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    Chemical production processes, systems, and catalyst compositions
    1.
    发明申请
    Chemical production processes, systems, and catalyst compositions 审中-公开
    化学生产过程，系统和催化剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20090054694A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

    申请号：US11895593

    申请日：2007-08-24

    申请人： Thomas H. Peterson ,  Johnathan E. Holladay ,  Alan H. Zacher ,  Michel J. Gray ,  Todd A. Werpy ,  James F. White

    发明人： Thomas H. Peterson ,  Johnathan E. Holladay ,  Alan H. Zacher ,  Michel J. Gray ,  Todd A. Werpy ,  James F. White

    IPC分类号： C07C45/29

    CPC分类号： C07C45/52 ,  C07C49/17 ,  C07C47/22

    摘要： Chemical production processes are provided that include exposing a reactant composition to a catalyst composition to form a product composition, with the reactant composition including a multihydric alcohol compound and the catalyst composition being effective to dehydrate at least a portion of the multihydric alcohol compound. Embodiments of the process provide that the reactant composition is exposed to the catalyst composition for less than about 0.25 seconds and/or that the catalyst is maintained at a temperature of from about 280° C. to about 320° C. Processes utilizing a reactant composition including a multihydric alcohol compound and an inert compound are also provided.

    摘要翻译： 提供了化学生产方法，其包括将反应物组合物暴露于催化剂组合物以形成产物组合物，反应物组合物包含多元醇化合物，催化剂组合物有效地使至少一部分多元醇化合物脱水。 该方法的实施方案提供反应物组合物暴露于催化剂组合物少于约0.25秒和/或催化剂保持在约280℃至约320℃的温度。利用反应物组合物 还包括多元醇化合物和惰性化合物。

    Chemical production processes, systems, and catalyst compositions
    2.
    发明授权
    Chemical production processes, systems, and catalyst compositions 有权
    化学生产过程，系统和催化剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US07872158B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-01-18

    申请号：US11895414

    申请日：2007-08-24

    申请人： Thomas H. Peterson ,  Alan H. Zacher ,  Michel J. Gray ,  James F. White ,  Todd A. Werpy

    发明人： Thomas H. Peterson ,  Alan H. Zacher ,  Michel J. Gray ,  James F. White ,  Todd A. Werpy

    IPC分类号： C07C45/51 ,  C07C45/52

    CPC分类号： B01J27/186 ,  B01J8/025 ,  B01J23/96 ,  B01J27/1856 ,  B01J27/285 ,  B01J37/03 ,  B01J38/12 ,  B01J2208/00212 ,  B01J2208/00256 ,  B01J2219/00247 ,  C07C45/52 ,  Y02P20/584 ,  C07C47/22 ,  C07C49/17

    摘要： Chemical production processes are provided that can include exposing a reactant composition to a catalyst composition to form a product composition. The reactant composition can include a multihydric alcohol compound and the product composition can include a carbonyl compound. The catalyst composition can include a metal effective to facilitate catalyst activation. Processes disclosed also include supplementing a dehydration catalyst with a promoter, and activating the supplemented catalyst in the presence of oxygen. Processes also include providing a supplemented dehydration catalyst to within a reactor, and exposing a multihydric alcohol compound to the dehydration catalyst, with the exposing forming coke within the reactor. Oxygen can be provided to the reactor to remove at least a portion of the coke.

    摘要翻译： 提供化学生产方法，其可以包括将反应物组合物暴露于催化剂组合物以形成产物组合物。 反应物组合物可以包括多元醇化合物，并且产物组合物可以包括羰基化合物。 催化剂组合物可以包括有效促进催化剂活化的金属。 所公开的方法还包括用助催化剂补充脱水催化剂，并在氧的存在下活化补充的催化剂。 方法还包括向反应器内部提供补充的脱水催化剂，并将多元醇化合物暴露于脱水催化剂中，同时在反应器内形成曝光的焦炭。 可以将氧气提供给反应器以除去至少一部分焦炭。

    Chemical production processes, systems, and catalyst compositions
    3.
    发明申请
    Chemical production processes, systems, and catalyst compositions 有权
    化学生产过程，系统和催化剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20090054695A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-26

