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公开(公告)号：US09093196B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-28
申请号：US11863379
申请日：2007-09-28
CPC分类号： H01B1/20 , C08J3/12 , C08J3/126 , C08J2333/20 , H01B1/128 , H05K3/321 , H05K3/323 , H05K2201/0221 , H05K2201/0233 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Conductive particles each includes a polymer base particle and a conductive layer coating the polymer base particle. Let the compressive elastic deformation characteristic KX of one conductive particle when the displacement of particle diameter of the conductive particles is X % be defined by the following formula: KX=(3/√2)·(SX−3/2)·(R−1/2)·FX. FX is the load (N) necessary for X % displacement of the conductive particles. SX is the compressive deformation amount (mm) upon X % displacement of the conductive particles. R is the particle radius (mm) of the conductive particles. The compressive elastic deformation characteristic K50 when the displacement of particle diameter of the conductive particles is 50% is 100 to 50000 N/mm2 at 20° C., and the recovery factor of particle diameter of the conductive particles when the displacement of particle diameter of the conductive particles is 50% is not less than 30% at 20° C.
摘要翻译： 导电粒子各自包含聚合物基体颗粒和涂覆聚合物基础颗粒的导电层。 使导电粒子的粒径的位移为X％时的一个导电性粒子的压缩弹性变形特性KX由下式定义：KX =（3 /√2）·（SX-3/2）·（R -1/2）·FX。 FX是导电颗粒的X％位移所需的载荷（N）。 SX是导电颗粒的X％位移时的压缩变形量（mm）。 R是导电粒子的粒子半径（mm）。 导电粒子的粒径为50％时的压缩弹性变形特性K50在20℃为100〜50000N / mm 2，当导电粒子的粒径移动时的导电粒子的粒径的回收率 导电颗粒在20℃下为50％不小于30％
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2.发明授权Composite particle with a carbodiimide resin layer and a process for producing the same 失效具有碳二亚胺树脂层的复合颗粒及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US07258921B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-21
申请号：US10523816
申请日：2003-08-07
申请人： Toshifumi Hashiba , Kazutoshi Hayakawa , Satomi Kudo , Kaori Satoh , Takaya Sato , Hiroshi Yoshida
发明人： Toshifumi Hashiba , Kazutoshi Hayakawa , Satomi Kudo , Kaori Satoh , Takaya Sato , Hiroshi Yoshida
IPC分类号： B32B5/66
CPC分类号： C08G73/00 , C08J3/005 , C08J3/12 , C08J2379/00 , C08L79/00 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： A composite particle that can be easily converted to cured particle or half cured particle by the use of carbodiimide resin without changing of the configuration of matrix particle of, for example a thermoplastic resin, excelling in mechanical and functional characteristics by virtue of the reaction capability inherently possessed by a carbodiimide group. In particular, a composite particle comprising matrix particle (A) having a functional group capable of reacting with a carbodiimide group and carbodiimide resin (B), characterized in that the functional group of the matrix particle (A) couples with the carbodiimide group of the carbodiimide resin (B) and that the composite particle is provided with an outer shell layer of carbodiimide resin (B) having an average thickness diameter (L), defined by the following formula [1], ranging from 0.01 to 20 μm: L=(L2−L1)/2 [1] wherein L1 represents the average diameter of matrix particle, and L2 represents the average diameter of composite particle.
