Color layer composition for chromatic device and method of producing
chromatic device by using same
    1.
    发明授权
    Color layer composition for chromatic device and method of producing chromatic device by using same 失效
    通过使用着色层组合制造彩色装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5997776A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-07

    申请号:US118769

    申请日:1998-07-18

    IPC分类号: G02F1/15 G02F1/155

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1523

    摘要: A coloring layer composition for a chromatic device of the present invention contains an oxide such as tungsten oxide or niobium oxide and so on as a solute, water and an organic solvent such as propanol. In the step of forming a reduction coloring layer, a film is formed by using a peroxotungstic acid solution containing 100 parts by weight of WO.sub.3.aNb.sub.2 O.sub.5.bH.sub.2 O.sub.2.cH.sub.2 O (wherein a, b and c are each a positive number) as a solute, 20 to 120 parts by weight of water and 80 to 800 parts by weight of n-propanol as an organic solvent. At this time, a dip coating method is used, and the vertical pulling-up speed is less than 15 cm/min. The present invention can effectively prevent unevenness and separation of the reduction coloring layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的彩色装置用着色层组合物含有作为溶质的氧化钨,氧化铌等氧化物,水和丙醇等有机溶剂。 在形成还原着色层的步骤中,通过使用含有100重量份的作为溶质的WO3.aNb2O5·bH2O2.cH2O(其中a,b和c各自为正数)的过氧钨酸溶液形成膜, 20〜120重量份的水和80〜800重量份的作为有机溶剂的正丙醇。 此时,使用浸涂法,垂直拉升速度小于15cm / min。 本发明可以有效地防止还原着色层的不均匀和分离。

    Coloring layer composition for chromatic device and method of producing
chromatic device by using same
    2.
    发明授权
    Coloring layer composition for chromatic device and method of producing chromatic device by using same 失效
    用于彩色装置的着色层组合物和通过使用它们制造彩色装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5851439A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-22

    申请号:US649066

    申请日:1996-05-16

    IPC分类号: G02F1/15

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1523

    摘要: A coloring layer composition for a chromatic device of the present invention contains an oxide such as tungsten oxide or niobium oxide and so on as a solute, water and an organic solvent such as propanol. In the step of forming a reduction coloring layer, a film is formed by using a peroxotungstic acid solution containing 100 parts by weight of WO.sub.3.aNb.sub.2 O.sub.5.bH.sub.2 O.sub.2 .andgate.cH.sub.2 O (wherein a, b and c are each a positive number) as a solute, 20 to 120 parts by weight of water and 80 to 800 parts by weight of n-propanol as an organic solvent. At this time, a dip coating method is used, and the vertical pulling-up speed is less than 15 cm/min. The present invention can effectively prevent unevenness and separation of the reduction coloring layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的彩色装置用着色层组合物含有作为溶质的氧化钨,氧化铌等氧化物,水和丙醇等有机溶剂。 在形成还原性着色层的步骤中,通过使用含有100重量份WO 3·Na 2 O 5·b·H 2 O 2&和g&cH 2 O(其中a,b和c各自为正数)作为溶质的过氧钨酸溶液形成膜, 20〜120重量份的水和80〜800重量份的作为有机溶剂的正丙醇。 此时,使用浸涂法,垂直拉升速度小于15cm / min。 本发明可以有效地防止还原着色层的不均匀和分离。

    Method for preparing coloring layer composition for chromatic device
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing coloring layer composition for chromatic device 失效
    彩色装置着色层组合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5961891A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-05

    申请号:US122357

    申请日:1998-07-24

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1523 C09K9/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a coloring layer composition for a chromatic device comprising a step of preparing a peroxotungstic acid solution comprising a solute including WO.sub.3 .circle-solid.aNb.sub.2 O.sub.5 .circle-solid.bH.sub.2 O.sub.2 .circle-solid.cH.sub.2 O (a, b, and c represent a positive number), water for dispersing and holding the solute, and an organic solvent compatible with water, and aging the peroxotungstic acid solution to obtain a polymer. According to the method of the present invention, a large size chromatic device can be reliably produced at a low cost. Further, a composition having a sufficient coloring effect and a quick response speed of the coloration-bleaching change in the chromatic device can be prepared.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备彩色器件着色层组合物的方法,包括制备包含WO3 + 574aNb2O5 + 574bH2O2 + 574cH2O的溶质的过氧钨酸溶液的步骤(a,b和c表示阳性 数量),用于分散和保持溶质的水以及与水相容的有机溶剂,并老化过氧钨酸溶液以获得聚合物。 根据本发明的方法,能够以低成本可靠地制造大尺寸的彩色装置。 此外,可以制备具有足够的着色效果和彩色装置中着色漂白变化的快速响应速度的组合物。

