Fuel injection system for diesel engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection system for diesel engine 失效
    柴油机燃油喷射系统

    公开(公告)号:US4669429A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-02

    申请号:US715380

    申请日:1985-03-25

    摘要: A fuel injection system for a diesel engine is provided with a needle-lift-suppressing type fuel injection nozzle such as the central plunger type pintle fuel injection nozzle which has a valve needle adapted to be lifted under fuel pressure fed from a fuel injection pump to increase the effective spray area with increase in the lift of the valve needle and a needle-lift-suppressing means which limits the lift of the valve needle to a pre-lift of a predetermined amount at low load and/or low speed, and a starting detecting means for detecting starting of the engine, said needle-lift-suppressing means being arranged to permit lift of the valve needle beyond said pre-lift irrespective of the engine load and engine speed when the engine is started.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于柴油发动机的燃料喷射系统设置有诸如中央柱塞型枢轴燃料喷射喷嘴的提升抑制型燃料喷射喷嘴,其具有适于在从燃料喷射泵供给的燃料压力下被提升的阀针 通过提高阀针的升程来提高有效的喷雾面积,以及将针阀的升程限制为在低负载和/或低速下预定量的预升程的针提升抑制装置,以及 用于检测发动机起动的起动检测装置,所述提升力抑制装置被布置成允许当所述发动机起动时与所述发动机负荷和发动机转速无关地允许所述阀针的升程超过所述预升程。

    Fuel injection system for diesel engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection system for diesel engine 失效
    柴油机燃油喷射系统

    公开(公告)号:US4640252A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-03

    申请号:US694960

    申请日:1985-01-25

    摘要: The fuel injection system for a diesel engine comprises a pintle type fuel injection nozzle having a valve needle slidable back and forth in the axial direction thereof between a first position in which its front end portion is inserted in a spray hole and a second position in which its front end portion is retracted from the spray hole, fuel supply means for feeding pressurized fuel to the fuel injection nozzle, and a plunger member which is slidable in the axial direction of the valve needle and provided with a front end face opposed to the rear end face of the valve needle and a rear end face adapted to receive the pressure of the pressurized fuel fed to the fuel injection nozzle from the fuel supply means, the valve needle being adapted to be lifted by a predetermined fuel pressure to a pre-lift position where the rear end face of the valve needle abuts against the front end face of the plunger member so that further lift of the valve needle is suppressed by the fuel pressure acting on the rear end face of the plunger member, thereby changing the valve opening pressure stepwise with change in the amount of lift of the valve. The injection system is provided with pre-lift change means for changing the amount of the pre-lift of the valve needle, an operating condition detecting means for detecting the operating condition of the engine, and a control means for controlling the pre-lift change means according to the output of the operating condition detecting means.

    摘要翻译: 用于柴油发动机的燃料喷射系统包括:枢轴式燃料喷射喷嘴,其具有可在其前端部插入喷孔中的第一位置和第二位置之间沿轴向方向前后滑动的阀针, 其前端部从喷孔缩回,用于将加压燃料供给到燃料喷射喷嘴的燃料供给装置以及能够沿着阀针的轴向滑动并且设置有与后方相对的前端面的柱塞部件 阀针的端面和适于从燃料供给装置接收供给燃料喷射喷嘴的加压燃料的压力的后端面,阀针适于以预定的燃料压力提升到预升程 阀针的后端面抵靠柱塞构件的前端面的位置,使得通过燃料压力肌动蛋白抑制阀针的进一步升高 g在柱塞构件的后端面上,从而随着阀的升程量的变化逐步改变阀打开压力。 注射系统设置有用于改变阀针的预升程量的预升降机改变装置,用于检测发动机的运行状态的操作条件检测装置,以及用于控制预升降变化的控制装置 根据操作条件检测装置的输出的装置。

    Exhaust gas cleaning system for vehicle
    3.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas cleaning system for vehicle 失效
    车辆废气净化系统

    公开(公告)号:US4665690A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-19

    申请号:US817618

    申请日:1986-01-10

    摘要: An internal combustion engine is provided in its exhaust system with a particulate filter for trapping combustible particulates contained in exhaust gas. A combustion promoting material injection device is provided for injecting a material for promoting combustion of the combustible particulates into the exhaust system upstream of the particulate filter. Further there are provided a bypass exhaust passage which bypasses the combustion promoting material injection device and the particulate filter, and a flow control valve which controls the amount of exhaust gas flowing through the bypass exhaust passage to control the amount of exhaust gas flowing into the particulate filter when said combustion promoting material is to be injected from the injecting device. When the combustion promoting material is injected, the flow control valve controls the amount of exhaust gas flowing into the particulate filter so that the combustion promoting material can uniformly adhere to the surface of the combustible particulates over the entire area thereof and so that the combustion temperature of the combustible particulates is prevented from rising abnormally high.

