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公开(公告)号：US08856862B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US12280887
申请日：2006-11-01
IPC分类号： H04L29/06 , G06F11/07 , G06F9/54 , H04L12/751 , G06F11/14
CPC分类号： G06F9/546 , G06F11/0715 , G06F11/1482 , H04L45/02
摘要： Methods and apparatus for controlling the operation of a distributed application using message interception techniques are disclosed. The message interception software is independent of the software components making up the distributed application. The message interception software processes messages by carrying out a series of actions set out in an interceptor chain configuration policy, that policy being selected on the basis of the contents of the intercepted message. The interceptor chain configuration policy is divided into a separate enforcement configuration policy which dictates what actions should be carried out on a message and in what order, and an interceptor reference policy which indicates references to interceptors which are suitable for carrying out the actions specified in the enforcement configuration policy. In this way, the behavior of the message interception software (and thus the distributed application) can be updated while both the interception software and the distributed application are running without requiring the person updating the behavior of the message interception software to deal with esoteric references to interceptor software routines.
摘要翻译： 公开了使用消息拦截技术来控制分布式应用的操作的方法和装置。 消息拦截软件独立于组成分布式应用程序的软件组件。 消息拦截软件通过执行在拦截器链配置策略中设置的一系列动作来处理消息，该策略是基于被拦截的消息的内容来选择的。 拦截器链配置策略被分成一个单独的强制配置策略，其规定应该对消息执行哪些动作以及以什么顺序执行，以及拦截器引用策略，其指示对拦截器的引用，该拦截器适用于执行在 执行配置策略。 以这种方式，可以在拦截软件和分布式应用程序正在运行的同时更新消息拦截软件（以及分布式应用程序）的行为，而不需要更新消息拦截软件的行为的人来处理深奥的引用 拦截器软件程序。
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公开(公告)号：US20090235325A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-17
申请号：US12280887
申请日：2006-11-01
CPC分类号： G06F9/546 , G06F11/0715 , G06F11/1482 , H04L45/02
摘要： Methods and apparatus for controlling the operation of a distributed application using message interception techniques are disclosed. The message interception software is independent of the software components making up the distributed application. The message interception software processes messages by carrying out a series of actions set out in an interceptor chain configuration policy, that policy being selected on the basis of the contents of the intercepted message. The interceptor chain configuration policy is divided into a separate enforcement configuration policy which dictates what actions should be carried out on a message and in what order, and an interceptor reference policy which indicates references to interceptors which are suitable for carrying out the actions specified in the enforcement configuration policy. In this way, the behaviour of the message interception software (and thus the distributed application) can be updated whilst both the interception software and the distributed application are running without requiring the person updating the behaviour of the message interception software to deal with esoteric references to interceptor software routines.
摘要翻译： 公开了使用消息拦截技术来控制分布式应用的操作的方法和装置。 消息拦截软件独立于组成分布式应用程序的软件组件。 消息拦截软件通过执行在拦截器链配置策略中设置的一系列动作来处理消息，该策略是基于被拦截的消息的内容来选择的。 拦截器链配置策略分为独立的强制配置策略，其中规定了对消息执行什么操作以及以什么顺序执行的拦截器参考策略，以及指示对拦截器的引用，这些拦截器适用于执行在 执行配置策略。 以这种方式，可以在拦截软件和分布式应用程序正在运行的同时更新消息拦截软件（以及因此分布式应用程序）的行为，而不需要更新消息拦截软件的行为的人来处理深奥的引用 拦截器软件程序。
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公开(公告)号：US20100000278A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-07
申请号：US12521322
申请日：2007-12-05
申请人： Andreas Maierhofer
发明人： Andreas Maierhofer
IPC分类号： B21B37/48
CPC分类号： B21B37/68 , B21B38/06 , B21B2273/04
摘要： A strip has a left and a right side. The strip is rolled in a rolling stand. Stresses occurring in the strip at the feed and exit sides are detected by corresponding measuring sensors positioned on the left and right sides of the strip. The detected stresses are fed to a control unit for the rolling stand. The control unit determines a measurement for the transversal positioning of the strip in relation to the rolling stand using the relationship Z=ZLE*ZLA−ZRE−ZRA, where Z is the measurement. ZLE, ZLA, ZRE and ZRA are the individually detected stresses. The control unit determines a correcting variable for correcting the transversal positioning of the strip using the measurement for the transversal positioning and controls the rolling stand according to the correcting variable.