    Organic electroluminescent device
    5.
    发明申请
    Organic electroluminescent device 审中-公开
    有机电致发光器件

    公开(公告)号:US20060214553A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-28

    申请号:US10547211

    申请日:2004-02-27

    IPC分类号: H01J1/62

    摘要: The present invention provides organic EL devices which have on their anode at least a light-emitting layer, an electron-injecting-transporting layer, and a cathode giving an elongated lifetime, organic EL devices giving a superior whiteness, a higher light-emitting efficiency, and an elongated lifetime compared to conventional ones, and color displays using such organic EL devices. On anode (10), hole-injecting-transporting layer (11), light-emitting layer (12), non-light-emitting layer (13), electron-injecting-transporting layer (14), and cathode (15) in this order are laminated. Otherwise, on an anode, a hole-injecting layer, a hole-transporting layer, a red light-emitting layer, a blue light-emitting layer, an electron-transporting layer, an electron-injecting layer, and a cathode in this order are laminated.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了在其阳极上至少具有发光层,电子注入传输层和延长寿命的阴极的有机EL器件,具有优异的白度的有机EL器件,更高的发光效率 ,并且与常规的相比具有延长的寿命,以及使用这种有机EL器件的彩色显示器。 在阳极(10),空穴注入传输层(11),发光层(12),非发光层(13),电子注入传输层(14)和阴极(15) 这个顺序是层叠的。 另外,在阳极上,依次是空穴注入层,空穴传输层,红色发光层,蓝色发光层,电子传输层,电子注入层和阴极 层压。

    Method of removing smear from via holes
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of removing smear from via holes 失效
    从通孔去除涂片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06766811B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-27

    申请号:US10213619

    申请日:2002-08-07

    IPC分类号: H01L21302

    摘要: An aqueous solution containing sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide is used for a soft etchant in a soft etching step in a smear removing process performed prior to a catalyst applying process for chemical copper plating after formation of via holes through an insulating layer of a multi-layer substrate by irradiation of laser. The concentration of sulfuric acid is 2.4 times or less than the concentration of hydrogen peroxide. Preferably, the concentration of sulfuric acid is in a range of 9 to 90 g/l, and the concentration of sulfuric acid is lower than the concentration of hydrogen peroxide. More preferably, the concentration of sulfuric acid is in a range of 9 to 18 g/l, and the concentration of hydrogen peroxide is in a range of 33 to 38.5 g/l. As a result, smear can be certainly removed without excessively etching a conductive layer in the smear removing process.

    摘要翻译: 含硫酸和过氧化氢的水溶液在软蚀刻步骤中用于软蚀刻剂,在用于化学镀铜的催化剂施加过程之后,在通过多层绝缘层形成通孔之后, 基板通过激光照射。 硫酸的浓度是过氧化氢浓度的2.4倍以下。 优选地,硫酸的浓度在9〜90g / l的范围内,硫酸的浓度低于过氧化氢的浓度。 更优选的是,硫酸的浓度为9〜18g / l,过氧化氢的浓度为33〜38.5g / l。 结果,在涂抹去除过程中,可以肯定地除去涂层而不过度蚀刻导电层。

    EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION APPARATUS
    8.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110052454A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12859852

