摘要:
According to the present invention, a process is provided for producing crystalline ceric oxide particles having a particle diameter of 0.005 to 5 &mgr;m, which comprises the steps of reacting a cerium (III) salt with an alkaline substance in an (OH)/(Ce3+) molar ratio of 3 to 30 in an aqueous medium in an inert gas atmosphere to produce a suspension of cerium (III) hydroxide, and blowing oxygen or a gas containing oxygen into the suspension at a temperature of 10 to 95° C. and at an atmospheric pressure.
摘要:
According to the present invention, a process is provided for producing crystalline ceric oxide particles having a particle diameter of 0.005 to 5 .mu.m, which comprises the steps of reacting a cerium (III) salt with an alkaline substance in an (OH)/(Ce.sup.3+) molar ratio of 3 to 30 in an aqueous medium in an inert gas atmosphere to produce a suspension of cerium (III) hydroxide, and blowing oxygen or a gas containing oxygen into the suspension at a temperature of 10 to 95.degree. C. and at an atmospheric pressure.
摘要翻译:根据本发明,提供了一种制备粒径为0.005至5μm的结晶氧化铈颗粒的方法,其包括以下步骤:使铈(III)盐与(OH)/( Ce 3+)摩尔比为3〜30,在惰性气体气氛中在水性介质中产生氢氧化铈(III)的悬浮液,并在10〜95℃的温度下向该悬浮液中吹入氧气或含氧气体, 在大气压下。
摘要:
There is provided an abrasive used for polishing a substrate which comprises silica as a main component, for example a rock crystal, a quartz glass for photomask, for CMP of an organic film, Inter Layer Dielectric (ILD) and shallow trench isolation of a semiconductor device, or for polishing a hard disk made of glass. A sol which particles are dispersed in a medium, wherein the particles have a particle size of 0.005 to 1 μm and comprise as a main component crystalline cerium oxide of the cubic system and as an additional component a lanthanum compound, a neodymium compound or a combination thereof, wherein the additional component is contained in X/(Ce+X) molar ratio of 0.001 to 0.5 in which X is lanthanum atoms, neodymium atoms or a combination thereof. The sol is prepared by reacting an aqueous solution which a cerium (III) salt is mixed with a lanthanum (III) salt and/or a neodymium (III) salt, with an alkaline substance to give a suspension in which cerium (III) hydroxide is homogeneously mixed with lanthanum (III) hydroxide and/or neodymium (III) hydroxide, and blowing oxygen or a gas containing oxygen into the suspension.
摘要:
There is provided an abrasive used for polishing a substrate which comprises silica as a main component, for example a rock crystal, a quartz glass for photomask, for CMP of an organic film, Inter Layer Dielectric (ILD) and shallow trench isolation of a semiconductor device, or for polishing a hard disk made of glass.A sol which particles are dispersed in a medium, wherein the particles have a particle size of 0.005 to 1 μm and comprise as a main component crystalline cerium oxide of the cubic system and as an additional component a lanthanum compound, a neodymium compound or a combination thereof, wherein the additional component is contained in X/(Ce+X) molar ratio of 0.001 to 0.5 in which X is lanthanum atoms, neodymium atoms or a combination thereof.The sol is prepared by reacting an aqueous solution which a cerium (III) salt is mixed with a lanthanum (III) salt and/or a neodymium (III) salt, with an alkaline substance to give a suspension in which cerium (III) hydroxide is homogeneously mixed with lanthanum (III) hydroxide and/or neodymium (III) hydroxide, and blowing oxygen or a gas containing oxygen into the suspension.
摘要:
The present invention provides an abrasive compound suitable for polishing the surface of a glass substrate for an optical disk platter or a magnetic disk platter. More specifically, the present invention provides an abrasive compound for a glass hard disk platter, characterized as comprising a stable slurry having water and, dispersed therein as an abrasive, cerium(IV) oxide particles having an average secondary particle size of 0.1 to 0.5 μm and containing CeO2 in a concentration of 0.2 to 30 wt %. Preferably, the present invention provides the above abrasive compound in which cerium amounts for 95% or more in terms of oxides of the total amount of rare earth elements in the abrasive.