摘要翻译： 条带有左侧和右侧。 带材在轧制机架中轧制。 在进给侧和出口侧的条带中产生的应力通过位于条的左侧和右侧的相应的测量传感器来检测。 检测到的应力被送入轧制机架的控制单元。 控制单元使用关系Z = ZLE * ZLA-ZRE-ZRA确定条带相对于轧机机架的横向定位的测量，其中Z是测量值。 ZLE，ZLA，ZRE和ZRA是单独检测到的应力。 控制单元使用横向定位的测量来确定用于校正钢带的横向定位的校正变量，并根据校正变量来控制轧制机架。
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4.发明授权Device and method for determining and controlling the concentration of at least one solute in a fluid circuit 有权用于确定和控制流体回路中至少一种溶质的浓度的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US08764987B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US13262407
申请日：2010-03-31
申请人： Malte Gross , Andreas Maierhofer
发明人： Malte Gross , Andreas Maierhofer
CPC分类号： A61M1/16 , A61M1/1605 , A61M1/1613 , A61M1/3609 , A61M2205/3317 , A61M2205/3324 , A61M2205/502 , A61M2205/52 , A61M2230/65
摘要： An apparatus and a method for the determination and regulation of the concentration of at least one dissolved substance in a fluid circuit, in which the fluid circuit includes at least two partial circuits separated by a filter in a semi-permeable manner, includes a detection unit for determining a concentration difference of at least one first dissolved substance, a determination unit for determining the influence of at least one second dissolved substance which is not identical to the at least one first dissolved substance, and a regulation unit for regulating the concentration of the at least one dissolved substance in the fluid circuit.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定和调节流体回路中至少一种溶解物质的浓度的装置和方法，其中，所述流体回路包括以半渗透方式由过滤器隔开的至少两个部分回路，包括检测单元 用于确定至少一种第一溶解物质的浓度差的确定单元，用于确定与所述至少一种第一溶解物质不同的至少一种第二溶解物质的影响的判定单元，以及用于调节所述至少一种溶解物质浓度的调节单元 至少一种溶解物质在流体回路中。
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5.发明申请CONTINUOUS ROLLING TRAIN WITH INTEGRATION AND/OR REMOVAL OF ROLL STANDS DURING ONGOING OPERATION 有权连续滚动火车在加载操作期间集成和/或移除滚动条公开(公告)号：US20110098842A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12997167
申请日：2009-05-22
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： B21B37/58 , B21B1/24 , B21B37/46 , B21B2013/003
摘要： In mill stands of a continuous rolling train, a product passes through the train is rolled such that the product upon leaving the train has predetermined final characteristics. To remove one of the stands, the mill stand to be removed is completely relieved of load according to a defined temporal load relieving sequence. Locally simultaneously with the load relieving, at least one other mill stand is placed under load according to a defined temporal loading sequence. The load-relieving and loading sequence are mutually adjusted to preserve the final product characteristics. A circumferential roll velocity is controlled until the stand has been completely relieved such that a discharge velocity corresponds always to a predetermined desired discharge velocity. After the complete load-relieving, a correspondence of the circumferential roll velocity to the desired discharge velocity is maintained and the working rolls are lifted off. The mill stand is then deactivated.