    申请日:2010-08-20

    申请人: Yoshifumi Kato

    发明人: Yoshifumi Kato

    IPC分类号: B01D50/00

    摘要: The exhaust gas purification apparatus includes an oxidation catalyst, a first selective catalytic reduction catalyst, a second selective catalytic reduction catalyst and a urea water supply device. The oxidation catalyst is provided in a passage through which exhaust gas flows. The first selective catalytic reduction catalyst is located in the passage downstream of the oxidation catalyst. The second selective catalytic reduction catalyst is located in the passage downstream of the first selective catalytic reduction catalyst and operable to adsorb more ammonia than the first selective catalytic reduction catalyst. The urea water supply device is provided for supplying urea water to the passage upstream of the first selective catalytic reduction catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 废气净化装置包括氧化催化剂,第一选择性催化还原催化剂,第二选择性催化还原催化剂和尿素水供给装置。 氧化催化剂设置在废气流过的通道中。 第一选择性催化还原催化剂位于氧化催化剂下游的通道中。 第二选择性催化还原催化剂位于第一选择性催化还原催化剂下游的通道中,可操作以吸附比第一选择性催化还原催化剂更多的氨。 尿素供水装置用于向第一选择性催化还原催化剂上游的通道提供尿素水。

    EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT DEVICE
    9.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT DEVICE 审中-公开
    排气处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090173623A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:US12336831

    申请日:2008-12-17

    申请人: Yoshifumi Kato

    发明人: Yoshifumi Kato

    IPC分类号: B01D53/32

    摘要: An exhaust gas treatment device includes an electrode assembly. The electrode assembly has an ion-conducting layer, anode and cathode electrodes, and a filter. The anode and cathode electrodes are provided spaced apart from each other on the ion-conducting layer having proton conductivity. The filter is provided between the anode and cathode electrodes and the thickness of the filter is greater than that of the anode and cathode electrodes for capturing particulate matter in exhaust gas. One part of the electrode assembly is overlapped with different part thereof in such a way that the filter of the one part thereof supports the different part thereof so that a space is formed between the two parts thereof. The anode and cathode electrodes and the filter are arranged such that exhaust gas supplied to the electrode assembly contacts with the anode electrode, and flows through the filter and contacts with the cathode electrode.

    摘要翻译: 废气处理装置包括电极组件。 电极组件具有离子传导层,阳极和阴极电极以及过滤器。 阳极和阴极电极在具有质子传导性的离子传导层上彼此间隔开设置。 过滤器设置在阳极和阴极之间,并且过滤器的厚度大于用于捕获废气中的颗粒物质的阳极和阴极电极的厚度。 电极组件的一部分与其不同部分重叠,使得其一部分的过滤器支撑其不同部分,使得其两部分之间形成空间。 阳极和阴极以及过滤器被布置成使得供应到电极组件的废气与阳极接触,并且流过过滤器并与阴极接触。

    EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION DEVICE
    10.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST GAS PURIFICATION DEVICE 审中-公开
    排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090151340A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-18

    申请号:US12331089

    申请日:2008-12-09

    申请人: Yoshifumi Kato

    发明人: Yoshifumi Kato

    IPC分类号: F01N3/10

    摘要: An exhaust gas purification device has an injector and a wall-flow type honeycomb support. The injector supplies fuel to the honeycomb support. The honeycomb support has a plurality of porous walls separating a plurality of inlet cells and a plurality of outlet cells. The exhaust gas flowing into the inlet cells flows through the porous walls into the outlet cells. Each porous wall has an upstream surface facing the inlet cell and a downstream surface facing the outlet cell. An upstream catalytic layer is formed on the upstream surface and a downstream catalytic layer is formed on the downstream surface. One of the upstream catalytic layer and the downstream catalytic layer is composed of a fuel reforming catalyst whose function is to reform the fuel to generate a reducing agent, and the other of the upstream catalytic layer and the downstream catalytic layer has a catalytic function which is different from the function of the fuel reforming catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 废气净化装置具有喷射器和壁流式蜂窝支架。 喷射器向蜂窝支架供应燃料。 蜂窝状支撑体具有分离多个入口单元和多个出口单元的多个多孔壁。 流入入口单元的废气通过多孔壁流入出口单元。 每个多孔壁具有面向入口单元的上游表面和面向出口单元的下游表面。 在上游侧形成上游催化剂层,在下游侧形成下游催化剂​​层。 上游催化剂层和下游催化剂​​层之一由燃料重整催化剂组成,其功能是改变燃料以产生还原剂,另一个上游催化剂层和下游催化剂​​层具有催化功能, 与燃料重整催化剂的功能不同。