摘要翻译： 通过使用碳二亚胺树脂可以容易地转化为固化颗粒或半固化颗粒的复合颗粒，而不改变例如热塑性树脂的基质颗粒的构型，其本身具有优异的机械和功能特性 拥有碳化二亚胺组。 特别是，具有能够与碳二亚胺基反应的官能团的基质粒子（A）和碳二亚胺树脂（B）的复合粒子，其特征在于，所述基质粒子（A）的官能团与所述碳二亚胺基团 碳化二亚胺树脂（B），并且复合颗粒具有由下式[1]定义的平均厚度直径（L）的碳二亚胺树脂（B）的外壳层，其范围为0.01至20μm：L = （L 2 -L 1 -L 1）/ 2 [1]其中L1表示基质颗粒的平均直径，L2表示复合颗粒的平均直径。
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3.发明申请Composite particle with a carbodimide resin layer and process for producing the same 失效具有碳二酰亚胺树脂层的复合颗粒及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US20050271875A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US10523816
申请日：2003-08-07
申请人： Toshifumi Hashiba , Kazutoshi Hayakawa , Satomi Kudo , Kaori Satoh , Takaya Sato , Hiroshi Yoshida
发明人： Toshifumi Hashiba , Kazutoshi Hayakawa , Satomi Kudo , Kaori Satoh , Takaya Sato , Hiroshi Yoshida
CPC分类号： C08G73/00 , C08J3/005 , C08J3/12 , C08J2379/00 , C08L79/00 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： A composite particle that can be easily converted to cured particle or half cured particle by the use of carbodiimide resin without changing of the configuration of matrix particle of, for example. a thermoplastic resin, excelling in mechanical and functional characteristics by virtue of the reaction capability inherently possessed by a carbodiimide group. In particular, a composite particle comprising matrix particle (A) having a functional group capable of reacting with a carbodiimide group and carbodiimide resin (B), characterized in that the functional group of the matrix particle (A) couples with the carbodiimide group of the carbodiimide resin (B) and that the composite particle is provided with an outer shell layer of carbodiimide resin (B) having an average thickness diameter (L), defined by the following formula [1], ranging from 0.01 to 20 μm: L=(L2−L1)/2 [1] wherein L1 represents the average diameter of matrix particle, and L2 represents the average diameter of composite particle.
摘要翻译： 例如可以通过使用碳二亚胺树脂容易地转化为固化颗粒或半固化颗粒的复合颗粒，而不改变例如基质颗粒的构型。 一种热塑性树脂，由于碳化二亚胺基固有的反应能力而具有优异的机械性能和功能特性。 特别是，具有能够与碳二亚胺基反应的官能团的基质粒子（A）和碳二亚胺树脂（B）的复合粒子，其特征在于，所述基质粒子（A）的官能团与所述碳二亚胺基团 碳化二亚胺树脂（B），并且复合颗粒具有由下式[1]定义的平均厚度直径（L）的碳二亚胺树脂（B）的外壳层，其范围为0.01至20μm：L = （L 2 -L 1 -L 1）/ 2 [1]其中L1表示基质颗粒的平均直径，L2表示复合颗粒的平均直径。
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公开(公告)号：US20080124552A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11569462
申请日：2005-05-24
IPC分类号： B32B5/16
CPC分类号： C23C18/1641 , C23C18/1635 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： A particle with a rough surface for plating or vapor deposition which has been formed from a base (A) having first functional groups on the surface thereof and particles (B) having on the surface thereof second functional groups reactive with the first functional groups and having an average particle diameter which is smaller than the diameter of the base (A) and not smaller than 0.1 μm, by uniting the base (A) with the particles (B) through chemical bonds between the first functional groups and the second functional groups, wherein the base (A) has at least two projecting parts on the surface thereof. In this particle, the base has been tenaciously bonded to the protruding particles. Because of this, even when the protruding particles used have a size not smaller than the given size, the particle with a rough surface can secure a surface area while maintaining a thickness of a conductive coating film. As a result, the particle can have high conductivity.