    申请号：US11895414

    申请日：2007-08-24

    申请人： Thomas H. Peterson ,  Alan H. Zacher ,  Michel J. Gray ,  James F. White ,  Todd A. Werpy

    发明人： Thomas H. Peterson ,  Alan H. Zacher ,  Michel J. Gray ,  James F. White ,  Todd A. Werpy

    IPC分类号： C07C45/29 ,  B01J21/00 ,  B01J27/053 ,  B01J8/00

    CPC分类号： B01J27/186 ,  B01J8/025 ,  B01J23/96 ,  B01J27/1856 ,  B01J27/285 ,  B01J37/03 ,  B01J38/12 ,  B01J2208/00212 ,  B01J2208/00256 ,  B01J2219/00247 ,  C07C45/52 ,  Y02P20/584 ,  C07C47/22 ,  C07C49/17

    摘要： Chemical production processes are provided that can include exposing a reactant composition to a catalyst composition to form a product composition. The reactant composition can include a multihydric alcohol compound and the product composition can include a carbonyl compound. The catalyst composition can include a metal effective to facilitate catalyst activation. Processes disclosed also include supplementing a dehydration catalyst with a promoter, and activating the supplemented catalyst in the presence of oxygen. Processes also include providing a supplemented dehydration catalyst to within a reactor, and exposing a multihydric alcohol compound to the dehydration catalyst, with the exposing forming coke within the reactor. Oxygen can be provided to the reactor to remove at least a portion of the coke.

    摘要翻译： 提供化学生产方法，其可以包括将反应物组合物暴露于催化剂组合物以形成产物组合物。 反应物组合物可以包括多元醇化合物，并且产物组合物可以包括羰基化合物。 催化剂组合物可以包括有效促进催化剂活化的金属。 所公开的方法还包括用助催化剂补充脱水催化剂，并在氧的存在下活化补充的催化剂。 方法还包括在反应器内提供补充的脱水催化剂，并将多元醇化合物暴露于脱水催化剂中，同时在反应器内形成曝光的焦炭。 可以将氧气提供给反应器以除去至少一部分焦炭。

    Hydrogenolysis processes and hydrogenolysis catalyst preparation methods
    7.
    发明申请
    Hydrogenolysis processes and hydrogenolysis catalyst preparation methods 审中-公开
    氢解法和氢解催化剂的制备方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090264686A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-10-22

    申请号：US12082997

    申请日：2008-04-16

    申请人： Johnathan E. Holladay ,  James F. White ,  Thomas H. Peterson ,  John G. Frye, JR. ,  Danielle S. Muzatko ,  Simon R. Bare ,  James G. Vassilakis ,  Richard R. Rosin

    发明人： Johnathan E. Holladay ,  James F. White ,  Thomas H. Peterson ,  John G. Frye, JR. ,  Danielle S. Muzatko ,  Simon R. Bare ,  James G. Vassilakis ,  Richard R. Rosin

    IPC分类号： B01J23/44 ,  C07C29/60 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J23/75

    CPC分类号： B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/8896 ,  B01J23/8986 ,  B01J37/18

    摘要： Hydrogenolysis processes are provided that can include providing a hydrogenolysis reactor having a catalyst therein. The catalyst can be exposed to a reducing agent in the absence of polyhydric alcohol compound while maintaining a temperature of the catalyst above 290° C. Hydrogenolysis processes can also include providing a passivated catalyst to within a reactor and exposing the catalyst to a reducing atmosphere while maintaining the catalyst at a temperature less than 210° C.Hydrogenolysis catalyst preparation methods are provided that can include exposing the catalyst to a first reducing atmosphere while maintaining the catalyst at a first temperature to reduce at least a portion of the catalyst. The method can also include passivating at least the portion of the catalyst and depassivating the portion of the catalyst in the presence of a second reducing atmosphere while maintaining the portion of the catalyst at a second temperature less than the first temperature.