摘要:
Substantially monodisperse crystalline ceric oxide sols and processes for producing such sols are provided. Sols include crystalline ceric oxide particles having a particle size I (particle size converted from specific surface area by gas absorption method) ranging from 10 nm to 200 nm and a ratio of particle size II (particle size measured by dynamic light scattering method) to particle size I ranging from 2 to 6. Sols can be prepared by reacting a cerium (III) salt with an alkaline substance in an aqueous medium under an inert gas atmosphere to obtain a suspension of cerium (III) hydroxide, immediately blowing oxygen or a gas containing oxygen into the suspension to obtain a sol comprising crystalline ceric oxide particles, and wet grinding the resulting sol. Sols are also prepared by calcining cerium carbonate at a temperature of 300 to 1100° C. to give cerium oxide particles, and wet-grinding the resulting particles.
摘要:
A method of milling cerium compound by means of a ball mill using a milling medium, characterized in that ratio Hb/r of radius r of a cylindrical ball mill container and depth Hb of the milling medium in the ball mill container disposed horizontally ranges from 1.2 to 1.9, and the ball mill container is rotated at a rotational speed which is 50% or less of critical rotational speed Nc=299/r1/2 of the ball mill container converted from the radius r expressed in centimeter. The milling method can be carried out in a wet or dry process, and the cerium compound is preferably cerium oxide. The method can be also applied for producing a cerium compound slurry.
摘要翻译:一种通过使用研磨介质的球磨机研磨铈化合物的方法,其特征在于,圆柱形球磨机容器的半径r与深度H b b的比值H b / 水平设置的球磨机容器中的研磨介质的SUB> 1.2〜1.9,球磨容器以临界旋转速度N C = 50%以下的转速旋转, 从以半径r表示的半径r转换的球磨机容器的299 / r 1/2倍。 研磨方法可以在湿法或干法中进行,铈化合物优选为氧化铈。 该方法也可用于制备铈化合物浆料。
摘要:
A method of milling cerium compound by means of a ball mill using a milling medium, characterized in that ratio Hb/r of radius r of a cylindrical ball mill container and depth Hb of the milling medium in the ball mill container disposed horizontally ranges from 1.2 to 1.9, and the ball mill container is rotated at a rotational speed which is 50% or less of critical rotational speed Nc=299/r1/2 of the ball mill container converted from the radius r expressed in centimeter. The milling method can be carried out in a wet or dry process, and the cerium compound is preferably cerium oxide. The method can be also applied for producing a cerium compound slurry.
摘要:
[Problems to Be Solved] To provide a method for obtaining a polishing composition by which a polishing speed is high and the polished surface has little surface failure.[Means to Solve the Problems] The present invention relates to a production method of a polishing composition containing zirconia oxide sol including: baking at a temperature ranging from 400 to 1000° C., a zirconium compound having d50 (where d50 represents a particle diameter meaning that the number of particles having this particle diameter or less is 50% of the total number of particles) of zirconium compound particles of 5 to 25 μm and d99 (where d99 represents a particle diameter meaning that the number of particles having this particle diameter or less is 99% of the total number of particles) of zirconium compound particles of 60 μm or less, wherein d50 and d99 are measured by measuring a slurry of the zirconium compound by a laser diffractometry; and wet-grinding a powder of zirconium oxide obtained in the above baking in an aqueous medium until d50 of zirconium oxide particles becomes 80 to 150 nm and d99 of zirconium oxide particles becomes 150 to 500 nm, wherein d50 and d99 are measured by measuring the slurry of the zirconium compound by a laser diffractometry.
摘要:
The production method for cerium oxide particles of the present invention is a method of producing a cerium oxide particle by heating a cerium compound from a normal temperature to a temperature range of 400° C. to 1200° C., and comprises at least a temperature raising stage of a temperature rise speed of 2° C./hour to 60° C./hour, or proceeds via a stage of heating while supplying a humidified gas in a temperature raising process. By the method of the present invention, a cerium oxide powder whose particle diameter distribution of primary particles is narrow can be obtained. An aqueous cerium oxide slurry produced from the powder enables an improvement in the productivity and a reduction in the cost of a polishing step, because if it is used as an abrasive a high-quality polished face is obtained without deteriorating the polishing speed. The aqueous cerium oxide slurry of the present invention is particularly useful as an abrasive for final finish of a substrate whose main component is silica.