F16D65/18 ,  F16D66/00 ,  F16D66/02

CPC分类号： B60T13/741 ,  B60T13/74 ,  B60T17/221 ,  B60W50/0205 ,  F16D51/48 ,  F16D65/092 ,  F16D65/18 ,  F16D65/22 ,  F16D66/021 ,  B60K28/16 ,  B60W10/08 ,  B60W10/18 ,  B60W2050/021 ,  B60W2510/186 ,  B60W2540/12 ,  B60W2710/065 ,  F16D2066/003 ,  F16D2066/005 ,  F16D2066/006 ,  F16D2121/24 ,  F16D2125/40 ,  F16D2125/60 ,  F16D2127/08 ,  F16D2127/10

摘要： A method of diagnosing an electrically operated brake for abnormality thereof in an automotive vehicle wherein a wheel is braked by a friction force generated by an electric motor of the brake upon an operation of a brake operating member, the method comprising the steps of: applying an abnormality checking drive signal to the electric motor to operate the electric motor while the brake operating member is placed in a non-operated position; detecting a quantity relating to an output of the electric motor while the drive signal is applied to the electric motor; and determining that the electrically operated brake is abnormal, if the detected quantity does not normally correspond to a magnitude of the abnormality checking drive signal.

摘要翻译： 一种在机动车辆中诊断用于其异常的电动制动器的方法，其中，在制动操作构件的操作时，由制动器的电动马达产生的摩擦力来制动车轮，所述方法包括以下步骤： 在制动操作构件处于非操作位置的同时对电动机进行异常检查驱动信号以操作电动机; 当所述驱动信号被施加到所述电动机时，检测与所述电动机的输出相关的量; 并且如果检测到的量通常不对应于异常检查驱动信号的大小，则确定电动制动器是异常的。

公开(公告)号：US4986613A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-22

申请号：US386274

申请日：1989-07-28

申请人： Michiharu Nishii ,  Genji Mizuno ,  Yoshihisa Nomura ,  Masahiko Kato ,  Kenji Shirai ,  Junichi Tanoue

发明人： Michiharu Nishii ,  Genji Mizuno ,  Yoshihisa Nomura ,  Masahiko Kato ,  Kenji Shirai ,  Junichi Tanoue

IPC分类号： B60T13/12 ,  B60T8/44 ,  B60T13/14

CPC分类号： B60T13/146 ,  B60T8/441

摘要： A hydraulic braking system for an automotive vehicle having a power source for generating a hydraulic power pressure, a reservoir, a master cylinder, a hydraulic booster for actuating the master cylinder in response to depression of a brake pedal and a plurality of wheel brake cylinders for braking respective road wheels, which are divided into a first group of wheel brake cylinders communicating with the master cylinder and a second group of wheel brake cylinders communicating with the hydraulic booster. An auxiliary cylinder is disposed between the master cylinder and the first group of wheel brake cylinders to which a hydraulic braking pressure from the master cylinder is directly applied in its inoperative condition, and it increases the hydraulic braking pressure in response to depression of the brake pedal in its operative condition which is made when the hydraulic power pressure, for example, is less than the hydraulic braking pressure by a predetermined difference. Control structure is connected to the auxiliary cylinder and allows the auxiliary cylinder in its operative condition when the hydraulic braking pressure, for example, is less than a predetermined value.

公开(公告)号：US09223060B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-29

申请号：US14006275

申请日：2012-03-22

申请人： Tomoyuki Horio ,  Kenji Shirai

发明人： Tomoyuki Horio ,  Kenji Shirai

IPC分类号： G02B1/11 ,  G02B1/10 ,  G02B5/30

CPC分类号： G02B1/11 ,  G02B1/105 ,  G02B1/111 ,  G02B1/14 ,  G02B1/16 ,  G02B5/3025 ,  Y10T428/31551

摘要： Provided is an optical layered body having excellent antistatic property and optical properties.An optical layered body including a light-transmitting substrate and a hard coat layer on at least one surface of the light-transmitting substrate, wherein the hard coat layer contains antimony pentoxide and a urethane resin, and the antimony pentoxide is dispersed in the hard coat layer while forming a three-dimensional net structure.

摘要翻译： 提供具有优异的抗静电性和光学性质的光学层叠体。 在透光性基板的至少一个表面上具有透光性基板和硬涂层的光学层叠体，其中，所述硬涂层含有五氧化二锑和聚氨酯树脂，所述五氧化二锑分散在所述硬涂层 同时形成三维网状结构。

公开(公告)号：US20140071528A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-13

申请号：US14006275

申请日：2012-03-22

申请人： Tomoyuki Horio ,  Kenji Shirai

发明人： Tomoyuki Horio ,  Kenji Shirai

IPC分类号： G02B1/11

CPC分类号： G02B1/11 ,  G02B1/105 ,  G02B1/111 ,  G02B1/14 ,  G02B1/16 ,  G02B5/3025 ,  Y10T428/31551

摘要： Provided is an optical layered body having excellent antistatic property and optical properties.An optical layered body including a light-transmitting substrate and a hard coat layer on at least one surface of the light-transmitting substrate, wherein the hard coat layer contains antimony pentoxide and a urethane resin, and the antimony pentoxide is dispersed in the hard coat layer while forming a three-dimensional net structure.

摘要翻译： 提供具有优异的抗静电性和光学性质的光学层叠体。 在透光性基板的至少一个表面上具有透光性基板和硬涂层的光学层叠体，其中，所述硬涂层含有五氧化二锑和聚氨酯树脂，所述五氧化二锑分散在所述硬涂层 同时形成三维网状结构。