INTERLAYER OF TEXTURED SUBSTRATE FOR FORMING EPITAXIAL FILM, AND TEXTURED SUBSTRATE FOR FORMING EPITAXIAL FILM
    1.
    发明申请
    INTERLAYER OF TEXTURED SUBSTRATE FOR FORMING EPITAXIAL FILM, AND TEXTURED SUBSTRATE FOR FORMING EPITAXIAL FILM 审中-公开
    用于形成外延膜的纹理基板层和形成外延膜的纹理基板

    公开(公告)号:US20080305322A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-11

    申请号:US12131990

    申请日:2008-06-03

    IPC分类号: B32B15/04 B32B17/10

    摘要: Provided is a buffer layer of a textured substrate for forming an epitaxial film that permit the formation of an epitaxial film having a high texture. The present invention provides a buffer layer of a textured substrate for forming an epitaxial film that is provided between a base material and an epitaxial film formed on at least one surface of the base material, in which the buffer layer has a single layer structure or a multilayer structure of not less than two layers and a layer in contact with the substrate is formed from an indium tin oxide. This buffer layer can have a multilayer structure, and can be provided on the ITO layer, with at least one layer formed from nickel, nickel oxide, zirconium oxide, a rare earth oxide, magnesium oxide, strontium titanate (STO), strontium titanate-barium (SBTO), titanium nitride, silver, palladium, gold, iridium, ruthenium, rhodium, and platinum.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于形成允许形成具有高质感的外延膜的外延膜的纹理化衬底的缓冲层。 本发明提供一种用于形成外延膜的纹理化衬底的缓冲层,其设置在基材和形成在基材的至少一个表面上的外延膜之间,其中缓冲层具有单层结构或 由氧化铟锡形成不少于两层的多层结构和与衬底接触的层。 该缓冲层可以具有多层结构,并且可以在ITO层上提供至少一层由镍,氧化镍,氧化锆,稀土氧化物,氧化镁,钛酸锶(STO),钛酸锶 - 钡(SBTO),氮化钛,银,钯,金,铱,钌,铑和铂。

    Oxide superconducting wire and method of manufacturing the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Oxide superconducting wire and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    氧化物超导线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06316391B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-13

    申请号:US09536043

    申请日:2000-03-27

    IPC分类号: H01B1200

    摘要: The present invention provides superconductors capable of being used at temperatures to which the superconductor can be cooled in liquid nitrogen and of carrying current in a high critical current density in a magnetic field, and superconducting apparatuses employing the superconductors and more advantageous in costs than the conventional superconducting apparatuses. A superconducting wire is formed by combining a metallic body of a cubic aggregate structure and an oxide superconducting substance. The present invention provides superconductors, superconducting wires, superconducting magnets and applied superconducting apparatuses having a high superconducting critical current density. The applied super conducting apparatuses employing the superconductors or the superconducting wires in accordance with the present invention are able to operate when cooled in liquid nitrogen-and can be manufactured at costs lower than those of the conventional superconducting apparatuses.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了能够在超导体可以在液氮中冷却并在磁场中以高临界电流密度承载电流的温度下使用的超导体,以及使用超导体的超导装置,并且比常规的成本更有利 超导装置。 通过组合立方体聚集体结构的金属体和氧化物超导物质来形成超导线。 本发明提供具有高超导临界电流密度的超导体,超导线,超导磁体和应用的超导装置。 使用根据本发明的超导体或超导线的应用的超导传导装置能够在液氮中冷却时操作,并且可以以比常规超导装置的成本低的成本制造。

    Laminated super conductor oxide with strontium, calcium, copper and at
least one of thallium, lead, and bismuth
    5.
    发明授权
    Laminated super conductor oxide with strontium, calcium, copper and at least one of thallium, lead, and bismuth 失效
    层状超导体氧化物与锶,钙,铜和铊,铅和铋中的至少一种