摘要翻译： 在连续轧制列车的轧机机架中，穿过列车的产品被轧制，使得离开列车的产品具有预定的最终特性。 要移除其中一个支架，根据定义的时间负载缓解顺序，待移除的铣刀架完全不受负载的影响。 在负载缓解的同时，至少一个其它轧机机架根据定义的时间加载顺序被放置在负载下。 相互调整卸载和加载顺序以保持最终产品特性。 控制周向辊速度直到支架已经完全释放，使得排出速度总是对应于预定的期望排出速度。 在完全卸载后，保持周向辊速度与期望的排出速度的对应关系，并且将工作辊提起。 然后停用轧机架。
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公开(公告)号：US09671222B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-06
申请号：US14122178
申请日：2012-05-04
申请人： Andreas Maierhofer
发明人： Andreas Maierhofer
CPC分类号： G01B15/02 , B21B38/04 , B21B2261/08 , G01B15/025 , G01B17/02
摘要： Measurement accuracy during determination of the thickness of rolling stock, in particular a rolling strip or a metal plate, is remotely measured using a base measurement value for the thickness obtained by a radiation measurement system having a radiation source and a radiation detector, both carried by a holding mechanism. A reference measurement value for the thickness is measured by an ultrasonic measurement head that is likewise arranged on the holding mechanism. The reference measurement value is used to eliminate the influence of errors on the base measurement value.
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公开(公告)号：US08806909B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US12521322
申请日：2007-12-05
申请人： Andreas Maierhofer
发明人： Andreas Maierhofer
CPC分类号： B21B37/68 , B21B38/06 , B21B2273/04
摘要： A strip has a left and a right side. The strip is rolled in a rolling stand. Stresses occurring in the strip at the feed and exit sides are detected by corresponding measuring sensors positioned on the left and right sides of the strip. The detected stresses are fed to a control unit for the rolling stand. The control unit determines a measurement for the transversal positioning of the strip in relation to the rolling stand using the relationship Z=ZLE*ZLA−ZRE−ZRA, where Z is the measurement. ZLE, ZLA, ZRE and ZRA are the individually detected stresses. The control unit determines a correcting variable for correcting the transversal positioning of the strip using the measurement for the transversal positioning and controls the rolling stand according to the correcting variable.
摘要翻译： 条带有左侧和右侧。 带材在轧制机架中轧制。 在进给侧和出口侧的条带中产生的应力通过位于条的左侧和右侧的相应的测量传感器来检测。 检测到的应力被送入轧制机架的控制单元。 控制单元使用关系Z = ZLE * ZLA-ZRE-ZRA确定条带相对于轧机机架的横向定位的测量，其中Z是测量值。 ZLE，ZLA，ZRE和ZRA是单独检测到的应力。 控制单元使用横向定位的测量来确定用于校正钢带的横向定位的校正变量，并根据校正变量来控制轧制机架。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08784353B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13123290
申请日：2009-10-02
申请人： Andreas Maierhofer , Malte Gross
发明人： Andreas Maierhofer , Malte Gross
CPC分类号： A61M1/367 , A61M1/3656 , A61M1/3663 , A61M39/10 , A61M39/105 , A61M39/1055 , A61M39/22 , A61M39/223 , A61M2039/1044 , A61M2039/229 , A61M2205/3515 , A61M2205/3561 , A61M2205/3569 , A61M2205/6018 , A61M2205/6054 , F16K11/074
摘要： A device for reversing the blood flow for an extracorporeal blood treatment device, which has an extracorporeal blood circuit, includes an arterial blood line leading from a patient to a blood treatment unit and a venous blood line leading from the blood treatment unit to the patient. Furthermore, an extracorporeal blood treatment device includes a device for reversing the blood flow, and a method includes determining the reversal of the blood flow during an extracorporeal blood treatment. The device for reversing the blood flow for an extracorporeal blood treatment device includes two valve bodies which are rotated relative to one another for reversing the blood flow. The device for reversing the blood flow includes a communication device for receiving an electromagnetic high-frequency field from a read unit of the extracorporeal blood treatment device and for generating at least one identifier characterizing the position of the valve bodies which can be read by the read device.