摘要翻译： 由表面具有第一官能团的基体（A）形成的具有用于电镀或气相沉积的粗糙表面的颗粒和在其表面上具有与第一官能团反应的第二官能团的颗粒（B），并且具有 通过第一官能团和第二官能团之间的化学键将基体（A）与颗粒（B）结合在一起的平均粒径小于基体（A）的直径并且不小于0.1μm， 其中所述基座（A）在其表面上具有至少两个突出部分。 在该颗粒中，基底已经牢固地结合到突出的颗粒上。 因此，即使使用的突出粒子的尺寸不小于给定的尺寸，具有粗糙表面的粒子也可以确保表面积同时保持导电性涂膜的厚度。 结果，颗粒可以具有高导电性。
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公开(公告)号：US20080020207A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：US11569458
申请日：2005-05-24
CPC分类号： C01B33/18 , C01P2002/82 , C01P2004/03 , C08F257/02 , C08F265/04 , C08F291/00 , C08F292/00 , C08F293/005 , C08J3/126 , C08J7/12 , C08J2333/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L51/10 , C09C1/3072 , C09C1/3081 , C09C1/309 , C09C1/407 , C09C3/10 , Y10T428/2982 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A particle having a rough surface and obtained from a particle (A) having grafted on the surface thereof a polymer having first functional groups and particles (B) having grafted on the surface thereof a polymer having second functional groups reactive with the first functional groups, by uniting the particle (A) with the particles (B) through chemical bonds between the first functional groups and the second functional groups. In this particle with a rough surface, the core particle has been tenaciously bonded to the protruding particles. Because of this, even when the protruding particles have an increased particle diameter, the protruding particles can be prevented from readily shedding from the core particle.
摘要翻译： 具有粗糙表面并由其表面上接枝有第一官能团的聚合物的颗粒（A）获得的颗粒（B）在其表面上接枝具有与第一官能团反应的第二官能团的聚合物， 通过使第一官能团和第二官能团之间的化学键将颗粒（A）与颗粒（B）结合在一起。 在具有粗糙表面的该颗粒中，核心颗粒已经坚固地结合到突出的颗粒。 因此，即使突出粒子具有增加的粒径，也能够防止突起粒子容易从核心粒子脱落。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070142595A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US10591404
申请日：2005-03-02
IPC分类号： C08F210/00
CPC分类号： C08F212/08 , C08F212/14 , C08F2/08
摘要： Oval-spherical organic polymer panicles having ionic functional groups, which have each one continuous curved surface whose aspect ratio calculated by the formula: aspect ratio (P1)=major axis (L1)/minor axis (D1), wherein the major axis (L1) and minor axis (D1) are those of a projection two-dimensional drawing obtained by light irradiation in the direction orthogonal to the direction of major axis of the panicle, satisfies the relationship (P1)≧1.8. The obtained particles excel in optical properties, such as light scattering and light focusing, and frictional properties, such as sliding characteristic.
摘要翻译： 具有离子官能团的椭圆球形有机聚合物圆锥花序，其具有通过下式计算的每个连续曲面的纵横比：纵横比（P <1> 1）=长轴（L 1> 其中长轴（L 1> 1）和短轴（D 1 N 1）是短轴（L 1 SUB）和短轴（D 1 N） 通过在与圆锥花序的长轴方向正交的方向上的光照射获得的投影二维图形满足关系式（P1-1）= 1.8。 所得到的颗粒在光散射和光聚焦等光学特性以及滑动特性等摩擦性方面优异。
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公开(公告)号：US20060188577A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US10553092
申请日：2004-04-16
申请人： Naoki Kimura , Ryuichi Oda , Gen Masuda , Toshifumi Hashiba , Kazutoshi Hayakawa
发明人： Naoki Kimura , Ryuichi Oda , Gen Masuda , Toshifumi Hashiba , Kazutoshi Hayakawa
IPC分类号： A61K9/14
CPC分类号： G01N33/544 , C12Q1/6834 , G01N33/54313
摘要： By using a biologically active substance-immobilized device, which comprises a base particle comprising a core particle and an organic compound having two or more hydrophilic groups and immobilized on the core particle by a chemical bond and a biologically active substance bonded to the base particle via the organic compound, a substance specifically bonding to the biologically active substance is detected or measured.