    公开(公告)号:US5502029A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-26

    申请号:US186545

    申请日:1994-01-26

    摘要: Superconductors using oxide superconducting materials having pinning centers inside crystal grains are enhanced in transmissible critical current density and allowed to have a high critical current density even in the magnetic field. A superconductor is produced comprising superconducting materials having a high irreversible magnetic field where the c axes of their crystals are oriented in one direction. This can be practically realized by heat-treating a superconducting material having the composition (Tl.sub.1-X1-X2 Pb.sub.X1 Bi.sub.X2)(Sr.sub.1-X3 Ba.sub.X3).sub.2 Ca.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.9+X4 together with Bi.sub.2 Sr.sub.2 CaCu.sub.2 O.sub.8 having a tendency of growing in the form of plate crystal. Various apparatuses capable of working under cooling with liquid nitrogen let alone with liquid helium and having a high superconducting critical current density even in a high magnetic field can be produced.

    摘要翻译: 使用在晶粒内部具有钉扎中心的氧化物超导材料的超导体在传输临界电流密度方面得到增强,并且即使在磁场中也允许具有高的临界电流密度。 制造的超导体包括具有高不可逆磁场的超导材料,其中晶体的c轴在一个方向上取向。 这可以通过将具有组成(Tl1-X1-X2PbX1BiX2)(Sr1-X3BaX3)2Ca2Cu3O9 + X4的超导材料与具有板晶形式的生长趋势的Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8热处理来实际实现。 可以产生能够在液氮冷却下工作的各种装置,即使在高磁场下,也可以使用液氦,甚至具有高的超导临界电流密度。

    Superconducting wire and method of producing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Superconducting wire and method of producing the same 失效
    超导线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6103669A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US448137

    申请日:1995-05-23

    摘要: This invention provides an oxide-type superconducting flat wire having a critical current density of at least 1,000 A/cm.sup.2, which comprises a Y--Ba--Cu oxide layer having a superconducting property and a silver layer surrounding the oxide layer and has so flat a cross section vertical to the longitudinal direction of the wire that the upper and lower lines between the oxide layer and the silver layers appearing on the cross section having a zone over they are parallel to each other, the thickness of the oxide layer being cold rolled in the range of 0.35 to 0.75 based on the whole thickness of the wire, the whole thickness being 0.2 mm or less, and the metal layer being deformable to follow the shrink deformation of the oxide layer when heat treated to be sintered, but rigid when used. This flat wire is produced by filling a silver-made tube with a Y--Ba--Cu oxide powder having a superconducting property, drawing the tube into a rod wire having a round cross section, then cold rolling the rod wire in the flat wire so that (t.sub.i -t)/t.sub.i .times.100 is equal to or greater than 90%, wherein t.sub.i is the whole thickness of the cross section of the rod wire before the cold rolling and t is the whole thickness of the cold-rolled flat wire, and then heat treating the flat wire to sinter the superconducting oxide.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了具有至少1000A / cm 2的临界电流密度的氧化物型超导扁线,其包括具有超导特性的Y-Ba-Cu氧化物层和围绕氧化物层的银层,并且具有如此平坦的 横截面垂直于导线的纵向方向,在它们之间具有区域的横截面上出现的氧化物层和银层之间的上下线之间彼此平行,氧化层的厚度被冷轧 基于整个线材的0.35至0.75的范围,整个厚度为0.2mm或更小,并且当热处理烧结时,金属层可变形以跟随氧化物层的收缩变形,但是当使用时是刚性的 。 该扁线通过用具有超导特性的Y-Ba-Cu氧化物粉末填充银制管而制成,将管拉成具有圆形横截面的棒丝,然后将扁丝中的棒丝冷轧 (ti-t)/ tix100等于或大于90%,其中ti是冷轧前棒丝的横截面的整个厚度,t是冷轧扁丝的整个厚度, 然后对扁线进行热处理以烧结超导氧化物。