FLOOR COVERING WITH VISCOELASTIC DAMPENING PROPERTIES
    2.
    发明申请
    FLOOR COVERING WITH VISCOELASTIC DAMPENING PROPERTIES 审中-公开
    具有粘弹性防震性能的地板覆盖

    公开(公告)号:US20090155520A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-18

    申请号:US12251013

    申请日:2008-10-14

    IPC分类号: D04H11/00 D03D27/00

    摘要: The present invention concerns a floor covering, such as a carpet, containing a first textile planar element and a first layer which is at least partially connected to the first textile planar element over their surfaces, wherein the first layer contains viscoelastic polymer foam. The floor covering according to the invention is characterized in that the first textile planar element has a modulus of elasticity of ≧0.5 N/mm2 to ≦2.5 N/mm2, that in the first layer 1 the viscoelastic polymer foam has a compression load deflection at 40% compression of ≧1 kPa to ≦10 kPa and that in the first layer the viscoelastic polymer foam has a hysteresis when determining the compression load deflection at 40% compression of ≧20% to ≦70%. The present invention also relates to a method of manufacturing a floor covering.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含第一织物平面元件的地板覆盖物,例如地毯,以及在其表面上至少部分地连接到第一织物平面元件的第一层,其中第一层包含粘弹性聚合物泡沫。 根据本发明的地板覆盖物的特征在于,第一织物平面元件具有> = 0.5N / mm 2至<= 2.5N / mm 2的弹性模量,在第一层1中,粘弹性聚合物泡沫具有压缩载荷 在> = 1kPa的40%压缩下的挠曲为<= 10kPa,而在第一层中,当确定40%压缩时的压缩载荷挠度> 20%至<70%时,粘弹性聚合物泡沫具有滞后。 本发明还涉及一种制造地板覆盖物的方法。

    Visco-elastic polyurethane foam
    7.
    发明授权
    Visco-elastic polyurethane foam 有权
    粘弹性聚氨酯泡沫

    公开(公告)号:US08318823B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-27

    申请号:US12809297

    申请日:2008-12-09

    IPC分类号: C08G18/28

    CPC分类号: C08G18/4072 C08G2101/0008

    摘要: The invention relates to a polyether polyol composition for the preparation of polyurethane foams, comprising: (a) a polyether polyol having a hydroxyl functionality of 2, an OH number within a range of from 50 to 65 mg of KOH/g and a proportion of primary hydroxyl groups within a range of from 40 to 80%, based on the total number of primary and secondary hydroxyl groups, having a PO content of from 45 to 55% by weight and an EO content of from 40 to 55% by weight; (b) a dispersion of a polymer in a polyether polyol, wherein the OH number of the dispersion is within a range of from 10 to 30 mg of KOH/g and the polyether polyol has a hydroxyl functionality of 3, a proportion of primary hydroxyl groups within a range of from 70 to 90%, based on the total number of primary and secondary hydroxyl groups, a PO content of from 70 to 90% by weight and an EO content of from 10 to 30% by weight; (c) a polyether polyol having a hydroxyl functionality of 3, an OH number within a range of from 220 to 290 mg of KOH/g and a proportion of primary hydroxyl groups within a range of at least 90%, based on the total number of primary and secondary hydroxyl groups, having a PO content of up to 2% by weight and an EO content of at least 75% by weight; (d) a polyether polyol having a hydroxyl functionality of 2, an OH number within a range of from 50 to 70 mg of KOH/g and a proportion of primary hydroxyl groups within a range of from 0 to 3%, based on the total number of primary and secondary hydroxyl groups, having a PO content of at least 95% by weight and an EO content of up to 3% by weight.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于制备聚氨酯泡沫的聚醚多元醇组合物,其包括:(a)羟基官能度为2,OH值在50至65mg KOH / g范围内的聚醚多元醇和 基于伯羟基和仲羟基的总数的40-80%的伯羟基,PO含量为45-55%(重量),EO含量为40-55%(重量); (b)聚合物在聚醚多元醇中的分散体,其中分散体的OH数在10至30mg KOH / g的范围内,聚醚多元醇的羟基官能度为3,伯羟基的比例 基于伯羟基和仲羟基的总数为70〜90%的范围,PO含量为70〜90重量%,EO含量为10〜30重量%。 (c)羟基官能度为3,OH数在220至290mg KOH / g范围内的聚醚多元醇和伯羟基的比例在至少90%的范围内,基于总数 的伯羟基和仲羟基,其PO含量高达2重量%,EO含量为至少75重量%。 (d)羟基官能度为2,OH值在50至70mg KOH / g范围内的伯羟基的比例为0-3%的聚醚多元醇,基于总计 数量的伯和仲羟基,PO含量至少为95重量%,EO含量高达3重量%。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAMS
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAMS 审中-公开
    生产柔性聚氨酯泡沫塑料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130237624A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-12

    申请号:US13880331

    申请日:2011-11-18

    IPC分类号: C08J9/12

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for producing flexible polyurethane foams, wherein a polyol component which comprises polyricinoleic acid esters is used as starting substance. The flexible polyurethane foams according to the invention have a bulk density according to DIN EN ISO 3386-1-98 in the range of ≧10 kg/m3 to ≦150 kg/m3, preferably ≧20 kg/m3 to ≦70 kg/m3, and in general their compressive strength according to DIN EN ISO 3386-1-98 is in the range of ≧0.5 kPa to ≦20 kPa (at 40% deformation and 4th cycle). The polyricinoleic acid esters are obtainable by the reaction of ricinoleic acid with an alcohol component which comprises mono- and/or polyhydric alcohols with a molecular mass of ≧32 g/mol to ≦400 g/mol, the reaction being carried out at least in part in the presence of a catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及柔性聚氨酯泡沫的制造方法,其中使用包含聚亚油酸酯的多元醇组分作为起始物质。 根据本发明的柔性聚氨酯泡沫具有根据DIN EN ISO 3386-1-98的体积密度,范围> 10kg / m 3至@ 150kg / m 3,优选> = 20kg / m 3至@ 70kg / m3,并且一般来说,根据DIN EN ISO 3386-1-98的抗压强度在> = 0.5kPa至@ 20kPa(在40%变形和第四循环)的范围内。 聚蓖麻油酸酯可通过蓖麻油酸与醇组分的反应获得,所述醇组分包含分子量≥32g/ mol至@ 400g / mol的单醇和/或多元醇,该反应至少进行 部分是在催化剂的存在下。