    摘要翻译： 提供氢解方法，其可以包括提供其中具有催化剂的氢解反应器。 催化剂可以在不存在多元醇化合物的情况下暴露于还原剂，同时保持催化剂的温度高于290℃。氢解方法还可以包括在反应器内提供钝化的催化剂并将催化剂暴露于还原气氛，同时 将催化剂保持在低于210℃的温度。提供氢解催化剂制备方法，其可以包括将催化剂暴露于第一还原气氛，同时将催化剂保持在第一温度以减少至少一部分催化剂。 该方法还可以包括钝化至少一部分催化剂，并且在第二还原气氛存在的情况下使催化剂的一部分钝化，同时保持催化剂的部分在低于第一温度的第二温度。

    Temperature-compensated in-vivo sensor
    8.
    发明申请
    Temperature-compensated in-vivo sensor 审中-公开
    温度补偿体内传感器

    公开(公告)号：US20090275815A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-05

    申请号：US12503376

    申请日：2009-07-15

    申请人： Charles Bickoff ,  Thomas H. Peterson ,  Gerhard Jobst

    发明人： Charles Bickoff ,  Thomas H. Peterson ,  Gerhard Jobst

    IPC分类号： A61B5/1473

    CPC分类号： A61B5/1495 ,  A61B5/14532 ,  A61B5/14865 ,  A61B5/6848 ,  A61B2560/0252

    摘要： An in-vivo sensor assembly includes an assembly body having a body proximal end and a body distal end, a plurality of sensor elements including at least an analyte sensor element containing an enzyme that is a substrate of the analyte to be measured, a reference sensor element and a temperature sensor element disposed at or near the body distal end wherein the at least an analyte sensor element and the reference sensor element are exposed to the sample fluid and the temperature sensor is capable of measuring the temperature of and adjacent to the analyte sensor element, and an electrical coupling means disposed at the body proximal end and configured to couple to the at least an analytical sensor element, the reference sensor element and the temperature sensor element.

    摘要翻译： 体内传感器组件包括具有身体近端和身体远端的组件主体，多个传感器元件至少包括分析物传感器元件，所述分析物传感器元件包含作为待测量分析物的基底的酶，参考传感器 元件和设置在身体远端处或附近的温度传感器元件，其中至少分析物传感器元件和参考传感器元件暴露于样品流体，并且温度传感器能够测量分析物传感器的温度并与其相邻 元件和设置在身体近端处并且被配置为耦合到至少一个分析传感器元件，参考传感器元件和温度传感器元件的电耦合装置。

    Universal attachment mechanism for attaching a tracking device to an instrument
    9.
    发明授权
    Universal attachment mechanism for attaching a tracking device to an instrument 有权
    用于将跟踪装置附接到仪器的通用连接机构

    公开(公告)号：US07153297B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-26

    申请号：US10699960

    申请日：2003-11-03

    申请人： Thomas H. Peterson

    发明人： Thomas H. Peterson

    IPC分类号： A61B17/00

    CPC分类号： A61B17/17 ,  A61B17/1703 ,  A61B17/1721 ,  A61B34/20 ,  A61B90/36 ,  A61B90/39 ,  A61B90/50 ,  A61B2017/0046 ,  A61B2017/00477 ,  A61B2034/107 ,  A61B2034/2051 ,  A61B2034/2055 ,  A61B2090/3983

    摘要： An attachment mechanism for attaching a component to a cylindrical instrument having a centerline. The attachment mechanism includes legs having respective first and second ends. The legs are pivotally connected relative to each other at the first ends such that the second ends of the legs can be pivoted away from each other and toward each other. The legs are configured to be connected to the component. Each leg has an engagement piece at its second end. The engagement piece is configured to engage around the cylindrical instrument. Each engagement piece is oriented toward its corresponding leg at a fixed angle. The orientation of each of the engagement pieces to its corresponding leg positions the engagement pieces to contact the instrument at contact points in order that the component is located at a known and constant distance from the centerline regardless of the diameter of the instrument.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于将组件附接到具有中心线的圆柱形工具的附接机构。 附接机构包括具有相应的第一和第二端的腿。 腿在第一端处相对于彼此枢转地连接，使得腿的第二端可以彼此远离并且朝向彼此枢转。 腿配置为连接到组件。 每条腿在其第二端都有一个接合片。 接合件构造成接合在圆柱形器械周围。 每个接合件以固定的角度朝向其对应的支脚。 每个接合件到其对应的腿的方向定位接合件以在接触点处接触仪器，以使得部件位于距离中心线已知且恒定的距离，而与仪器的直径无关。