摘要翻译： 通过使用生物活性物质固定化装置，其包括含有核心颗粒和具有两个或更多个亲水基团的有机化合物的基础颗粒，并通过化学键固定在芯颗粒上，并且通过粘合到基础颗粒的生物活性物质经由 检测或测量有机化合物，特异性结合生物活性物质的物质。
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公开(公告)号：US20070244241A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11578179
申请日：2005-04-11
IPC分类号： C08K9/04 , C08L101/00
CPC分类号： C08K9/04
摘要： Disclosed is a resin composition wherein dispersibility of a modifying agent such as an inorganic substance is improved. The acid resistance of this resin composition is not deteriorated even when a modifying agent is blended therein. Specifically, the resin composition includes a base material having a cyano group-containing organic layer and an organic resin. This resin composition is extremely excellent in acid resistance when compared with organic resins which use a base material having an organic layer not containing a cyano group.
摘要翻译： 公开了改善了无机物质等改性剂的分散性的树脂组合物。 即使在其中混合改性剂，该树脂组合物的耐酸性也不会降低。 具体地，树脂组合物包括具有含氰基的有机层和有机树脂的基材。 与使用不含氰基的有机层的基材的有机树脂相比，该树脂组合物的耐酸性极好。
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公开(公告)号：US20070054123A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US11512230
申请日：2006-08-30
IPC分类号： B32B1/00
CPC分类号： C08F291/00 , C08F112/08 , C08F212/08 , C08F230/08 , C08F271/02 , G02B5/02 , Y10T428/2998 , C08F2/16 , C08F212/14
摘要： An oval-spherical organic polymer particle having a single continuous curved surface and a high aspect ratio of 1.8 or more is disclosed. The particle is composed of a polymer of a first organic monomer having an ionic functional group and a polymerizable group and a second organic monomer which is polymerizable therewith. The particle enables improved optical characteristics such as light scattering and light collecting properties and improved friction characteristics such as slip to be achieved.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有单一连续弯曲表面和高纵横比为1.8或更大的椭圆形有机聚合物颗粒。 该颗粒由具有离子官能团和可聚合基团的第一有机单体和可聚合的第二有机单体的聚合物组成。 该粒子能够改善光学特性，例如光散射和聚光性能，并且可以实现改善的摩擦特性，例如滑动。
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公开(公告)号：US20060052549A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US10527636
申请日：2003-09-10
IPC分类号： C08F8/30
CPC分类号： C08J3/12 , C08F8/02 , C08F8/30 , C08F2800/20 , C08J3/24 , C08J3/246 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998 , C08F265/04
摘要： Flaky particles which are produced through easy conversion from mother particles by using an organic compound other than monomers having double bonds as the hardening and crosslinking agent and to which at least one mechanical or functional characteristic selected from among reactivity, close adhesion, and tackiness is imparted by the presence of part of the unreacted reactive groups of the organic compound inside and on the particles; and a process for the production of the flaky particles. More specifically, flaky particles composed of mother particles (A) having functional groups and an organic compound (B) which has groups reactive with the functional groups of the particles (A) and is soluble in a solvent, characterized in that at least part of the functional groups of the mother particles (A) and at least part of the reactive groups of the organic compound (B) react with each other to form crosslinks.
摘要翻译： 通过使用除了具有双键的单体以外的有机化合物作为硬化和交联剂从母体颗粒中容易地转化并且赋予至少一种选自反应性，密合性和粘性的机械或功能特征而产生的片状颗粒 通过在颗粒内部和之上存在部分未反应的有机化合物的反应性基团; 以及生产片状颗粒的方法。 更具体地说，由具有官能团的母体颗粒（A）和有机化合物（B）组成的片状颗粒具有与颗粒（A）的官能团反应并且可溶于溶剂的组分的有机化合物（B），其特征在于，至少部分 母粒子（A）的官能团和有机化合物（B）的反应性基团的至少一部分彼此反应形成交联。
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