    摘要翻译: 在其排气系统中设置有用于捕集废气中所含的可燃微粒的微粒过滤器的内燃机。 提供了一种燃烧促进材料注入装置,用于将可燃颗粒燃烧的材料注入到颗粒过滤器上游的排气系统中。 此外,还设置有绕过燃烧促进材料注入装置和微粒过滤器的旁通排气通道,以及流量控制阀,其控制流过旁路排气通道的废气量以控制流入颗粒物的废气量 当所述燃烧促进材料从注入装置注入时,过滤器。 当燃烧促进材料被注入时,流量控制阀控制流入微粒过滤器的废气量,使得促进燃烧材料能够在其整个区域上均匀地附着在可燃颗粒的表面上,从而燃烧温度 的可燃微粒被防止异常升高。

    Connector mating structure
    4.
    发明授权
    Connector mating structure 有权
    连接器配套结构

    公开(公告)号:US06193530B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US09293988

    申请日:1999-04-19

    IPC分类号: H01R1362

    CPC分类号: H01R13/62905

    摘要: A female connector is provided with a first moving member and a second moving member which are capable of moving independently of each other, and the female connector is further provided with an operating member which is rotatable. The operating member is provided with a pair of first cam grooves whose spiral groove shapes are formed oppositely, while the first and second moving members are provided with first cam pins which are respectively inserted in the pair of first cam grooves. As the operating member is rotated, the first and second moving members are moved in mutually opposite directions. The first and second moving members are each provided with a pair of second cam grooves whose angles of inclination are opposite, while a male connector is provided with second cam pins which are inserted in the second cam grooves. As the first and second moving members are moved in the mutually opposite directions, a moving force acting in a connector-inserting direction is applied to the male connector through the cooperative movement of the first and second moving members.

    摘要翻译: 阴连接器设置有能够彼此独立地移动的第一移动构件和第二移动构件,并且阴连接器还设置有可旋转的操作构件。 操作构件设置有一对第一凸轮槽,其螺旋形槽形状相对地形成,而第一和第二移动构件设置有分别插入在该对第一凸轮槽中的第一凸轮销。 当操作构件旋转时,第一和第二移动构件沿彼此相反的方向移动。 第一移动构件和第二移动构件各自设置有一对第二凸轮槽,其倾斜角相反,而阳连接器设置有插入第二凸轮槽中的第二凸轮销。 随着第一和第二移动构件在相互相反的方向上移动,通过第一和第二移动构件的协作运动,沿着连接器插入方向作用的移动力施加到阳连接器。

    Digital filter system, carrier reproduction circuit using the digital
filter system, and demodulation circuit using the carrier reproduction
circuit
    5.
    发明授权
    Digital filter system, carrier reproduction circuit using the digital filter system, and demodulation circuit using the carrier reproduction circuit 失效
    数字滤波器系统,使用数字滤波器系统的载波再现电路和使用载波再现电路的解调电路

    公开(公告)号:US5999574A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-07

    申请号:US814879

    申请日:1997-03-13

    IPC分类号: H04B1/30 H04L27/00 H04L27/14

    摘要: An input analog signal is sampled at a sampling frequency f.sub.s, which is four times a carrier frequency f.sub.c. A demultiplexer 11 outputs supplied data to four systems sequentially, and generates four zero carriers whose frequencies and amplitudes are equal to each other, with only the phases being different. The delay circuits 12 to 15 delay each one of the zero carriers, and supply delayed signals to adaptive filters 16 to 19. Data output from the four adaptive filters 16 to 19 are selected by a multiplexer 22, and the multiplexer 22 outputs the selected signals as a single signal. The difference between a first zero carrier and an output signals of the first adaptive filter 16 is obtained, and tap coefficients of the adaptive filters 16 to 19 are controlled in accordance with an LMS algorithm based on the difference. A signal output by the multiplexer 22 is output as a reproduced carrier.

