Laminated super conductor oxide with strontium, calcium, copper and at
least one of thallium, lead, and bismuth
    3.
    发明授权
    Laminated super conductor oxide with strontium, calcium, copper and at least one of thallium, lead, and bismuth 失效
    层状超导体氧化物与锶,钙,铜和铊,铅和铋中的至少一种

    公开(公告)号:US5502029A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-26

    申请号:US186545

    申请日:1994-01-26

    摘要: Superconductors using oxide superconducting materials having pinning centers inside crystal grains are enhanced in transmissible critical current density and allowed to have a high critical current density even in the magnetic field. A superconductor is produced comprising superconducting materials having a high irreversible magnetic field where the c axes of their crystals are oriented in one direction. This can be practically realized by heat-treating a superconducting material having the composition (Tl.sub.1-X1-X2 Pb.sub.X1 Bi.sub.X2)(Sr.sub.1-X3 Ba.sub.X3).sub.2 Ca.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.9+X4 together with Bi.sub.2 Sr.sub.2 CaCu.sub.2 O.sub.8 having a tendency of growing in the form of plate crystal. Various apparatuses capable of working under cooling with liquid nitrogen let alone with liquid helium and having a high superconducting critical current density even in a high magnetic field can be produced.

    摘要翻译: 使用在晶粒内部具有钉扎中心的氧化物超导材料的超导体在传输临界电流密度方面得到增强,并且即使在磁场中也允许具有高的临界电流密度。 制造的超导体包括具有高不可逆磁场的超导材料,其中晶体的c轴在一个方向上取向。 这可以通过将具有组成(Tl1-X1-X2PbX1BiX2)(Sr1-X3BaX3)2Ca2Cu3O9 + X4的超导材料与具有板晶形式的生长趋势的Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8热处理来实际实现。 可以产生能够在液氮冷却下工作的各种装置,即使在高磁场下,也可以使用液氦,甚至具有高的超导临界电流密度。