摘要:
Provided is an oxide semiconductor film which has more stable electric characteristics and essentially consists of indium zinc oxide. In addition, provided is a highly reliable semiconductor device which has stable electric characteristics by using the oxide semiconductor film. The oxide semiconductor film essentially consisting of indium zinc oxide has a hexagonal crystal structure in which the a-b plane is substantially parallel to a surface of the oxide semiconductor film and a rhombohedral crystal structure in which the a-b plane is substantially parallel to the surface of the oxide semiconductor film.
摘要:
An object is to provide a semiconductor device of which a manufacturing process is not complicated and by which cost can be suppressed, by forming a thin film transistor using an oxide semiconductor film typified by zinc oxide, and a manufacturing method thereof. For the semiconductor device, a gate electrode is formed over a substrate; a gate insulating film is formed covering the gate electrode; an oxide semiconductor film is formed over the gate insulating film; and a first conductive film and a second conductive film are formed over the oxide semiconductor film. The oxide semiconductor film has at least a crystallized region in a channel region.
摘要:
An object is to provide a semiconductor device of which a manufacturing process is not complicated and by which cost can be suppressed, by forming a thin film transistor using an oxide semiconductor film typified by zinc oxide, and a manufacturing method thereof. For the semiconductor device, a gate electrode is formed over a substrate; a gate insulating film is formed covering the gate electrode; an oxide semiconductor film is formed over the gate insulating film; and a first conductive film and a second conductive film are formed over the oxide semiconductor film. The oxide semiconductor film has at least a crystallized region in a channel region.
摘要:
An oxide semiconductor film which has more stable electric conductivity is provided. Further, a semiconductor device which has stable electric characteristics and high reliability is provided by using the oxide semiconductor film. An oxide semiconductor film includes a crystalline region, and the crystalline region includes a crystal in which an a-b plane is substantially parallel with a surface of the film and a c-axis is substantially perpendicular to the surface of the film; the oxide semiconductor film has stable electric conductivity and is more electrically stable with respect to irradiation with visible light, ultraviolet light, and the like. By using such an oxide semiconductor film for a transistor, a highly reliable semiconductor device having stable electric characteristics can be provided.
摘要:
Provided is a structure of a transistor, which enables a so-called normally-off switching element, and a manufacturing method thereof. Provided is a structure of a semiconductor device which achieves high-speed response and high-speed operation by improving on characteristics of a transistor, and a manufacturing method thereof. Provided is a highly reliable semiconductor device. In the transistor in which a semiconductor layer, source and drain electrode layers, a gate insulating layer, and a gate electrode layer are stacked in that order. As the semiconductor layer, an oxide semiconductor layer which contains at least four kinds of elements of indium, gallium, zinc, and oxygen, and has a composition ratio (atomic percentage) of indium as twice or more as a composition ratio of gallium and a composition ratio of zinc, is used.
摘要:
A highly reliable transistor which includes an oxide semiconductor and has high field-effect mobility and in which a variation in threshold voltage is small is provided. By using the transistor, a high-performance semiconductor device, which has been difficult to realize, is provided. The transistor includes an oxide semiconductor film which contains two or more kinds, preferably three or more kinds of elements selected from indium, tin, zinc, and aluminum. The oxide semiconductor film is formed in a state where a substrate is heated. Further, oxygen is supplied to the oxide semiconductor film with an adjacent insulating film and/or by ion implantation in a manufacturing process of the transistor, so that oxygen deficiency which generates a carrier is reduced as much as possible. In addition, the oxide semiconductor film is highly purified in the manufacturing process of the transistor, so that the concentration of hydrogen is made extremely low.
摘要:
A transistor including an oxide semiconductor layer and having electric characteristics required depending on an intended use, and a semiconductor device including the transistor are provided. In a transistor in which a semiconductor layer, a source electrode layer and a drain electrode layer, a gate insulating film, and a gate electrode layer are stacked in this order over an oxide insulating film, an oxide semiconductor stack composed of at least two oxide semiconductor layers having different energy gaps is used as the semiconductor layer. Oxygen and/or a dopant may be introduced into the oxide semiconductor stack.
摘要:
To provide a structure of a light emitting element superior in light emission efficiency to a top surface. A structure where two electrodes are arranged in a surface parallel to a substrate with a light emitting layer interposed therebetween, is provided. An electrode is not disposed below the light emitting layer. Therefore, by providing a reflective film below the light emitting layer, light emission efficiency to a top surface can be improved. For example, a film with a reflective index lower than that of the light emitting layer is provided, and light toward the lower side of the light emitting layer is reflected at an interface of the stack where the refractive index has a gap; accordingly, light emission efficiency to the top surface can be improved. In addition, a metal film with a high reflectance (a reflective metal film with a fixed potential or in a floating state) can be disposed below the light emitting layer.
摘要:
An object is to provide a manufacturing method of an oxide semiconductor film with high crystallinity. Another object is to provide a manufacturing method of a transistor with high field effect mobility. In a manufacturing method of an oxide semiconductor film, an oxide semiconductor film is formed over a substrate in an atmosphere in which oxygen is purposely not contained, and then the oxide semiconductor film is crystallized by a heat treatment in an atmosphere containing oxygen.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of sequentially depositing a first electrode, a light-emitting layer containing zinc sulfide and manganese, and forming a second electrode; and applying thermal treatment to the light-emitting layer. A manganese atom in the zinc sulfide lattice is in a symmetry and nonequilibrium lattice position during film deposition, but has an atomic position which is stable in terms of energy after undergoing thermal treatment. A light-emitting device subjected to thermal treatment has higher luminance than a light-emitting device not subjected to thermal treatment. Further, while a light-emitting device not subjected to the thermal treatment emits only monochromatic light, a light-emitting device subjected to the thermal treatment can easily obtain white light. Therefore, a light-emitting device with low production cost can be fabricated.