    摘要翻译: 输入模拟信号以采样频率fs进行采样,采样频率fs是载波频率fc的四倍。 解复用器11将提供的数据顺序地输出到四个系统,并且产生四个零载波,其频率和幅度彼此相等,只有相位不同。 延迟电路12至15延迟零载波中的每一个,并将延迟的信号提供给自适应滤波器16至19.从多路复用器22选择从四个自适应滤波器16至19输出的数据,并且多路复用器22输出所选择的信号 作为单个信号。 获得第一自适应滤波器16的第一零载波和输出信号之间的差异,并且根据基于该差的LMS算法来控制自适应滤波器16至19的抽头系数。 由复用器22输出的信号作为再现载波输出。

    Digital filter
    6.
    发明授权
    Digital filter 有权
    数字滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US06301595B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-09

    申请号:US09265421

    申请日:1999-03-10

    申请人: Hirofumi Yamauchi

    发明人: Hirofumi Yamauchi

    IPC分类号: G06F1710

    摘要: The object of the invention is to provide a technique of preventing the limit cycle, with a simplified structure, for the IIR digital filter adopting arithmetic operation part of finite word length. A digital filter shown in FIG. 1 includes an extracting means 2 to extract only 2 bits at a low end of an input signal S1 and to output the extracted signal; an amplifying means 3 to amplify the extracted signal at an amplitude level to a level larger than a critical input level of an IIR digital filter 1 and output the extracted signal as amplified; and an adding means 4 to add the input signal S1 and the extracted signal S3 as amplified and input them into the IIR digital filter 1.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种采用简化的结构来限制采用有限字长的算术运算部分的IIR数字滤波器的技术。 图1所示的数字滤波器 1包括提取装置2,仅在输入信号S1的低端提取2比特,并输出提取的信号; 放大装置3,用于将所提取的信号以幅度电平放大至大于IIR数字滤波器1的临界输入电平的电平,并将所提取的信号放大后输出; 以及加法装置4,将输入信号S1和提取出的信号S3相加,并将其输入到IIR数字滤波器1中。

    Connector connecting structure
    7.
    发明授权
    Connector connecting structure 有权
    连接器连接结构

    公开(公告)号:US06210185B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US09294191

    申请日:1999-04-20

    IPC分类号: H01R1362

    CPC分类号: H01R13/62905

    摘要: A connector connecting structure in which the manipulation of an operating member for effecting a fitting operation and a disconnecting operation can be effected by one motion. A pair of moving members, which are movable in a direction perpendicular to a connector-inserting direction, is mounted on a female connector. An operating member, which can be displaced between a preset position and a set position in accordance with the movement of the moving members, is mounted on the female connector. Guide grooves are formed in the moving members, and cam pins are formed on a male connector. The guide grooves and cam pins jointly constitute a cam unit. During a connector-inserting process from an insertion start position to a provisionally-fitted position, the moving members are moved by the cam grooves and cam pins of the cam unit so as to displace the operating member from the set position to the preset position, and during the connector-inserting process from the provisionally-fitted position to a completely-fitted position, the operating member is turned from the preset position to the set position so as to move the moving members through the cam unit, thereby drawing the male connector into the completely-fitted position.

    摘要翻译: 一种连接器连接结构,其中可以通过一个运动来实现用于进行装配操作的操作构件的操作和断开操作。 可在垂直于连接器插入方向移动的一对移动构件安装在阴连接器上。 可以根据移动部件的移动而在预设位置和设定位置之间移动的操作部件安装在阴连接器上。 导向槽形成在移动构件中,凸轮销形成在阳连接器上。 导向槽和凸轮销共同构成一个凸轮单元。 在从插入开始位置到临时装配位置的连接器插入过程中,移动构件通过凸轮单元的凸轮槽和凸轮销移动,以使操作构件从设定位置移动到预设位置, 并且在从预装配位置到完全配合位置的连接器插入过程中,操作构件从预设位置转动到设定位置,以便使移动构件通过凸轮单元移动,从而拉出阳连接器 进入完全适合的位置。