摘要翻译： 具有体外血液回路的体外血液处理装置的血流的逆转装置，包括从病人通向血液处理单元的动脉血线和从血液处理单元导入患者的静脉血液管路。 此外，体外血液处理装置包括用于逆转血流的装置，并且包括确定在体外血液处理期间血液流动的逆转的方法。 用于反转体外血液处理装置的血流的装置包括相对于彼此旋转以逆转血流的两个阀体。 用于反转血流的装置包括用于从体外血液处理装置的读取单元接收电磁高频场的通信装置，并且用于产生表征可被读取的阀体读取的阀体的位置的至少一个标识符 设备。
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9.发明申请DEVICE FOR REVERSING THE BLOOD FLOW FOR AN EXTRACORPOREAL BLOOD TREATMENT DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE REVERSAL OF THE BLOOD FLOW DURING AN EXTRACORPOREAL BLOOD TREATMENT 有权用于逆转血液流量的装置用于外部血液治疗装置和用于确定在血液内血液治疗期间血液循环逆转的方法公开(公告)号：US20110196279A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：US13123290
申请日：2009-10-02
申请人： Andreas Maierhofer , Malte Gross
发明人： Andreas Maierhofer , Malte Gross
IPC分类号： A61M1/14
CPC分类号： A61M1/367 , A61M1/3656 , A61M1/3663 , A61M39/10 , A61M39/105 , A61M39/1055 , A61M39/22 , A61M39/223 , A61M2039/1044 , A61M2039/229 , A61M2205/3515 , A61M2205/3561 , A61M2205/3569 , A61M2205/6018 , A61M2205/6054 , F16K11/074
摘要： A device for reversing the blood flow for an extracorporeal blood treatment device, which has an extracorporeal blood circuit, includes an arterial blood line leading from a patient to a blood treatment unit and a venous blood line leading from the blood treatment unit to the patient. Furthermore, an extracorporeal blood treatment device includes a device for reversing the blood flow, and a method includes determining the reversal of the blood flow during an extracorporeal blood treatment. The device for reversing the blood flow for an extracorporeal blood treatment device includes two valve bodies which are rotated relative to one another for reversing the blood flow. The device for reversing the blood flow includes a communication device for receiving an electromagnetic high-frequency field from a read unit of the extracorporeal blood treatment device and for generating at least one identifier characterizing the position of the valve bodies which can be read by the read device.
摘要翻译： 具有体外血液回路的体外血液处理装置的血流的逆转装置，包括从病人通向血液处理单元的动脉血线和从血液处理单元导入患者的静脉血液管路。 此外，体外血液处理装置包括用于逆转血流的装置，并且包括确定在体外血液处理期间血液流动的逆转的方法。 用于反转体外血液处理装置的血流的装置包括相对于彼此旋转以逆转血流的两个阀体。 用于反转血流的装置包括用于从体外血液处理装置的读取单元接收电磁高频场的通信装置，并且用于产生表征可被读取的阀体读取的阀体的位置的至少一个标识符 设备。
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10.发明授权Method for determining a treatment parameter on a haemofiltration device, and haemofiltration device for applying the method 有权用于确定血液净化装置上的治疗参数的方法和用于应用该方法的血液净化装置公开(公告)号：US06939471B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US10393361
申请日：2003-03-21
申请人： Malte Gross , Andreas Maierhofer
发明人： Malte Gross , Andreas Maierhofer
CPC分类号： A61M1/16 , A61M1/1603 , A61M1/1613 , A61M1/1654 , A61M1/1656 , A61M1/361 , A61M2202/0498 , A61M2205/15 , A61M2205/3317 , A61M2205/3324 , A61M2205/52
摘要： A method for determining a treatment parameter on a haemofiltration device, as well as a haemofiltration device for applying the method, based on the recognition that a determination method known from haemodialysis can, with little modification, be transferred to haemofiltration. To this effect a physical-chemical characteristic of the substitution fluid and of the fluid which is removed from the haemofilter by way of an ultrafiltrate outlet pipe, is determined. Furthermore, this characteristic is acquired before, after or during a change of this characteristic in the substitution fluid, and is evaluated. As a result, the ion dialysance and thus the urea clearance of a haemofiltration device, which can also be operated as a haemodiafiltration device, can be determined.
摘要翻译： 基于认识到从血液透析已知的测定方法可以很少改进的方法转移到血液过滤中，用于确定血液净化装置上的治疗参数以及用于应用该方法的血液净化装置的方法。 为此，确定了取代流体和通过超滤出口管从除污机除去的流体的物理化学特性。 此外，在替代液中的该特性的变化之前，之后或期间获取该特性，并进行评价。 结果，可以确定也可以作为血液透析过滤装置操作的血液净化装置的离子透析性以及因此的尿素清除率。
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