摘要:
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first voltage generator, a second voltage generator, a first MOS transistor, and a controller. The first voltage generator outputs a first voltage to a first node. The second voltage generator outputs a second voltage to a second node. The first MOS transistor is capable of short-circuiting the first node and second node. The controller performs a control operation to short-circuit the first node and second node by turning on the first MOS transistor. The controller controls a period in which the first MOS transistor is kept in an on state based on time.
摘要:
A brake lining for a railroad car has a frictional surface on a brake disc that is pressed by a brake caliper. Friction bodies are pressed against the frictional surface of the brake disc and a back plate is mounted to the caliper to support the friction bodies. Each of the friction bodies is formed with a friction material which contacts the brake disc frictional surface, and has a base plate attached on the back plate side of the friction material. The base plate has a protrusion formed on its back side. On the friction body side of the back plate there is formed a groove which contacts the protrusion formed on the base plate. A disc spring or a spherical-seated structure is disposed between the base plate of each friction body and the back plate. Friction bodies are prevented from rotating at their attached places, without adding new components.
摘要:
An electrolyte membrane having a structure wherein fine rubber particles having substantially no ion-conducting group and having an average particle size of 20 nm to 1 μm are uniformly dispersed in a matrix including a resin component having ion-conducting group. The electrolyte membrane has high bonding ability to electrodes and does not cause cracks and ruptures because it is kept flexible even under low humid or absolutely dried condition, in addition, shows high ion conductivity even under low humid or absolutely dried condition because the matrix having ion-conducting groups are continuous.
摘要:
This invention relates to an electrochemical device which comprises a molding containing as a main ingredient a copolymer (Z) and at least two mutually insulated electrodes in joint with the molding, wherein the copolymer (Z) comprises a polymer block (A) having as a main unit an aromatic vinyl compound unit and a polymer block (B) being incompatible with the polymer block (A), and has ion-conducting groups on the polymer block (A). The electrochemical device of the invention can be used particularly as an actuator device.
摘要:
Comparators compare the amplitudes of a DPD tracking error signal indicating the phase difference between the detection signals supplied from a photodetector, and a PP tracking error signal indicating the level difference between the detection signals with the reference values, respectively. A gain control amplifier mutes a tracking error signal with the maximum amplitude smaller than a reference value.
摘要:
A trench isolation region is formed in a surface region of a semiconductor substrate to form a MOS type element region. A mask layer having an opening portion is formed on the semiconductor layer, the opening portion continuously ranging on the entire surface of the MOS type element region and on part of the trench isolation region provided around the MOS type element region. A first impurity ion is implanted into the entire surface via the mask layer to form a peak of the impurity profile is situated in the semiconductor layer under the bottom surface of the shallow trench isolation region. A second impurity ion is implanted into the entire surface via the mask layer to form a peak of the impurity profile is situated on the midway of the depth direction of the trench isolation region. Then, the first and second impurity ions are activated.
摘要:
A cylindrical lithium-ion battery with high safety, high capacity and high power has a winding group having a positive electrode, a negative electrode and at least one separator, and a connecting portion for connecting to respective terminals from the winding group accommodated in a battery container, and which is provided with an inner pressure-reducing mechanism for discharging gas according to an increase in inner pressure inside the battery container. The positive electrode includes a collector whose both surfaces are applied with composing material including lithium-manganese complex oxide, the thickness of the composing material on the both surfaces of the collector is at least 210 &mgr;m and the amount of the active material per one surface of the collector is at least 240 g/m2. The compounding ratio of the lithium-manganese complex oxide in the composing material is preferably at least 80 wt %.
摘要:
A portable electronic device has an interface for connecting it to a parent machine that has the function of executing programs. The portable electronic device further including a program storage unit, a control unit that controls execution of the programs, a display that displays information according to the executed programs, an operation input unit for operating the programs, and a power supply unit that supplies power to each of those units. Information accompanying the execution of a calculator program is transferred from the parent machine to the portable electronic device, and it executes a calculator program stored in the program storage unit by the control unit based on the transferred information.
摘要:
An adsorbent useful for the adsorption of radioactive nuclides which comprises fibrous active carbon having a specific surface area of 1,000 m.sup.2 /g or more and an equilibrium moisture regain of 10% or more at a relative humidity of 45%; and a process for the volume-reduction treatment of radioactive liquid waste which comprises subjecting radioactive liquid waste containing radioactive nuclides to an adsorption treatment using an adsorbent comprising fibrous active carbon having a specific surface area of 1,000 m.sup.2 /g or more, and subsequently subjecting the spent adsorbent to an incineration treatment at a temperature which is equal to or higher than the ignition point of the fibrous active carbon.
摘要:
A light scattering type smoke detector minimized in size and protected from erroneous operation and from internal accumulation of water drops is provided. The optical comprises light emitting and receiving elements and light shielding means which are compactly mounted on a base plate at different heights so as normally to prevent light from the emitting element to reach the receiving element. A power source part for the light emitting element disposed at one side of the optical system and an amplifying part for the light receiving element disposed at the other side of the system are housed in an upper lid having drain means, and a lower lid having many small holes for smoke lead-in is attached to the upper lid.